ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259977596
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.51P
Draw the structure of a dihalide that could be used to prepare each
a. 
b. 
c. 
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Predict the major products of this organic reaction:
HBr (1 equiv)
cold
?
Some important notes:
• Draw the major product, or products, of this reaction in the drawing area below.
• You can draw the products in any arrangement you like.
• Pay careful attention to the reaction conditions, and only include the major products.
• Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers.
• Note that there is only 1 equivalent of HBr reactant, so you need not consider the case of multiple additions.
Erase something
Explanation
Check
2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Ter
Q14. Fill this chart: (please refer to ppt notes/browser to answer these questions)
What alcohol is also called wood alcohol?
What is the common name of ethanol?
Draw the structure of phenol and thiophene?
Are bigger chain alcohol like heptanol and octanol
are soluble or insoluble in water and explain it ?
Are ethers soluble or insoluble in water?
What suffix and prefix are used for alcohol while
naming alcohol and ether?
What the process called when we add water to any
alkene to make alcohol?
Q16. Draw the diagram of following aromatic compound (practice from previous module)
Aniline
Phenol
Benzoic acid
Methyl benzoate
Q17. a. Write the oxidation reactions for the 2 propanol.
b. Write the oxidation reaction of the ethanol.
Question 11 of 18 (1 point) Question Attempt: 3 of
How many signals do you expect in the 'H NMR spectrum for this molecule?
Br
Br
Write the answer below.
Also, in each of the drawing areas below is a copy of the molecule, with Hs shown. In each copy, one of the H atoms is colored red. Highlight in red all other H
atoms that would contribute to the same signal as the H already highlighted red.
Note for advanced students: In this question, any multiplet is counted as one signal.
Number of signals in the 'H NMR spectrum.
1
For the molecule in the top drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to
the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right.
No additional Hs to color in top
molecule
Check
For the molecule in the bottom drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute
to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box…
Chapter 8 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 8 - Problem 8.1 Label the and carbons in each alkyl...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.2 Classify each alkene in the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.3PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4PCh. 8 - Problem 8.5 Label each pair of alkenes as...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.6 Which alkene in each pair is more...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.7 Several factors can affect alkene...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.8PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.9PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.10P
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11PCh. 8 - Problem 8.12 What alkenes are formed from each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.13PCh. 8 - Problem 8.14 What alkenes are formed from each...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.15 How does each of the following...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.16 Draw both the SN1 and E1 products of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.17PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.18PCh. 8 - Problem 8.19 Explain why...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.20PCh. 8 - Problem 8.21 Draw the alkynes formed when each...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.22 Draw the products in each...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.23 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the...Ch. 8 - 8.24 Rank the alkenes shown in the ball-and-stick...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.25PCh. 8 - 8.26 What is the major E2 elimination product...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.27PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.28PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.29PCh. 8 - 8.30 Label each pair of alkenes as constitutional...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.31PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.32PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.33PCh. 8 - For each of the following alkenes, draw the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.35PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.36PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.37PCh. 8 - What alkene is the major product formed from each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.39PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.40PCh. 8 - Pick the reactant or solvent in each part that...Ch. 8 - 8.42 In the dehydrohalogenation of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.43PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.44PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.45PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.46PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.47PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.48PCh. 8 - What alkyl chloride affords the following alkene...Ch. 8 - Draw the products formed when each dihalide is...Ch. 8 - Draw the structure of a dihalide that could be...Ch. 8 - Under certain reaction conditions, 2,...Ch. 8 - For which reaction mechanisms, SN1, SN2, E1 or...Ch. 8 - Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.55PCh. 8 - Draw all products, including stereoisomers, in...Ch. 8 - Draw all of the substitution and elimination...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.58PCh. 8 - 8.59 Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism for each...Ch. 8 - Draw the major product formed when...Ch. 8 - Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism for the...Ch. 8 - Explain why the reaction of with gives ...Ch. 8 - Draw a stepwise detailed mechanism that...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.64PCh. 8 - 8.65 Explain the selectivity observed in the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.66PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.67PCh. 8 - 8.68 (a) Draw all products formed by treatment of...
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- Organic Chemistry Esterification reactions 1. Write the steps to prepare ester. 2. Write complete reaction of ethanol and acetic acid to make ester. 3. What does ester smell like? What are the uses of ester. 4. What the role of sulfuric acid in the esterification reactionarrow_forward11. Complete the following esterification reaction with names of all the reactants and products under. Hint: Remove the water and end up with ester R-C-OH + ROH R-C-OR + H₂O A carboxylic acid An alcohol An ester Water BYJU'S H-C-C O-H Нин C-C-C-H HAAA H O-C-C-C-H AAA Ethanoic acid Propanol Water Propyl ethanoate By com CH3COOH + CH3CH2CH2CH₂CH₂OH → Practice for alcohols aldehydes and ketones: 12. Draw the structures from the following names mixed of alcohol/aldehyde and ketone: a. 4-methyl cyclohexanone b. 3-methyl-2-pentenal c. 2,3-dimethylcyclohexanone d. 1,3propanediol or Propane 1,3 diol 13. Write systematic names for the following compounds identify functional group: a. b. (CH3)2CH-C OH c) CH(CH₂)-- OH -,-,arrow_forwardmay you please show all steps! i am having a hard time understanding and applying in this format, thank you!arrow_forward
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- Part A Identify each alcohol as primary, secondary, or tertiary Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. CH₂ H₂C- -C-OH HO CH₂ Primary Он OH CH₂ OH CCH₂OH CH₂ сн Secondary Tertiary Reset Help CH,CH₂ (CH)CHCH,OH CH,CH,CH,CCH, CHOH CH₂ Different types of alcohol groups Alcohol and its reaction: 8. Combing two alcohol molecules below and completing the reaction with Product .( Hint Reaction called etherification as ether is formed and name the ether once you complete the reaction. Hint.: R-O-H+H-O-RR-O-R Do the reaction: CH₂OH + CH₂OH---→ + H-O-H 9. Write the reaction of formation of alcohol from alkene by adding water: Addition reaction also called hydration reaction as we are adding water which occur always in presence of acid Hint: Break the double bond and add H and OH if symmetrical then add anywhere if unsymmetrical then follow Markovnikov rule H should go to that double bone carbon which has more hydrogen CH2=CH2 + H₂O-→arrow_forwardComplete the reaction hand written pleasearrow_forwardPredict the major products of this organic reaction: HBr (1 equiv) cold ? Some important notes: • Draw the major product, or products, of this reaction in the drawing area below. • You can draw the products in any arrangement you like. • Pay careful attention to the reaction conditions, and only include the major products. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. • Note that there is only 1 equivalent of HBr reactant, so you need not consider the case of multiple additions. dm Re Explanation Check ©2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Termarrow_forward
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