
PKG ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259963667
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.2P
Classify each
a. b.
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Write structural formulas for the major products by
doing addition reactions
1. You must add H2 as Pt is catalyst it does not take part in reactions
only speed up the process
H₂
CH2=CH-CH3
Pt
2. Add HCI break it into H and Cl
CH3
HCI
3. Add Br2 only CC14 is catalyst
CH3-CH=CH2
B12
CCl4
4. Add water to this and draw major product, H2SO4 is catalyst you have add
water H20 in both the reaction below
H₂SO4
CH3-CH=CH2
CH3
H2SO4/H₂O
CH3-C=CH2
reflux
?
Plan the synthesis of the following compound using the starting
material provided and any other reagents needed as long as
carbon based reagents have 3 carbons or less. Either the
retrosynthesis or the forward synthesis (mechanisms are not
required but will be graded if provided) will be accepted if all
necessary reagents and intermediates are shown (solvents and
temperature requirements are not needed unless specifically
involved in the reaction, i.e. DMSO in the Swern oxidation or
heat in the KMnO4 oxidation).
H
H
Hint These are benzene substitution reactions.
ALCI3 and UV light are catalyst no part in reactions and triangle A means
heating.
A. Add ethyl for Et in benzene ring alkylation reaction EtCl =
CH3CH2CL
1) EtC1 / AlCl3 / A
?
B: Add Br to benzene ring ( substitution)
2) Br₂ / uv light
?
C Add (CH3)2 CHCH2 in benzene ring ( substitution)
(CH3)2CHCH,C1 / AICI,
?
Chapter 8 Solutions
PKG ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 8 - Problem 8.1 Label the and carbons in each alkyl...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.2 Classify each alkene in the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.3PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4PCh. 8 - Problem 8.5 Label each pair of alkenes as...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.6 Which alkene in each pair is more...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.7 Several factors can affect alkene...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.8PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.9PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.10P
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11PCh. 8 - Problem 8.12 What alkenes are formed from each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.13PCh. 8 - Problem 8.14 What alkenes are formed from each...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.15 How does each of the following...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.16 Draw both the SN1 and E1 products of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.17PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.18PCh. 8 - Problem 8.19 Explain why...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.20PCh. 8 - Problem 8.21 Draw the alkynes formed when each...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.22 Draw the products in each...Ch. 8 - Problem 8.23 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the...Ch. 8 - 8.24 Rank the alkenes shown in the ball-and-stick...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.25PCh. 8 - 8.26 What is the major E2 elimination product...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.27PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.28PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.29PCh. 8 - 8.30 Label each pair of alkenes as constitutional...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.31PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.32PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.33PCh. 8 - For each of the following alkenes, draw the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.35PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.36PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.37PCh. 8 - What alkene is the major product formed from each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.39PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.40PCh. 8 - Pick the reactant or solvent in each part that...Ch. 8 - 8.42 In the dehydrohalogenation of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.43PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.44PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.45PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.46PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.47PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.48PCh. 8 - What alkyl chloride affords the following alkene...Ch. 8 - Draw the products formed when each dihalide is...Ch. 8 - Draw the structure of a dihalide that could be...Ch. 8 - Under certain reaction conditions, 2,...Ch. 8 - For which reaction mechanisms, SN1, SN2, E1 or...Ch. 8 - Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.55PCh. 8 - Draw all products, including stereoisomers, in...Ch. 8 - Draw all of the substitution and elimination...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.58PCh. 8 - 8.59 Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism for each...Ch. 8 - Draw the major product formed when...Ch. 8 - Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism for the...Ch. 8 - Explain why the reaction of with gives ...Ch. 8 - Draw a stepwise detailed mechanism that...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.64PCh. 8 - 8.65 Explain the selectivity observed in the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.66PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.67PCh. 8 - 8.68 (a) Draw all products formed by treatment of...
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