FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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A steam turbine receives 0.52 MPa of steam at 300 C. Then expand in an irreversible adiabatic process to a pressure of 0.012 MPa. If the exhaust steam is dry and saturated, calculate:a. The work of an irreversible processb. The efficiency of the process.
Provide the solution and diagram.
A 120 tons refrigeration system with COP of 5 has a condenser which is to be cooled by means of a cooling tower. Air enters the tower at 25 oC db and 50% RH and leaves at 35 oC db and 80% RH.
Find the volume of air needed m3/hr.
At 25oC and 50% RH: h = 50 KJ/kg, v = 0.86 m3/kg
At 350C db and 80% RH: h = 108
A. 7.51 m3/s B. 2.34 m3/s C. 4.98 m3/s D. 3.16 m3/s
Air is heated at constant pressure from 2 7
degrees C to 57 degrees C at 3 bar in a
heater from an infinite heat source at
temperature 227 degrees C Find the gain
in availability of air and the effectiveness
of the heater. Assume To = 280K and
Cp =1.0 kj/kgK.
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- The rigidly insulated container initially contains 0.9 kg of air at a pressure of 200 kPa and a temperature of 22 ° C. The air is mixed with an impeller until its pressure is 250 kPa. Taking c? = 0.72 kj / kgK and using the ideal gas equationa) Find the work that cystamine doesb) Find the change in exergy of airc) Find the exergy that has disappeared.Ignore the effects of motion and gravity.(T0 = 20 ° ? and P0 = 1atm)arrow_forwardI need the answer as soon as possiblearrow_forward4. Air at a temperature of 500 0C is compressed at a constant pressure of 1.2MPa from a volume of 2 m3 to a volume of 0.4m3 . If the initial internal energy decrease is 4820 KJ, find a. The work done during the reversible compression b. The heat transferred c. The change of enthalpy d. The average specific heat at constant pressurearrow_forward
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