FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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Homework#5
If the 50 mm diameter shaft is made from brittle material having an ultimate strength
of σult=595 MPa for both tension and compression, determine the factor of
safety of the shaft against rupture.
The applied force, F, is 140 kN.
The applied torque T, is 5.0 kN⚫m.
Enter your answer to a precision of two decimal places.
T
F
Oxygen (molar mass 32 kg/kmol) expands reversibly in a cylinder behind a piston at a constant pressure of 3 bar. The volume initially is 0.01 m3 and finally is 0.03 m3; the initial temperature is 17°C. Calculate the work input and the heat supplied during the expansion. Assume oxygen to be an ideal gas and take cp = 0.917 kJ/kg K. For 1 bonus mark explain why (using your understanding of thermodynamics) that oxygen is used in this context rather than water vapour.
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