Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321909107
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 63RCQ
To determine
If the softball or the basketball reaches the bottom first.
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a 500-n block is dragged along a horizontal surface by an applied force t at an angle of 30.0° (see figure). the coefficient of kinetic friction is uk = 0.400 and the block moves at a constant velocity. what is the magnitude of the applied force T in newtons?
a 500-n block is dragged along a horizontal surface by an applied force t at an angle of 30.0° (see figure). the coefficient of kinetic friction is uk = 0.400 and the block moves at a constant velocity. what is the magnitude of the applied force T in newtons?
Block A, with a mass of 10 kg, rests on a 30° incline. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20. The attached string is parallel to the incline and passes over a massless, frictionless pulley at the top. Block B, with a mass of 15.0 kg. is attached to the dangling end of the string. What is the acceleration of Block B in m/s?
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
Ch. 8 - What are the units of measurement for tangential...Ch. 8 - On a rotating turntable, does tangential speed or...Ch. 8 - A tapered cup rolled on a flat surface makes a...Ch. 8 - How does the tapered rim of a wheel on a railroad...Ch. 8 - 5. What is rotational inertia, and how is it...Ch. 8 - 6. Inertia depends on mass; rotational inertia...Ch. 8 - 7. As distance increases between most of the mass...Ch. 8 - 8. Consider three axes of rotation for a pencil:...Ch. 8 - 9. Which is easier to get swinging: a baseball bat...Ch. 8 - Why does bending your legs when running enable you...
Ch. 8 - 11. Which will have the greater acceleration...Ch. 8 - 12. What does a torque tend to do to an object?
Ch. 8 - 13. What is meant by the “lever arm” of a...Ch. 8 - 14. How do clockwise and counterclockwise torques...Ch. 8 - 15. If you toss a stick into the air, it appears...Ch. 8 - Prob. 16RCQCh. 8 - 17. If you hang at rest by your hands from a...Ch. 8 - Where is the center of mass of a hollow soccer...Ch. 8 - 19. What is the relationship between the center of...Ch. 8 - 20. Why doesn’t the Leaning Tower of Pisa topple...Ch. 8 - 21. In terms of center of gravity, support base,...Ch. 8 - 22.When you whirl a can at the end of a string in...Ch. 8 - 23. Is it an inward force or an outward force that...Ch. 8 - 24. If the string that holds a whirling can in its...Ch. 8 - 25. If you are not wearing a seat belt in a car...Ch. 8 - 26. Why is centrifugal force in a rotating frame...Ch. 8 - 27. How can gravity be simulated in an orbiting...Ch. 8 - 28. Distinguish between linear momentum and...Ch. 8 - 29. What is the law of inertia for rotating...Ch. 8 - If a skater who is spinning pulls her arms in so...Ch. 8 - Contact Grandpa and tell him how you’re learning...Ch. 8 - Prob. 32RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 33RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 34RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 35RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 36RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 37RCQCh. 8 - Torque = lever arm ×...Ch. 8 - 39. Calculate the torque produced by the same 50-N...Ch. 8 - Prob. 40RCQCh. 8 - 41. Calculate the force of friction that keeps an...Ch. 8 - Angular momentum =...Ch. 8 - 43. If a persons speed doubles and all else...Ch. 8 - 44. The diameter of the base of a tapered...Ch. 8 - To tighten a bolt, you push with a force of 80 N...Ch. 8 - 46. The rock and meterstick balance at the 25-cm...Ch. 8 - In one of the photos at the beginning of this...Ch. 8 - 48. An ice puck of mass m revolves on an icy...Ch. 8 - 49. If a trapeze artist rotates once each second...Ch. 8 - A small space telescope at the end of a tether...Ch. 8 - 51. The three cups are rolled on a level surface....Ch. 8 - 52. Three types of rollers are placed on slightly...Ch. 8 - 53. Beginning from a rest position, a solid disk...Ch. 8 - 54. You hold a meterstick at one end with the same...Ch. 8 - 55. Three physics majors in good physical shape...Ch. 8 - Prob. 56RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 57RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 58RCQCh. 8 - 59. The wheels of railroad trains are tapered, a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 60RCQCh. 8 - 61. The front wheels of a racing vehicle are...Ch. 8 - 62. Which will have the greater acceleration...Ch. 8 - Prob. 63RCQCh. 8 - 64. Is the net torque changed when a partner on a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 65RCQCh. 8 - 66. When you pedal a bicycle, maximum torque is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 67RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 68RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 69RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 70RCQCh. 8 - 71. Explain why a long pole is more beneficial to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 72RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 73RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 74RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 75RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 76RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 77RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 78RCQCh. 8 - 79. The centers of gravity of the three trucks...Ch. 8 - Prob. 80RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 81RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 82RCQCh. 8 - 83. When you are in the front passenger seat of a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 84RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 85RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 86RCQCh. 8 - 87. The occupant inside a rotating space habitat...Ch. 8 - Prob. 88RCQCh. 8 - A motorcyclist is able to ride on the vertical...Ch. 8 - 90. The sketch shows a conical pendulum. The bob...Ch. 8 - Prob. 91RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 92RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 93RCQCh. 8 - 94. If all of Earth’s inhabitants moved to the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 95RCQCh. 8 - If the world’s populations moved to the North Pole...Ch. 8 - Prob. 97RCQCh. 8 - 98. Why does a typical small helicopter with a...Ch. 8 - 99. We believe that our galaxy was formed from a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 100RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 101RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 102RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 103RCQCh. 8 - 104.When a car drives off a cliff it rotates...Ch. 8 - 105. Discuss why a car noses up when accelerating...Ch. 8 - 106. Discuss how a ramp would help you to...Ch. 8 - 107. Which will roll down an incline faster: a can...Ch. 8 - 108. Why are lightweight tires preferred in...Ch. 8 - 109. A youngster who has entered a soapbox derby...Ch. 8 - 110. The spool is pulled in three ways, as shown....Ch. 8 - 111. Nobody at the playground wants to play with...Ch. 8 - 112. How can the three bricks be stacked so that...Ch. 8 - 113. A long track balanced like a seesaw supports...Ch. 8 - With respect to Diana’s finger, where is the...Ch. 8 - When a long-range cannonball is fired toward the...Ch. 8 - Most often we say that force causes acceleration....
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- When current is flowing through the coil, the direction of the torque can be thought of in two ways. Either as the result of the forces on current carrying wires, or as a magnetic dipole moment trying to line up with an external field (e.g. like a compass). Note: the magnetic moment of a coil points in the direction of the coil's magnetic field at the center of the coil. d) Forces: We can consider the left-most piece of the loop (labeled ○) as a short segment of straight wire carrying current directly out of the page at us. Similarly, we can consider the right-most piece of the loop (labeled ) as a short segment straight wire carrying current directly into the page, away from us. Add to the picture below the two forces due to the external magnetic field acting on these two segments. Then describe how these two forces give a torque and determine if the torque acts to rotate the loop clockwise or counterclockwise according to this picture? Barrow_forwardIn each of the following, solve the problem stated. Express your answers in three significant figures. No unit is considered incorrect. 1. For the circuit shown, determine all the currents in each branch using Kirchhoff's Laws. (3 points) 6 5V 2 B C 4 A www 6 VT ww T10 V F E 2. Compute for the total power dissipation of the circuit in previous item. (1 point) 3. Use Maxwell's Mesh to find Ix and VAB for the circuit shown. (3 points) Ix 50 V 20 ww 21x B 4. Calculate all the currents in each branch using Maxwell's Mesh for the circuit shown. (3 points) www 5ი 10 24V 2A 2002 36Varrow_forwardIf the mass of substance (1 kg), initial temperature (125˚C), the final temperature (175˚C) and the total volume of a closed container (1 m3) remains constant in two experiments, but one experiment is done with water ( ) and the other is done with nitrogen ( ). What is the difference in the change in pressure between water and nitrogen?arrow_forward
- Using the simplified energy balance in Equation 1, suppose there is heat transfer of 40.00 J to a system, while the system does 10.00 J of work. Later, there is heat transfer of 25.00 J out of the system while 4.00 J of work is done on the system. What is the net change in internal energy of the system?arrow_forwardYou pour a litre (1 kg) of 25.0˚C water into a 0.500 kg aluminium pan off the stove, but has previously been heated so it starts with a temperature of 120˚C. What is the temperature when the water and the pan reach thermal equilibrium (i.e., what is the temperature of both objects when they reach the same temperature)? Assume that the pan is placed on an insulated pad and a negligible amount of water boils off.arrow_forwardA golf club hits a golf ball and the golf ball’s flight reaches a maximum height of 5.48 m. Calculate the momentum of the golf ball at the maximum height if the mass of the golf ball is 0.459 kg.arrow_forward
- • Superposition Theorem • Thevenin's and Norton's Theorem 1. Find the unknown voltage V₁, unknown resistances R1 and R2, and currents flowing through R1 and R2 for the circuit shown below using Superposition Theorem. 40 V + R₁₂ w B C ♥16A 10A www 4A F ww 2 E Ꭰ 2. Use Thevenin's Theorem to find the current flowing in 3-ohm resistor and its power dissipation from the circuit shown in the right. + 3. Use Norton's Theorem for the same instruction as for No. 2. 8 V A www 202 B wwww 20 Ω 10 V + 302 202 www C - 12 V 502 www.arrow_forwardFill in blanksarrow_forwardA rock is dropped from a height of 2.00 m. Determine the velocity of the rock just before it hits the ground. If the momentum of the rock just before hitting the ground is 14.0 kg m/s, what is the mass of the rock? Is the collision between the rock and the ground elastic or inelastic? Explain.arrow_forward
- Describe how the momentum of a single ball changes as it free falls from a height of approximately 1 m, collides with a hard floor, and rebounds.arrow_forward• Nature of Resistance Temperature-Resistance Relationship Ohm's Law, Energy and Power Kirchhoff's Law • • Maxwell's Mesh Analysis 1. The steel of the third rail of a railway system has a resistivity of 21.4 μ-cm. If its cross-sectional area is 8.2 in², calculate the resistance per mile of rail, neglecting the effect of joints between sections. (1 point) 2. An incandescent lamp has a tungsten filament whose resistance is 96 at its operating temperature of 2900°C. Calculate the filament resistance when the lamp is disconnected from the electric source, under which condition its temperature is 24°C. (Use do = 0.0045 02/°C for tungsten) (1 point) 3. For the circuit shown, find the following: 50 V 602 10 V 702 a. the value of resistor R. (1 point) b. the equivalent resistance with respect to the 50-V source. (1 point) 4. For the circuit shown, determine all the currents in each branch using Kirchhoff's Laws. (3 points) A 5V 2 В -ний C 4 6 VT ww F E 5. Use Maxwell's Mesh to find I, and VAB…arrow_forwardFor items 8-9, refer to the problem below. Find all the currents flowing in every resistor, power dissipation in every resistor and the total power of the circuit shown at the right using... 8. Kirchhoff's Laws (5 pts) 9. Maxwell's Mesh Analysis (5 pts) A 8 V 10 V B + 20 Ω 3Ω 202 wwww C wwww 202 + 50 www 12 Varrow_forward
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