Campbell Biology in Focus
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134710679
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Rebecca Orr
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 4TYU
Which of the following statements is a correct distinction between autotrophs and heterotrophs?
- A. Autotrophs, but not heterotrophs, can nourish themselves beginning with CO2 and Other nutrients that are inorganic.
- B. Only heterotrophs require chemical compounds from the environment.
- C.
Cellular respiration is unique to heterotrophs. - D. Only heterotrophs have mitochondria.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The picture below shows a preparation of isolated thylakoid membranes suspended in a buffer at pH 7. The preparation is in complete darkness.
Which of the following is required for the thylakoids to generate ATP?
A.
Isolated thylakoid membranes cannot synthesize ATP.
B.
Incubation in the light plus ADP, Pi and NADP+
C.
Incubation in the light plus ADP and Pi.
D.
Addition of ADP and Pi to the buffer.
When making bread with common yeast, the reaction starts as an aerobic process and then becomes an anaerobic process after the oxygen is spent. A baker has created a new strain of yeast which contains no cytochrome c gene and, thus, no cytochrome c protein. This will affect what the yeast strain can do to obtain energy.
What will this yeast strain do more of, compared to a normal strain?
A.
electron transport
B.
carbon dioxide production
C.
fermentation
D.
ATP synthesis
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Select one:
A. Lactic acid is a product of aerobic respiration; ethyl alcohol is a product of fermentation.
B. Oxidation is the loss of electrons; reduction is the gain of electrons.
C. Oxygen is a product of cellular respiration; carbon dioxide is a product of photosynthesis.
D. Glucose is a product of aerobic respiration; lactic acid is a product of anaerobic respiration.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus
Ch. 8.1 - How do the CO2 molecules used in photosynthesis...Ch. 8.1 - How did the use of an oxygen isotope help...Ch. 8.1 - WHAT IF? The Calvin cycle requires ATP and NADPH,...Ch. 8.2 - What color of light is least effective in driving...Ch. 8.2 - In the light reactions, what is the initial...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 8.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS How are the large numbers of ATP...Ch. 8.3 - WHAT IF? Explain why a poison that inhibits an...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 8.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 8 - The light reactions of photosynthesis supply the...Ch. 8 - Which of the following sequences correctly...Ch. 8 - How is photosynthesis similar in C4, plants and...Ch. 8 - Which of the following statements is a correct...Ch. 8 - Which of the following does not occur during the...Ch. 8 - In mechanism, photophosphorylation is most similar...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 8 - To synthesize one glucose molecule, the Calvin...Ch. 8 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Scientific...Ch. 8 - DRAW IT The following diagram represents an...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 8 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 8 - FOCUS ON ENERGY AND MATIER Life is solar powered....Ch. 8 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Watermelon snow in...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Define histology.
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Define histology.
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with eText - Access Card Package (10th Edition) (New A&P Titles by Ric Martini and Judi Nath)
To test your knowledge, discuss the following topics with a study partner or in writing ideally from memory. Th...
Human Anatomy
Your bore cells, muscle cells, and skin cells look different because a. different kinds of genes are present in...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
The correct term for production of offspring. Introduction: Reproduction is an important life process for most ...
Biology Illinois Edition (Glencoe Science)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements is false? A. Sulfur-oxidizing bacteria may form hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as a product of the oxidation. B. Dissimilatory reduction of metals such as Fe3+ to Fe2+ represents anaerobic respiration. C. The nitrification reactions carried out by certain bacteria would be considered lithotrophy. D. Denitrification reactions would be considered anaerobic respiration.arrow_forwardThe green sulfur bacteria, using sunlight as an energy source for photosystem I, are unable to split water molecules to release O2, but they are able to release which inorganic product molecule? A. hydrogen sulfide B. glucose C. elemental sulfur D. oxygen E. carbon dioxidearrow_forwardChloroplasts and mitochondria both possess internal membranes. Which of the following is true regarding these membranes? A. Enzymes embedded in these membranes catalyze the synthesis and hydrolysis of glucose B. These membranes are vestiges of pre-symbiotic development and serve no purpose. C. Proton gradients develop across these membranes and power ATP synthesis. D. These membranes contain gaseous products of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements best explains the general process of cellular respiration? A. Living organisms use energy from the sun and water to create food in the form of sugar. B. Living organisms take in oxygen and water to create food in the form of sugars and energy. C. Living organisms breakdown sugar from food to combine with oxygen making usable energy. D. Living organisms take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide through the cells thereby providing energy. 2.arrow_forwardThe carbon fixation reaction converts a. inorganic carbon into an organic acid. b. CO2 into glucose. c. inactive rubisco into active rubisco. d. an organic acid into CO2.arrow_forwardThe thermoacidophile Sulfolobus acidocaldarius is an archaean organism that can tolerate environments that are high in temperature and low in pH. It lacks peptidoglycan, but still possesses a cell wall. Which of the following statements is likely to be an accurate description of this species? A. It is a bacterium. B. The optimal pH of its enzymes will lie above pH 7. C. It could inhabit hydrothermal springs. D. It could inhabit alkaline hot springs.arrow_forward
- Use the following information to answer the next question Chemistry of Carbon Dioxide Transport CO₂ + H₂OⓇ H₂CO3 Ⓡ HCO3- + H+ Identify H₂CO3 in the chemical reaction described above Select one: a. carbonic acid b. carbonic anhydrase c. oxyhemoglobin d. hemoglobin O Oarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the most likely explanation for a situation where the ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN (ETC) does not produce ATP in the presence of oxygen. a. A toxin has disrupted the Krebs Cycle b. A toxin has altered a protein in the ETC c. Too much NADH has been produced in the Krebs Cycle d. Too much NADH has been produced in Glycolysisarrow_forwardThe water-oxidizing complex provides electrons to: a. P680 b. P450 c. P700 d. Cytochrome carrow_forward
- Anaerobic respiration differs from aerobic respiration in that . . A. the electron transport chain is not used in anaerobic respiration. B. more ATP is produced in the TCA cycle of anaerobic respiration. C. only aerobes can use glucose. D.anaerobes employ a different final electron acceptor than aerobes.arrow_forwardFor each of the statements below, indicate whether they are true or false and then in detail explain why the false statements are incorrect, making reference to the relevant cell processes and/or molecules. A. In cellular respiration the ETC transfers electrons via redox reactions whereas in photosynthesis the ETC transfers electrons using light. B. In cellular respiration the ETC creates a proton gradient with the higher concentration on the outer side of the inner membrane whereas in photosynthesis the ETC creates a proton gradient with the higher concentration on the inner side of the thylakoid membrane. C. In cellular respiration the ETC gradient is used to power ATP production by oxidative phosphorylation whereas in photosynthesis the ETC gradient is used to power ATP production by substrate level phosphorylation.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an electron carrier that shuttles electrons between various protein complexes in the electron transport chain?* a.FMN b.NADH c.Cyt c d.Cyt a3arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Microbial Nutrition and Growth; Author: Scientist Cindy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rK3UkyWjkl8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY