The serum calcium level in blood of patient having a breast cancer history. Introduction: Calcium balance in the body is maintained by parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin hormone of the thyroid gland, and vitamin D. Parathyroid hormone and possibly vitamin D stimulate Ca++ reabsorption in this segment of the nephron. In contrast, thyrocalcitonin helps in lowering the levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 3RE

A.

Summary Introduction

To evaluate: The serum calcium level in blood of patient having a breast cancer history.

Introduction: Calcium balance in the body is maintained by parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin hormone of the thyroid gland, and vitamin D. Parathyroid hormone and possibly vitamin D stimulate Ca++ reabsorption in this segment of the nephron. In contrast, thyrocalcitonin helps in lowering the levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood.

B.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The significance of the recent history of malignancy in patient having hypercalcemia.

Introduction: Several malignant tumors, including carcinoma of the lung, breast cancer, have been associated with hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia of malignancy is particularly common in cases of advanced-stage cancer.

C.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The tests which indicate the patient’s condition.

Introduction: The detection of hypercalcemia in a patient with cancer signifies poor prognosis, primarily because the presence of hypercalcemia usually indicates skeletal metastasis.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 3RE

A.

Summary Introduction

To evaluate: The serum calcium level in blood of patient having a breast cancer history.

Introduction: Calcium balance in the body is maintained by parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin hormone of the thyroid gland, and vitamin D. Parathyroid hormone and possibly vitamin D stimulate Ca++ reabsorption in this segment of the nephron. In contrast, thyrocalcitonin helps in lowering the levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood.

B.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The significance of the recent history of malignancy in patient having hypercalcemia.

Introduction: Several malignant tumors, including carcinoma of the lung, breast cancer, have been associated with hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia of malignancy is particularly common in cases of advanced-stage cancer.

C.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The tests which indicate the patient’s condition.

Introduction: The detection of hypercalcemia in a patient with cancer signifies poor prognosis, primarily because the presence of hypercalcemia usually indicates skeletal metastasis.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 3RE

A.

Summary Introduction

To evaluate: The serum calcium level in blood of patient having a breast cancer history.

Introduction: Calcium balance in the body is maintained by parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin hormone of the thyroid gland, and vitamin D. Parathyroid hormone and possibly vitamin D stimulate Ca++ reabsorption in this segment of the nephron. In contrast, thyrocalcitonin helps in lowering the levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood.

B.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The significance of the recent history of malignancy in patient having hypercalcemia.

Introduction: Several malignant tumors, including carcinoma of the lung, breast cancer, have been associated with hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia of malignancy is particularly common in cases of advanced-stage cancer.

C.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The tests which indicate the patient’s condition.

Introduction: The detection of hypercalcemia in a patient with cancer signifies poor prognosis, primarily because the presence of hypercalcemia usually indicates skeletal metastasis.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 3RE

A.

Summary Introduction

To evaluate: The serum calcium level in blood of patient having a breast cancer history.

Introduction: Calcium balance in the body is maintained by parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin hormone of the thyroid gland, and vitamin D. Parathyroid hormone and possibly vitamin D stimulate Ca++ reabsorption in this segment of the nephron. In contrast, thyrocalcitonin helps in lowering the levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood.

B.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The significance of the recent history of malignancy in patient having hypercalcemia.

Introduction: Several malignant tumors, including carcinoma of the lung, breast cancer, have been associated with hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia of malignancy is particularly common in cases of advanced-stage cancer.

C.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The tests which indicate the patient’s condition.

Introduction: The detection of hypercalcemia in a patient with cancer signifies poor prognosis, primarily because the presence of hypercalcemia usually indicates skeletal metastasis.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 3RE

A.

Summary Introduction

To evaluate: The serum calcium level in blood of patient having a breast cancer history.

Introduction: Calcium balance in the body is maintained by parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin hormone of the thyroid gland, and vitamin D. Parathyroid hormone and possibly vitamin D stimulate Ca++ reabsorption in this segment of the nephron. In contrast, thyrocalcitonin helps in lowering the levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood.

B.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The significance of the recent history of malignancy in patient having hypercalcemia.

Introduction: Several malignant tumors, including carcinoma of the lung, breast cancer, have been associated with hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia of malignancy is particularly common in cases of advanced-stage cancer.

C.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The tests which indicate the patient’s condition.

Introduction: The detection of hypercalcemia in a patient with cancer signifies poor prognosis, primarily because the presence of hypercalcemia usually indicates skeletal metastasis.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 3RE

A.

Summary Introduction

To evaluate: The serum calcium level in blood of patient having a breast cancer history.

Introduction: Calcium balance in the body is maintained by parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin hormone of the thyroid gland, and vitamin D. Parathyroid hormone and possibly vitamin D stimulate Ca++ reabsorption in this segment of the nephron. In contrast, thyrocalcitonin helps in lowering the levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 3RE

A.

Summary Introduction

To evaluate: The serum calcium level in blood of patient having a breast cancer history.

Introduction: Calcium balance in the body is maintained by parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin hormone of the thyroid gland, and vitamin D. Parathyroid hormone and possibly vitamin D stimulate Ca++ reabsorption in this segment of the nephron. In contrast, thyrocalcitonin helps in lowering the levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood.

Answer 8

B.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The significance of the recent history of malignancy in patient having hypercalcemia.

Introduction: Several malignant tumors, including carcinoma of the lung, breast cancer, have been associated with hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia of malignancy is particularly common in cases of advanced-stage cancer.

Answer 9

B.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The significance of the recent history of malignancy in patient having hypercalcemia.

Introduction: Several malignant tumors, including carcinoma of the lung, breast cancer, have been associated with hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia of malignancy is particularly common in cases of advanced-stage cancer.

Answer 10

C.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The tests which indicate the patient’s condition.

Introduction: The detection of hypercalcemia in a patient with cancer signifies poor prognosis, primarily because the presence of hypercalcemia usually indicates skeletal metastasis.

Answer 11

C.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The tests which indicate the patient’s condition.

Introduction: The detection of hypercalcemia in a patient with cancer signifies poor prognosis, primarily because the presence of hypercalcemia usually indicates skeletal metastasis.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 8 - Prob. 1RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 2RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 3RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 4RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 5RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 6RE

To determine: The tests which indicate the patient’s condition. Introduction: The detection of hypercalcemia in a patient with cancer signifies poor prognosis, primarily because the presence of hypercalcemia usually indicates skeletal metastasis.

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Chapter 8 Solutions

To determine: The tests which indicate the patient’s condition.

Introduction: The detection of hypercalcemia in a patient with cancer signifies poor prognosis, primarily because the presence of hypercalcemia usually indicates skeletal metastasis.