Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134065823
Author: Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, Mark S. Beasley, Chris E. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 34DQP
a.
To determine
Evaluate the potential significance for the changes in the ratio or trends identified in analysis on the fair presentation of financial statements.
b.
To determine
Explain the follow-up procedures that will be performed for each fluctuation to determine the existence of material misstatements.
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In the audit of the Worldwide Wholesale Company, you did extensive ratio and trend analysis as part of preliminary audit planning. Your analytical procedures identified the following:
Commission expense as a percent of sales was constant for several years but has increased significantly in the current year. Commission rates have not changed.
The rate of inventory turnover has steadily decreased for three years.
Inventory as a percent of current assets has steadily increased for four years.
The number of days’ sales in accounts receivable has steadily increased for three years.
Allowance for uncollectible accounts as a percent of accounts receivable has steadily decreased for three years.
The absolute amounts of depreciation expense and depreciation expense as a percent of gross fixed assets are significantly smaller than in the preceding year.
Required
Evaluate the potential significance of each of the changes in ratios or trends identified in your analysis on the fair…
In the audit of the Worldwide Wholesale Company, you didextensive ratio and trend analysis. No material exceptions were discovered except for thefollowing:1. Commission expense as a percent of sales has stayed constant for several years buthas increased significantly in the current year. Commission rates have not changed.2. The rate of inventory turnover has steadily decreased for 4 years.3. Inventory as a percent of current assets has steadily increased for 4 years.4. The number of days’ sales in accounts receivable has steadily increased for 3 years.5. Allowance for uncollectible accounts as a percent of accounts receivable has steadilydecreased for 3 years.6. The absolute amounts of depreciation expense and depreciation expense as a percentof gross fixed assets are significantly smaller than in the preceding year.a. Evaluate the potential significance of each of the exceptions just listed for the fairpresentation of financial statements.b. State the follow-up procedures you would…
When analyzing financial statements, what can you conclude when the inventory turnover ratio increases from 4.0 to 6.0 over a three year period.
Group of answer choices
a. The day’s inventory held are within the typical industry average
b. The day’s inventory held has increased over time
None of the above
c. The day’s inventory held has decreased over time
Chapter 8 Solutions
Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1RQCh. 8 - Prob. 2RQCh. 8 - Prob. 3RQCh. 8 - Prob. 4RQCh. 8 - Prob. 5RQCh. 8 - Prob. 6RQCh. 8 - Prob. 7RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8RQCh. 8 - Prob. 9RQCh. 8 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11RQCh. 8 - Prob. 12RQCh. 8 - Prob. 13RQCh. 8 - Prob. 14RQCh. 8 - Prob. 15RQCh. 8 - Your client, Harper Company, has a contractual...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17RQCh. 8 - Prob. 18RQCh. 8 - Prob. 19RQCh. 8 - Prob. 20RQCh. 8 - Prob. 21RQCh. 8 - Prob. 22RQCh. 8 - Prob. 23RQCh. 8 - Prob. 24RQCh. 8 - Prob. 25.1MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 25.2MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 25.3MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 26.1MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 26.2MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 26.3MCQCh. 8 - Which one of the following statements is correct...Ch. 8 - Prob. 27.2MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 27.3MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 28.1MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 28.2MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 28.3MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 29DQPCh. 8 - Prob. 30DQPCh. 8 - Prob. 31DQPCh. 8 - Your comparison of the gross margin percent for...Ch. 8 - Prob. 33DQPCh. 8 - Prob. 34DQPCh. 8 - Prob. 35DQPCh. 8 - Prob. 36DQPCh. 8 - Prob. 37DQPCh. 8 - Following are statements of earnings and financial...
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- Paragraph ly Suppose that you are the auditor of a major retail client who has reported the following income before taxes (IBT) for the first two quarters of the year: 1st quarter = $1,200,000 and 2nd quarter = $1.500,000. You are in the process of establishing overall materiality for the client. Based on prior years, the client has a 10 percent decline in IBT from the 2nd quarter to the 3rd quarter. You also know that IBT in the 4th quarter increases by 25 percent over the 3rd quarter. Required: Determine the amount of overall materiality for the audit based on these preliminary amounts. I=arrow_forwardWhen analyzing financial statements, what can you conclude when the accounts receivable turnover ratio decreases from 9.0 to 6.0 over a three year period. Group of answer choices None of the above b. The collection period has increased over time a. Collections are within standard terms c. The collection period has decreased over timearrow_forwardSimon Company’s year-end balance sheets follow. (1) Express the balance sheets in common-size percents. Round percents to one decimal. (2) Assuming annual sales have not changed in the last three years, is the change in accounts receivable as a percentage of total assets favorable or unfavorable? (3) Is the change in merchandise inventory as a percentage of total assets favorable or unfavorable?arrow_forward
- Suppose that you are the auditor of a major retail client who has reported the following income before taxes (IBT) for the first two quarters of the year: 1st quarter = $1,200,000 and 2nd quarter = $1,500,000. You are in the process of establishing overall materiality for the client. Based on prior years, the client has a 10% decline in IBT from the 2nd quarter to the 3rd quarter. You also know that IBT in the 4th quarter increases by 25% over the 3rd quarter. Required: Determine the amount of overall materiality for the audit based on these preliminary amounts. (Round your answer to the nearest thousand value.) Amount of overall materiality $arrow_forwardSuppose that you are the auditor of a major retail client who has reported the following income before taxes (IBT) for the first two quarters of the year: 1st quarter = $1,200,000 and 2nd quarter = $1,500,000. You are in the process of establishing overall materiality for the client. Based on prior years, the client has a 10% decline in IBT from the 2nd quarter to the 3rd quarter. You also know that IBT in the 4th quarter increases by 25% over the 3rd quarter. Determine the amount of overall materiality for the audit based on these preliminary amounts.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a correct explanation for turnover ratios and periods calculated based on them? Select one: a. Receivables turnover indicates how many times a company circulates its receivables in a year. b. Average collection period is the number of days between the sale transaction and the collection of receivable from customer. c. Inventory turnover is the number of days between purchase of inventory and its sale to the customer. d. Average payment period is the number of days between the purchase transaction and the payment of payables to the suppliers. Clear my choicearrow_forward
- Receivables and inventory turnover Thornby Inc. completed its fiscal year on December 31. The auditor, Kim Holmes, has approached the CFO, Brad Potter, regarding the year-end receivables and inventory levels of Thornby Inc. The following conversation takes place: Kim: We are beginning our audit of Thornby Inc. and have prepared ratio analyses to determine if there have been significant changes in operations or financial position. This helps us guide the audit process. This analysis indicates that the inventory turnover has decreased from 5.1 to 3.8, while the accounts receivable turnover has decreased from 12.5 to 9. I was wondering if you could explain this change in operations. Brad: There is little need for concern. The inventory represents computers that we were unable to sell during the holiday buying season. We are confident, however, that we will be able to sell these computers as we move into the next fiscal year. Kim: What gives you this confidence? Brad: We will…arrow_forwardYou are analyzing ABC Company, a computer manufacturer. You notice that inventory turnover this year is significantly lower than in prior years. You also notice that accounts receivable turnover is significantly lower this year when compared to previous years. Provide three explanations that would be consistent with your observation for inventory turnover and include an explanation of whether these would be of concern to you, as well as what the effect might be on the next period's financial results. In addition, provide three explanations that would be consistent with your observation of the accounts receivable turnover, and explain whether these would be of concern to you.arrow_forwardActivity measures: m. Calculate the accounts receivable turnover and number of days' sales in accounts receivable (based on a 365-day year) for the most recent year. n. Based on your analysis in m, do you believe that the company is doing an effective job at managing accounts receivable? What would you estimate the industry averages to be for the accounts receivable turnover and number of days' sales in accounts receivable? Explain. o. Calculate the inventory turnover and number of days' sales in inventory (based on a 365-day year) for the most recent year. p. Based on your analysis in o, to what extent does the company need to be concerned about its inventory management policies? In assessing the inventory management policies, would you be more interested in knowing current ratio or acid-test ratio information? Explain.arrow_forward
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