Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613040
Author: Tucker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 2SQ
To determine
The production decision of the firm.
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Problem 1. Fill out the missing data.
Quantity
Total Cost
Marginal Cost
Fixed Cost
Variable Cost
Average Total Cost
-
Average Variable Cost
7
10
37
22.5
10.50
15
The market price for the firm's output is $14.50.
a) What quantity will the firm produce?
Q =
b) What is the firm's profit?
Profit=
P =
P =
c) What is the breakeven price?
d) What is the shutdown price?
f) Are consumers or producers affected by the tax more? Explain.
Chetan's Fishing Rods is a small business that operates as a price-taker. The market
price of a fishing rod is $30 and Chetan's long-run costs are given by
C(q) = .1q° + 10q + 10,
where
is the number of fishing rods that Chetan produces. Answer the following:
(a) How many rods does Chetan produce to maximize profits?
(b) What are his profits?
(c) At what level of output are average costs minimized?
(d) Find an expression for Chetan's supply curve.
(e) Sketch Chetan's supply curve, his marginal cost curve and his average cost curve.
Tomato Farms is selling tomatoes in a purely competitive market. Its output is 25,000 bushels, which sell for $30 a bushel. At this level of output, the marginal cost is $30 a bushel, average variable cost is $30.50 a bushel, and average total cost is $34.50 a bushel.
(a) What is the firm’s total fixed cost? You must show your work.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Economics For Today
Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 1YTECh. 8.5 - Prob. 2YTECh. 8 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 8SQP
Ch. 8 - Prob. 9SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 12SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 1SQCh. 8 - Prob. 2SQCh. 8 - Prob. 3SQCh. 8 - Prob. 4SQCh. 8 - Prob. 5SQCh. 8 - Prob. 6SQCh. 8 - Prob. 7SQCh. 8 - Prob. 8SQCh. 8 - Prob. 9SQCh. 8 - Prob. 10SQCh. 8 - Prob. 11SQCh. 8 - Prob. 12SQCh. 8 - Prob. 13SQCh. 8 - Prob. 14SQCh. 8 - Prob. 15SQCh. 8 - Prob. 16SQCh. 8 - Prob. 17SQCh. 8 - Prob. 18SQCh. 8 - Prob. 19SQCh. 8 - Prob. 20SQ
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Similar questions
- Refer to the above figure. The firm is currently producing at Q2. The firm shouldSelect one:A.shut down.B.increase production.C.leave production as it is.D.reduce production.arrow_forwardExplain why a firm carries on production in short run even if it makes negative profit. Use well labeled diagrams to support your explanation.arrow_forwardSuppose a firm in a perfectly competitive industry is currently producing output at its profit-maximizing quantity. If the firm's marginal cost is less than its average total cost, MC < ATC, the firm will earn ________ profits. a.negative b.positive c.zero d.break-evenarrow_forward
- A perfectly competitive, profit maximizing firm is producing a quantity such that AVC < MC < ATC. We know at that quantity: Group of answer choices ATC is falling but AVC is rising. Economic profit would decrease if the firm were to shut down. The firm is producing with economies of scale. All of the other choices are true.arrow_forwardmicroeconomics . This firm will maximize profit by producing at output level: (pick the correct letter) f g h jarrow_forwardI. A company produces at an output level where marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue and has the following revenue and cost levels: Total revenue = $1,450 Total cost = $1,500 Total variable cost = $1,300 What would you suggest? a. Shut down. b. Continue to produce because the loss is less than the total fixed cost. c. Increase production to lower the marginal cost. e. Raise the price. II. At current long-run production levels, the marginal revenue of a competitive firm is $15 and the marginal cost of the firm is $15. If the market is perfectly competitive, the firm should a. cut back on production. b. stop production all together. c. produce more. d. continue producing at current levels.arrow_forward
- Would a firm earning zero economic profit continue to produce, even in the long run? In long-run competitive equilibrium, a firm earning zero economic profit A. will not continue to produce because this return is not covering its opportunity costs. B. will not continue to produce because it would be better off shutting down. C. will not continue to produce because such profit corresponds with negative accounting profit. D. will continue to produce because such profit is as high a return as could be earned elsewhere. E. will not continue to produce because it could earn a better return in another industry.arrow_forwardIf the market price of a product is $10 that lie between the minimum average variable cost $8 (AVC) and minimum average total cost $15 (ATC) of a firm, that firm will:___________ a) always shut down. b) always continue to produce.c) produce in the short run but shut down in the long run. d) produce in the long run but shut down in the short run. e) make positive economic profits.arrow_forwardDraw and describe a diagram representing the cost curves – MC, AC, and AVC – for a profit-maximizing firm under perfect competition. Show U-shaped AC and AVC curves. Label the breakeven and shut down prices. Also, show a price between the breakeven and shut down prices and explain how the firm decides on its profit-maximizing/loss-minimizing output level at that price and show how the amount of profit or loss can be shown in the diagram. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forward
- A firm in a perfectly competitive industry knows the following about its costs and revenue. The firm would like to maximize profit and has hired a consultant for advice. Price Q of Output Total Revenue Total Cost Total Fixed Cost 10 500 TR? 9,400 TFC ? Total Variable Cost Average Total Cost Average Variable Cost MC 6,500 is at minimum level AVC? MC? Total Revenue Number Total Fixed Cost Number Average Variable Cost Number Marginal Cost Number What is the value of the profit or loss (-) at the current output ( include the - sign if it's a loss) Number Consultant's Advice: As a consultant, what advice would you give to this firm:(Choose ONE answer from the following) Number 1. Firm should do nothing; it is already profit maximizing/loss minimizing 2. Firm should reduce quantity of output 3. Firm should increase quantity of output 4. Firm should shutdown operations 5. The given number set is inconsistentarrow_forwardA breakfast place, a perfectly competitive eatery, sells its special for $5. Cost of waiters, cooks, and power average out to $3.95 per meal; cost of lease, insurance and other expenses average out to $1.25 per meal. What should this owner do. A)close her doors immediately b)continue producing in the short and long run c)continue producing in the short run, but plan to go out of business in the long run if price does not increase in the future d)raise her prices above the perfectly competitive level e)lower her outputarrow_forwardPrice and Cost 961 The graph below contains the relevant cost curves for a perfectly (or purely) competitive firm. The graph below is not graded. You can move point A to help you answer the questions. 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 MC Quantity ATC AVC AFC 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 860 The price of the good must be above what point for the firm to earn positive economic profits? Number $ 600 What is the shutdown price for this firm? Number $400arrow_forward
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