Concept explainers
(a)
To determine: The number of methyl groups that would be incorporated per cellulose chain.
Concept introduction:
Polysaccharides are composed of several monosaccharide units on hydrolysis and they are joined together by glycosidic linkage. The cellulose is a homopolysaccharides consisting of a linear chain of D-glucose units. They are joined together by the β (1, 4)-O-glycosidic linkages.
(b)
To draw: The structure of cellulose when it is treated with dimethyl sulfate.
Concept introduction:
Polysaccharides are composed of several monosaccharide units on hydrolysis and they are joined together by glycosidic linkage. The cellulose is a homopolysaccharides consisting of a linear chain of D-glucose units. They are joined together by the β (1, 4)-O-glycosidic linkages.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOCHEMISTRY - LL FD
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- Draw a typical axodendritic synapse, including a specific neurotransmitter of your choice, its associated postsynaptic receptors (indicating whether they are ionotropic or metabotropic), and any associated reuptake transporters or degradation enzymes. Please include a description of what specific steps would occur as an action potential reaches the axonal terminal.arrow_forwardGive a full arrow pushing mechanism of the spontaneous redox reaction between NAD+/NADH and oxaloacetate/malate. Please include diagram drawing of the mechanism! (Thank You!)arrow_forward18. Which one of the compounds below is the major organic product obtained from the following series of reactions? 1. BH3 2. H2O2, NaOH H₂CrO4 CH2N2 oro ororos A B C D Earrow_forward
- 17. Which one of the compounds below is the major organic product obtained from the following series of reactions? CI benzyl alcohol OH PBr3 Mg 1. CO2 SOCl2 ? ether 2. H+, H₂O CI Cl HO OH CI Cl A B C D Earrow_forward14. What is the IUPAC name of this compound? A) 6-hydroxy-4-oxohexanenitrile B) 5-cyano-3-oxo-1-pentanol C) 5-cyano-1-hydroxy-3-pentanone D) 1-cyano-5-hydroxy-3-pentanone E) 5-hydroxy-3-oxopentanenitrile HO. CNarrow_forward13. What is the IUPAC name of this compound? A) 5-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylpentanoic acid B) 3,3-dimethylpentanoic acid C) 3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-1,5-pentanediol D) 1,5-dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylpentanal E) 4-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid HO OHarrow_forward
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