ESSENTIALS OF COMPUTER ORGAN..-TEXT
ESSENTIALS OF COMPUTER ORGAN..-TEXT
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781284033144
Author: NULL
Publisher: JONES+BART
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Chapter 8, Problem 18RETC
Program Plan Intro

Operating System:

A program that is initially loaded into the computer memory and manages all the other programs and resources of a computer is called Operating system.

  • The operating system manages the applications and the hardware, such as disk drive, memory, and peripheral devices.
  • The users interact with the operating system by using the command language or shell, and the graphical user interface.
  • An application makes the service request by the application programming interface to use the operating system.
  • Operating system performs different type of services
    • Determining the running application and its order
    • Time allotment to each application

Virtual Machine:

An application in the host computer’s operating system (Mac), which enables the users to combine their operating system (Windows) to share the hardware environment of the host OS to run windows based software is called as Virtual Machine.

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2. Consider the following pseudocode for partition: function partition (A,L,R) pivotkey = A [R] t = L for i L to R-1 inclusive: if A[i] A[i] t = t + 1 end if end for A [t] A[R] return t end function Suppose we call partition (A,0,5) on A=[10,1,9,2,8,5]. Show the state of the list at the indicated instances. Initial A After i=0 ends After 1 ends After i 2 ends After i = 3 ends After i = 4 ends After final swap 10 19 285 [12 pts]
.NET Interactive Solving Sudoku using Grover's Algorithm We will now solve a simple problem using Grover's algorithm, for which we do not necessarily know the solution beforehand. Our problem is a 2x2 binary sudoku, which in our case has two simple rules: •No column may contain the same value twice •No row may contain the same value twice If we assign each square in our sudoku to a variable like so: 1 V V₁ V3 V2 we want our circuit to output a solution to this sudoku. Note that, while this approach of using Grover's algorithm to solve this problem is not practical (you can probably find the solution in your head!), the purpose of this example is to demonstrate the conversion of classical decision problems into oracles for Grover's algorithm. Turning the Problem into a Circuit We want to create an oracle that will help us solve this problem, and we will start by creating a circuit that identifies a correct solution, we simply need to create a classical function on a quantum circuit that…
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