Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321883322
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 15RFT
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Eversion, dorsiflexion, inversion, plantar flexion, protraction, opposition, and elevation are some of the specific terms that are used to specify the unusual types of movements of the body parts.
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3) The origin of the brachioradialis is on the distal end of the humerus, it inserts onto the surface of the radius proximal to the styloid process, and it acts to flex the arm at the elbow. The resistance is the weight of your hand. This arrangement describes a:
a) first-class lever.
b) second-class lever.
c) third-class lever.
A) Identify the movements the arrows A and B point to..
B) Which joint do these movements occur at?
A
B
(g) Ankle joint
&
This is a foot with arrow A showing the foot moving upwards and arrow B showing the foot moving downwards.
Match the movement on the left with the appropriate description on the right.
(1) rotation
(2) supination
(3) extension
(4) eversion
(5) protraction
(6) flexion
(7) pronation
(8) abduction
(9) depression
(10) adduction
A. turning the palm upward
B. decreasing the angle between parts
C. moving a part forward
D. moving a part around an axis
E. moving a part toward midline
F. turning the foot so plantar surface faces laterally
G. increasing the angle between parts
H. lowering a part
I. turning the palm downward
J. moving a part away from midline
Chapter 8 Solutions
Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 8 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 8 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2RFTCh. 8 - Prob. 4RFTCh. 8 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 8 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 8 - Prob. 7RFTCh. 8 - Prob. 8RFTCh. 8 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 8 - The function of a bursa is to (a) reduce friction...
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11RFTCh. 8 - 12. Match each diagram to the right to the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13RFTCh. 8 - Label the following structures on the diagram of a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 15RFTCh. 8 - Prob. 16RFTCh. 8 - Prob. 1RCCh. 8 - Prob. 2RCCh. 8 - How do the malleoli of the tibia and fibula...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4RCCh. 8 - Prob. 5RCCh. 8 - 6. What role do capsular ligaments play in a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7RCCh. 8 - How can pronation be distinguished from...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9RCCh. 8 - When a person involved in an automobile accident...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CT
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- Harry was jogging down the road when he tripped in a pothole. As he fell, his ankle twisted violently to the side. The diagnosis was severe dislocation and spraining of the ankle. The surgeon stated that she would perform a reduction of the dislocation and then attempt to repair the injured ligament using arthroscopy. (a) What kinds of movements can normally occur at the ankle joint? (b) Was the doctor telling Harry that his bones were broken? (c) What is reduction of a joint? (d) Why is it often necessary to repair ligaments surgically? (e) How will the use of arthroscopic surgery minimize Harry’s recovery time and his suffering?arrow_forwardWhat are the technical names of and movements allowed at the following joints? (a) joints in the toes, (b) wrist joint, (c) jaw joint, (d) joint between sacrum and hip bones, (e) knuckle joint in the hand.arrow_forwardA 22-year-old woman injures her right knee while playing soccer. With the knee flexed 90 degrees, the physician grasps the leg just below the knee and pulls theTibia toward him. More than 2 cm of forward mobility is noted. This finding suggests a tear in which or the followina structures?A) Anterior cruciate ligamentB) Lateral collateral ligamentC) Medial collateral ligamentD) Patellar tendonE) Posterior cruciate ligamentarrow_forward
- In general, the most important factor(s) determining the stability of synovial joints is (a) interlocking shapes of the articular surfaces; (b) reinforcing ligaments; (c) ligaments and muscle tone; (d) synovial fluid, which acts like glue; (e) the body’s wrapping of skin, which holds the limbs together.arrow_forwardA prime mover of thigh flexion at the hip is the (a) rectus femoris, (b) iliopsoas, (c) vastus intermedius, (d) gluteus maximus.arrow_forwardSupination occurs when the (a) palm faces posteriorly, (b) palm faces anteriorly, (c) radius rotates laterally, (d) radius rotates medially.arrow_forward
- Which of the following joints listed is not a plane joint? (a) intercarpal joint, (b) intertarsal joint, (c) metacarpophalangeal joint, (d) femoropatellar joint.arrow_forwardAll of the following movements are possible at the radiocarpaljoint excepta. circumduction.b. abduction.c. flexion.d. rotation.arrow_forwardWhich is not a hip flexor? a) iliopsoas muscle b) Gracilis muscle c) Adductor magnus muscle d) Rectus femoris musclearrow_forward
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