
Concept explainers
In each of the following exercises, the value on the left must be multiplied by one of the following numbers: 0.0001; 0.001; 0.01; 0.1; 10; 100; 1000; or 10,000 in order to obtain the value on the right of the equal sign. Determine the proper number.
15.

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Chapter 8 Solutions
Mathematics for Machine Technology
- the set of all preimages of 2 isarrow_forwardWhich diagram(s) represent the following relationships An injective function from A to B? A surjective function from A to B? An injective function from B to A? A surjective function from B to A?arrow_forwardDetermine if each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, provide a brief explanation: a) There exists x = R such that √x2 = -x. b) Let A = {x = ZIx = 1 (mod 3)} and B = {x = ZIx is odd}. Then A and B are disjoint. c) Let A and B be subsets of a universal set U. If x = A and x/ € A - B,then x = An B.| E d) Let f : RR be defined by f (x) = 1 x + 2 1. Then f is surjective.arrow_forward
- Write the negation of the definition of an injective functionarrow_forwardLet U= {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, A = {xeU Ix is a multiple of 3}, and B = {x = UIx = 0 (mod 2)}. Use the roster method to list all elements in each of the following sets: a) A, b) B, c) A u B, d) B – A, e) A^cn Barrow_forwardThe function f is; Injective (only), Surjective (only), Bijective, or none? show workarrow_forward
- For each a Є Z, if a ‡0 (mod 3), then a² = 1 (mod 3).arrow_forwardfind: f(3)=? , and the set of all preimages of 2 is ?arrow_forwardConstruct tables showing the values of alI the Dirichlet characters mod k fork = 8,9, and 10. (please show me result in a table and the equation in mathematical format.)arrow_forward
- Example: For what odd primes p is 11 a quadratic residue modulo p? Solution: This is really asking "when is (11 | p) =1?" First, 11 = 3 (mod 4). To use LQR, consider two cases p = 1 or 3 (mod 4): p=1 We have 1 = (11 | p) = (p | 11), so p is a quadratic residue modulo 11. By brute force: 121, 224, 3² = 9, 4² = 5, 5² = 3 (mod 11) so the quadratic residues mod 11 are 1,3,4,5,9. Using CRT for p = 1 (mod 4) & p = 1,3,4,5,9 (mod 11). p = 1 (mod 4) & p = 1 (mod 11 gives p 1 (mod 44). p = 1 (mod 4) & p = 3 (mod 11) gives p25 (mod 44). p = 1 (mod 4) & p = 4 (mod 11) gives p=37 (mod 44). p = 1 (mod 4) & p = 5 (mod 11) gives p 5 (mod 44). p = 1 (mod 4) & p=9 (mod 11) gives p 9 (mod 44). So p =1,5,9,25,37 (mod 44).arrow_forwardhow to construct the following same table?arrow_forwardplease work out more details give the solution.arrow_forward
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