Concept explainers
Videos
To identify:
The parts shown in given diagram and state the phase of photosynthesis that occurs in each part.
Introduction:
Photosynthesis is an anabolic pathway in which light energy from the Sun is converted to chemical energy for use by the cell. Light energy is trapped by pigments called chlorophyll and converted to chemical energy during the process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis occurs in two phases; light dependent reaction and light independent reaction. The light dependent reaction is also called light reaction. Chloroplasts are the organelles which capture light energy.
Answer to Problem 10STP
Part 1 is Thylakoid and part 2 is stroma.
Light dependent reaction occurs in thylakoid and light independent reaction occurs in stroma.
Explanation of Solution
The given diagram shows chloroplasts.
Chloroplasts have two compartments;
Part 1- thylakoid
Flatsac like structures called thylakoids are arranged in stacks called grana.Light reactionsoccur in the thylakoids within the chloroplasts. Thylakoid membranes have a large surface area which provides space to hold large number of electron transporting molecules and two types of protein complexes called photosystem I and photosystem II. These play aimportant roles in light reactions.
Part 2- stroma
A fluid filled space called stroma is present outside the grana. It contains many enzymes needed for carbon fixation. Light independent reactions in phase two of photosynthesis occur in this part. Light energy is converted to chemical energy by electron transport chain that occurs between thylakoid membranes and stroma.ATP is formed in the stroma by the process of chemiosmosis. Next the Calvin cycle occurs in stroma where enzyme RuBisCO fixes the carbon dioxide into 3- carbon molecules called 3- phosphoglycerate (3-PGA). In the next step energy is transferred from ATP and NADPH to 3- phosphoglycerate (3-PGA) to form glyceraldehyde 3- phosphates (G3P). Next two G3P molecules leave the cycle to be used for the production of glucose and other organic compounds.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Glencoe Biology, Florida Edition
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Microbiology: An Introduction
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
- DNK dagi nukleotidlar va undan sintezlangan oqsildagi peptid boglar farqi 901 taga teng bo'lib undagi A jami H boglardan 6,5 marta kam bo'lsa DNK dagi jami H bog‘lar sonini topingarrow_forwardOne of the ways for a cell to generate ATP is through the oxidative phosphorylation. In oxidative phosphorylation 3 ATP are produced from every one NADH molecule. In respiration, every glucose molecule produces 10 NADH molecules. If a cell is growing on 5 glucose molecules, how much ATP can be produced using oxidative phosphorylation/aerobic respiration?arrow_forwardIf a cell is growing on 5 glucose molecules, how much ATP can be produced using oxidative phosphorylation/aerobic respiration?arrow_forward
- Identify the indicated cavity (Fucus). a. antheridia b. conceptacel c. receptacle d. oogonium e. none of thesearrow_forwardIdentify the indicated structure (Saprolegnia). a. antheridium O b. oospore c.sperm d. auxospore e. tetraspore Of. zygosporearrow_forwardUsing information from the primary literature (several references have been provided as a starting point below) please answer the following question: Based on your review of the literature on rewilding, what are the major scientific pros and cons for rewilding? Please note that the focus of this assignment are the (biological) scientific issues associated with rewilding. As will be discussed in class, there are a number of non-scientific issues involved or implicated in rewilding, all ultimately affecting the public acceptability of rewilding. Although these issues are important – indeed, critical – in this assignment you should focus on the biological science issues and questions. Details: You must enumerate at least two pros and at least two cons. Your answer should be no more than 500 well-chosen words, excluding references. Think carefully about how best to organize and structure your answer. Aim for high information density: say a lot, but say it succinctly. Recall Nietzche’s…arrow_forward
- Using information from the primary literature (several references have been provided as a starting point below) please answer the following question: Based on your review of the literature on rewilding, what are the major scientific pros and cons for rewilding? Please note that the focus of this assignment are the (biological) scientific issues associated with rewilding. As will be discussed in class, there are a number of non-scientific issues involved or implicated in rewilding, all ultimately affecting the public acceptability of rewilding. Although these issues are important – indeed, critical – in this assignment you should focus on the biological science issues and questions. Details: You must enumerate at least two pros and at least two cons. Your answer should be no more than 500 well-chosen words, excluding references. Think carefully about how best to organize and structure your answer. Aim for high information density: say a lot, but say it succinctly. Recall Nietzche’s…arrow_forwardNow draw a rough sketch of what the control data might look like if in addition to the specific binding, there was also a considerable amount of nonspecific binding (again using a normal dose/response curve) (do % total bound ligand vs concentration)arrow_forwardWhat are functions of cuboidal cells in the kidney? Select all that apply. Concentration of gases Dilution of chemicals Secretion of molecules Nutrition to tissues Support of tissues Absorption of moleculesarrow_forward
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education