Introduction to Business Statistics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781111792374
Author: WEIERS
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7.4, Problem 7.39E
What is the correction for continuity and why is it employed when the
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(c) Because logistic regression predicts probabilities of outcomes, observations used to build a logistic regression model need not be independent.
A. false: all observations must be independent
B. true
C. false: only observations with the same outcome need to be independent
I ANSWERED: A. false: all observations must be independent.
(This was marked wrong but I have no idea why. Isn't this a basic assumption of logistic regression)
Business discuss
Spam filters are built on principles similar to those used in logistic regression. We fit a probability that each message is spam or not spam. We have several variables for each email. Here are a few: to_multiple=1 if there are multiple recipients, winner=1 if the word 'winner' appears in the subject line, format=1 if the email is poorly formatted, re_subj=1 if "re" appears in the subject line. A logistic model was fit to a dataset with the following output:
Estimate
SE
Z
Pr(>|Z|)
(Intercept)
-0.8161
0.086
-9.4895
0
to_multiple
-2.5651
0.3052
-8.4047
0
winner
1.5801
0.3156
5.0067
0
format
-0.1528
0.1136
-1.3451
0.1786
re_subj
-2.8401
0.363
-7.824
0
(a) Write down the model using the coefficients from the model fit.log_odds(spam) = -0.8161 + -2.5651 + to_multiple + 1.5801 winner + -0.1528 format + -2.8401 re_subj(b) Suppose we have an observation where to_multiple=0, winner=1, format=0, and re_subj=0. What is the predicted probability that this message is spam?…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Introduction to Business Statistics
Ch. 7.1 - What is the difference between a continuous...Ch. 7.1 - What is a probability density function and how is...Ch. 7.1 - Why is the total area beneath a probability...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 7.4ECh. 7.2 - It has been stated that the nomal distribution is...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.6ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.7ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.8ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.9ECh. 7.2 - The Canada Urban Transit Association has reported...
Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.11ECh. 7.2 - In 2009, the average charge for tax preparation by...Ch. 7.2 - It has been reported that the average hotel...Ch. 7.2 - The average American family of four spends $5000...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.15ECh. 7.3 - The normal distribution is really a family of...Ch. 7.3 - In the standard normal distribution, approximately...Ch. 7.3 - A Continuous random variable, x, is normally...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.19ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.20ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.21ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.22ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.23ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.24ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.25ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.26ECh. 7.3 - For the normal distribution described in Exercise...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.28ECh. 7.3 - For the normal distribution described in Exercise...Ch. 7.3 - For the normal distribution described in Exercise...Ch. 7.3 - For the normal distribution described in Exercise...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.32ECh. 7.3 - It has been reported that households in the West...Ch. 7.3 - Andre is a fearless circus performer who gets shot...Ch. 7.3 - Drying times for newly painted microwave oven...Ch. 7.3 - KleerCo supplies an under-hood, emissionscontrol...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.37ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.38ECh. 7.4 - What is the correction for continuity and why is...Ch. 7.4 - Under what circumstances is it permissible to use...Ch. 7.4 - In a certain binomial distribution, =0.25 and n=40...Ch. 7.4 - In a certain binomial distribution, =0.30 and n=20...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.43ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.44ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.45ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.46ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.47ECh. 7.4 - Repeat Exercise 7.46, but without using the...Ch. 7.5 - What is the relationship between the Poisson...Ch. 7.5 - Every day, drivers arrive at a tollbooth. If the...Ch. 7.5 - The main switchboard at the Home Shopping Network...Ch. 7.5 - A random variable is Poision distributed with =1.5...Ch. 7.5 - A random variable is Poision distributed with...Ch. 7.5 - A random variable is Poision distributed with...Ch. 7.5 - The owner of a self-service carwash has found that...Ch. 7.5 - A taxi dispatcher has found that successive calls...Ch. 7.5 - During 2008, U.S. general aviation pilots had 1.20...Ch. 7.5 - The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports the...Ch. 7.6 - A computer statistical package has simulated 1000...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 7.60ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.61ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.62ECh. 7 - According to a recent survey, 35% of the adult...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.64CECh. 7 - Prob. 7.65CECh. 7 - During an annual heating season, the average gas...Ch. 7 - It has been reported that the average monthly cell...Ch. 7 - During 2004, the average number of flying hours...Ch. 7 - During fiscal 2008, the average daily volume for...Ch. 7 - For itemized tax returns in the $60,000—$75,000...Ch. 7 - Of the 1.0 million persons of voting age in Maine,...Ch. 7 - A public relations agency tells its client that...Ch. 7 - Given the results of Exercise 7.72, evaluate the...Ch. 7 - A researcher is studying a particular process and...Ch. 7 - A safety researcher has found that fourth to sixth...Ch. 7 - The number of defects in rolls of aluminum sheet...Ch. 7 - The mileage death rate for motorcycle riders has...Ch. 7 - The “20-ounce” package of mozzarella cheese...Ch. 7 - State Police Academy graduates from a large gradua...Ch. 7 - The trainer for a professional football team has...Ch. 7 - The precooked weight of hamburgers at a gourmet...Ch. 7 - Boxes are filled with sugar by a machine that is...Ch. 7 - In Exercise 7.82, the company would like to put in...Ch. 7 - Discount Micros, a computer mail-order company,...Ch. 7 - The U-Drive car rental corporation has found that...Ch. 7 - Ronnie Rogers, the customer relations manager for...Ch. 7 - A storage warehouse in a relatively remote part of...
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