ELEMENTARY STATISTICS W/CONNECT >IP<
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259746826
Author: Bluman
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 7.4, Problem 6E
Carbon Monoxide Deaths A study of generation-related carbon monoxide deaths showed that a random sample of 6 recent years had a standard deviation of 4.1 deaths per year. Find the 99% confidence interval of the variance and standard deviation. Assume the variable is
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A marketing professor has surveyed the students at her university to better understand attitudes towards PPT usage for higher education. To be able to make inferences to the entire student body, the sample drawn needs to represent the university’s student population on all key characteristics. The table below shows the five key student demographic variables. The professor found the breakdown of the overall student body in the university’s fact book posted online.
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A marketing professor has surveyed the students at her university to better understand attitudes towards PPT usage for higher education. To be able to make inferences to the entire student body, the sample drawn needs to represent the university’s student population on all key characteristics. The table below shows the five key student demographic variables. The professor found the breakdown of the overall student body in the university’s fact book posted online.
A non-parametric chi-square test was used to test the sample demographics against the population percentages shown in the table above. Review the output for the five chi-square tests on the following pages and answer the five questions:
Based on the chi-square test, which sample variables adequately represent the university’s student population and which ones do not? Support your answer by providing the p-value of the chi-square test and explaining what it means.
Using the results from Question 1, make recommendation for…
A retail chain is interested in determining whether a digital video point-of-purchase (POP) display would stimulate higher sales for a brand advertised compared to the standard cardboard point-of-purchase display. To test this, a one-shot static group design experiment was conducted over a four-week period in 100 different stores. Fifty stores were randomly assigned to the control treatment (standard display) and the other 50 stores were randomly assigned to the experimental treatment (digital display). Compare the sales of the control group (standard POP) to the experimental group (digital POP).
What were the average sales for the standard POP display (control group)?
What were the sales for the digital display (experimental group)?
What is the (mean) difference in sales between the experimental group and control group?
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Do you reject or retain the null hypothesis based on the results of the independent t-test?
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Chapter 7 Solutions
ELEMENTARY STATISTICS W/CONNECT >IP<
Ch. 7.1 - What is the difference between a point estimate...Ch. 7.1 - What information is necessary to calculate a...Ch. 7.1 - What is the margin of error?Ch. 7.1 - What is meant by the 95% confidence interval of...Ch. 7.1 - What are three properties of a good estimator?Ch. 7.1 - What statistic best estimates ?Ch. 7.1 - Find each. a. z/2 for the 99% confidence interval...Ch. 7.1 - What is necessary to determine the sample size?Ch. 7.1 - Fuel Efficiency of Cars and Trucks Since 1975 the...Ch. 7.1 - Fast-Food Bills for Drive-Thru Customers A random...
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.1 - Number of Jobs A sociologist found that in a...Ch. 7.1 - Number of Faculty The numbers of faculty at 32...Ch. 7.1 - Freshmen GPAs First-semester GPAs for a random...Ch. 7.1 - Carbohydrate Grams in Commercial Subs The number...Ch. 7.1 - Number of Farms A random sample of the number of...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.1 - Day Care Tuition A random sample of 50...Ch. 7.1 - Hospital Noise Levels Noise levels at various area...Ch. 7.1 - Length of Growing Seasons The growing seasons for...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.1 - Hospital Noise Levels In the hospital study cited...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.1 - Cost of Pizzas A pizza shop owner wishes to find...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.1 - Undergraduate GPAs It is desired to estimate the...Ch. 7.2 - Sport Drink Decision Assume you get a new job as a...Ch. 7.2 - What are the properties of the t distribution?Ch. 7.2 - What is meant by degrees of freedom?Ch. 7.2 - Find the values for each. a. t/2 and n = 18 for...Ch. 7.2 - When should the t distribution be used to find a...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - Parking Meter Revenue A one-sided confidence...Ch. 7.3 - Contracting Influenza To answer the questions, use...Ch. 7.3 - In each case, find p and q. a. n = 80 and X = 40...Ch. 7.3 - Find p and q for each situation. a. n = 60 and X =...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.3 - Belief in Haunted Places A random sample of 205...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.3 - Travel to Outer Space A CBS News/New York Times...Ch. 7.3 - High School Graduates Who Take the SAT The...Ch. 7.3 - Educational Television In a random sample of 200...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.3 - Students Who Major in Business It has been...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.3 - Overseas Travel A researcher wishes to be 95%...Ch. 7.3 - Widows A recent study indicated that 29% of the...Ch. 7.3 - Direct Satellite Television It is believed that...Ch. 7.3 - Obesity Obesity is defined as a body mass index...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.3 - Diet Habits A federal report indicated that 27% of...Ch. 7.3 - Gun Control If a random sample of 600 people is...Ch. 7.3 - Survey on Politics In a study, 68% of 1015...Ch. 7.4 - Ages of Presidents at the Time of Their Deaths...Ch. 7.4 - What distribution must be used when computing...Ch. 7.4 - What assumption must be made when computing...Ch. 7.4 - Using Table G, find the values for 2 left and 2...Ch. 7.4 - Lifetimes of Wristwatches Find the 90% confidence...Ch. 7.4 - Carbohydrates in Yogurt The number of...Ch. 7.4 - Carbon Monoxide Deaths A study of...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.4 - Age of College Students Find the 90% confidence...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.4 - Stock Prices A random sample of stock prices per...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.4 - Home Ownership Rates The percentage rates of home...Ch. 7.4 - Calories in a Standard Size Candy Bar Estimate the...Ch. 7.4 - SAT Scores Estimate the variance in mean...Ch. 7.4 - Daily Cholesterol Intake The American Heart...Ch. 7.4 - Calculator Battery Lifetimes A confidence interval...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.1RECh. 7 - Vacation Days A U.S. Travel Data Center survey...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.3RECh. 7 - Shopping Survey A random sample of 49 shoppers...Ch. 7 - Lengths of Childrens Animated Films The lengths...Ch. 7 - Dog Bites to Postal Workers For a certain urban...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.7RECh. 7 - Vacation Sites A U.S. Travel Data Centers survey...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.9RECh. 7 - Adult Educational Activities A local county has a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.11RECh. 7 - Child Care Programs A study found that 73% of...Ch. 7 - Baseball Diameters The standard deviation of the...Ch. 7 - Cost of an Operation A medical researcher surveyed...Ch. 7 - Lifetimes of Snowmobiles A random sample of 15...Ch. 7 - Length of Childrens Animated Films Use the data...Ch. 7 - From the Data Bank choose a variable, find the...Ch. 7 - Repeat Exercise 1, using a different variable and...Ch. 7 - Repeat Exercise 1, using a proportion. For...Ch. 7 - From Data Set III in Appendix B, select a sample...Ch. 7 - From Data Set VI in Appendix B, select a sample of...Ch. 7 - Select a random sample of 20 of the record high...Ch. 7 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 7 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 7 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 7 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 7 - When a 99% confidence interval is calculated...Ch. 7 - The best point estimate of the population mean is...Ch. 7 - When the population standard deviation is unknown...Ch. 7 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 7 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 7 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 7 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 7 - Cost of Texts An irate student complained that the...Ch. 7 - Doctor Visit Costs An irate patient complained...Ch. 7 - Weights of Minivans The average weight of 40...Ch. 7 - Ages of Insurance Representatives In a study of 10...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16CQCh. 7 - Burglaries For a certain urban area, it was found...Ch. 7 - Hours Spent Studying A university dean wishes to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19CQCh. 7 - Prob. 20CQCh. 7 - Prob. 21CQCh. 7 - Prob. 22CQCh. 7 - Prob. 23CQCh. 7 - Prob. 24CQCh. 7 - Prob. 25CQCh. 7 - Prob. 26CQCh. 7 - Critical Thinking Challenges A confidence interval...
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- - + ++ Table 2: Crack Experiment for Exercise 2 A B C D Treatment Combination (1) Replicate I II 7.037 6.376 14.707 15.219 |++++ 1 བྱ॰༤༠སྦྱོ སྦྱོཋཏྟཱུ a b ab 11.635 12.089 17.273 17.815 с ас 10.403 10.151 4.368 4.098 bc abc 9.360 9.253 13.440 12.923 d 8.561 8.951 ad 16.867 17.052 bd 13.876 13.658 abd 19.824 19.639 cd 11.846 12.337 acd 6.125 5.904 bcd 11.190 10.935 abcd 15.653 15.053 Question 3 Continuation of Exercise 2. One of the variables in the experiment described in Exercise 2, heat treatment method (C), is a categorical variable. Assume that the remaining factors are continuous. (a) Write two regression models for predicting crack length, one for each level of the heat treatment method variable. What differences, if any, do you notice in these two equations? (b) Generate appropriate response surface contour plots for the two regression models in part (a). (c) What set of conditions would you recommend for the factors A, B, and D if you use heat treatment method C = +? (d) Repeat…arrow_forwardQuestion 2 A nickel-titanium alloy is used to make components for jet turbine aircraft engines. Cracking is a potentially serious problem in the final part because it can lead to nonrecoverable failure. A test is run at the parts producer to determine the effect of four factors on cracks. The four factors are: pouring temperature (A), titanium content (B), heat treatment method (C), amount of grain refiner used (D). Two replicates of a 24 design are run, and the length of crack (in mm x10-2) induced in a sample coupon subjected to a standard test is measured. The data are shown in Table 2. 1 (a) Estimate the factor effects. Which factor effects appear to be large? (b) Conduct an analysis of variance. Do any of the factors affect cracking? Use a = 0.05. (c) Write down a regression model that can be used to predict crack length as a function of the significant main effects and interactions you have identified in part (b). (d) Analyze the residuals from this experiment. (e) Is there an…arrow_forwardA 24-1 design has been used to investigate the effect of four factors on the resistivity of a silicon wafer. The data from this experiment are shown in Table 4. Table 4: Resistivity Experiment for Exercise 5 Run A B с D Resistivity 1 23 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 I+I+I+I+Oooo 0 0 ||++TI++o000 33.2 4.6 31.2 9.6 40.6 162.4 39.4 158.6 63.4 62.6 58.7 0 0 60.9 3 (a) Estimate the factor effects. Plot the effect estimates on a normal probability scale. (b) Identify a tentative model for this process. Fit the model and test for curvature. (c) Plot the residuals from the model in part (b) versus the predicted resistivity. Is there any indication on this plot of model inadequacy? (d) Construct a normal probability plot of the residuals. Is there any reason to doubt the validity of the normality assumption?arrow_forward
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