Understanding Basic Statistics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337558075
Author: Charles Henry Brase, Corrinne Pellillo Brase
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7.4, Problem 1P
Statistical Literacy What is a population? Give three examples.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Question 1. Your manager asks you to explain why the Black-Scholes model may be inappro-
priate for pricing options in practice. Give one reason that would substantiate this claim?
Question 2. We consider stock #1 and stock #2 in the model of Problem 2. Your manager
asks you to pick only one of them to invest in based on the model provided. Which one do you
choose and why ?
Question 3. Let (St) to be an asset modeled by the Black-Scholes SDE. Let Ft be the price
at time t of a European put with maturity T and strike price K. Then, the discounted option
price process (ert Ft) t20 is a martingale. True or False? (Explain your answer.)
Question 4. You are considering pricing an American put option using a Black-Scholes model
for the underlying stock. An explicit formula for the price doesn't exist. In just a few words (no
more than 2 sentences), explain how you would proceed to price it.
Question 5. We model a short rate with a Ho-Lee model drt = ln(1+t) dt +2dWt. Then the
interest rate…
In this problem, we consider a Brownian motion (W+) t≥0. We consider a stock model (St)t>0
given (under the measure P) by
d.St 0.03 St dt + 0.2 St dwt,
with So 2. We assume that the interest rate is r = 0.06. The purpose of this problem is to
price an option on this stock (which we name cubic put). This option is European-type, with
maturity 3 months (i.e. T = 0.25 years), and payoff given by
F = (8-5)+
(a) Write the Stochastic Differential Equation satisfied by (St) under the risk-neutral measure
Q. (You don't need to prove it, simply give the answer.)
(b) Give the price of a regular European put on (St) with maturity 3 months and strike K = 2.
(c) Let X =
S. Find the Stochastic Differential Equation satisfied by the process (Xt)
under the measure Q.
(d) Find an explicit expression for X₁ = S3 under measure Q.
(e) Using the results above, find the price of the cubic put option mentioned above.
(f) Is the price in (e) the same as in question (b)? (Explain why.)
The managing director of a consulting group has the accompanying monthly data on total overhead costs and professional labor hours to bill to clients. Complete parts a through c.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
a. Develop a simple linear regression model between billable hours and overhead costs.
Overhead
Costsequals=212495.2212495.2plus+left parenthesis 42.4857 right parenthesis42.485742.4857times×Billable
Hours
(Round the constant to one decimal place as needed. Round the coefficient to four decimal places as needed. Do not include the $ symbol in your answers.)
Part 2
b. Interpret the coefficients of your regression model. Specifically, what does the fixed component of the model mean to the consulting firm?
Interpret the fixed term,
b 0b0,
if appropriate. Choose the correct answer below.
A.
The value of
b 0b0
is the predicted billable hours for an overhead cost of 0 dollars.
B.
It is not appropriate to interpret
b 0b0,
because its value…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Understanding Basic Statistics
Ch. 7.1 - Statistical Literacy Which, if any, of the curves...Ch. 7.1 - Statistical Literacy Look at the normal curve in...Ch. 7.1 - Critical Thinking Look at the two normal curves in...Ch. 7.1 - Critical Thinking Sketch a normal curve (a) with...Ch. 7.1 - Basic Computation: Empirical Rule What percentage...Ch. 7.1 - Basic Computation: Empirical Rule What percentage...Ch. 7.1 - Distribution: Heights of Coeds Assuming that the...Ch. 7.1 - Distribution: Rhode Island Red Chicks The...Ch. 7.1 - Archaeology: Tree Rings At Burnt Mesa Pueblo,...Ch. 7.1 - Vending Machine: Soft Drinks A vending machine...
Ch. 7.1 - Pain Management: Laser Therapy Effect of...Ch. 7.1 - Expand Your knowledge: Continuous Uniform...Ch. 7.1 - Unifrom Distribution: Measurement Errors...Ch. 7.2 - Statistical Literacy What does a standard score...Ch. 7.2 - Statistical Literacy Does a raw score less than...Ch. 7.2 - Statistical Literacy What is the value of the...Ch. 7.2 - Statistical Literacy What are the values of the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: z Score and Raw Score A normal...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: z Score and Raw Score A normal...Ch. 7.2 - Critical Thinking Consider the following scores:...Ch. 7.2 - Critical Thinking Raul received a score of 80 on a...Ch. 7.2 - z Scores: First Aid Course The college physical...Ch. 7.2 - z Scores: Fawns Fawns between 1 and 5 months old...Ch. 7.2 - z Scores: Red Blood Cell Count Let x = red blood...Ch. 7.2 - Normal Curve: Tree Rings Tree-ring dates were used...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 22PCh. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 7.3 - Statistical Literacy Consider a normal...Ch. 7.3 - Statistical Literacy Suppose 5% of the area under...Ch. 7.3 - Statistical Literacy Suppose 5% of the area under...Ch. 7.3 - Critical Thinking: Normality Consider the...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Basic Computation: Find zValues In Problems 15-24,...Ch. 7.3 - Medical: Blood Glucose A person's blood glucose...Ch. 7.3 - Medical: Blood Protoplasm Porphyrin is a pigment...Ch. 7.3 - 27 Archaeology: Hopi Village Thickness...Ch. 7.3 - Law Enforcement: Police Response Time Police...Ch. 7.3 - Guarantee: Batteries Quick Start Company makes...Ch. 7.3 - Guarantee: Watches Accrotime is a manufacturer of...Ch. 7.3 - Expand Your Knowledge: Estimating the Standard...Ch. 7.3 - Estimating the Standard Deviation: Refrigerator...Ch. 7.3 - Estimating the Standard Deviation: Veterinary...Ch. 7.3 - Estimating the Standard Deviation: Veterinary...Ch. 7.3 - Insurance: Satellites A relay microchip in a...Ch. 7.4 - Statistical Literacy What is a population? Give...Ch. 7.4 - Statistical Literac y What is a random sample from...Ch. 7.4 - Statistical Literacy What is a population...Ch. 7.4 - Statistical Literacy What is a sample statistic?...Ch. 7.4 - Statistical Literacy What is the meaning of the...Ch. 7.4 - Statistical Literacy What is a sampling...Ch. 7.4 - Critical Thinking How do frequency tables,...Ch. 7.4 - Critical Thinking How can relative frequencies be...Ch. 7.4 - Critical Thinking Give an example of a specific...Ch. 7.5 - Statistical Literacy What is the standard error of...Ch. 7.5 - Statistical Literacy What is the standard...Ch. 7.5 - Statistical Literacy List two unbiased estimators...Ch. 7.5 - Statistical Literacy Describe how the variability...Ch. 7.5 - Basic Computation: Central Limit Theorem Suppose x...Ch. 7.5 - Basic Computation: Central Limit Theorem Suppose x...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 7.5 - Critical Thinking Suppose x has a distribution...Ch. 7.5 - Critical Thinking Consider two x distributions...Ch. 7.5 - Critical Thinking Consider an x distribution with...Ch. 7.5 - Critical Thinking Suppose x has a distribution...Ch. 7.5 - Critical Thinking Suppose an x distribution has...Ch. 7.5 - Coal: Automatic Loader Coal is carried from a mine...Ch. 7.5 - Vital Statistics: Heights of Men The heights of...Ch. 7.5 - Medical: Blood Glucose Let x be a random variable...Ch. 7.5 - Medical: White Blood Cells Let x be a random...Ch. 7.5 - Wildlife: Deer Let x be a random variable that...Ch. 7.5 - Focus Problem: Impulse Buying Let x represent the...Ch. 7.5 - Finance: Templeton Funds Templeton world is a...Ch. 7.5 - Finance: European Growth Fund A European growth...Ch. 7.6 - Statistical Literacy Binomial probability...Ch. 7.6 - Statistical Literacy When we use a normal...Ch. 7.6 - Basic Computation: Normal Approximation to a...Ch. 7.6 - Basic Computation: Normal Approximation to a...Ch. 7.6 - Critical Thinking You need to compute the...Ch. 7.6 - Critical Thinking Consider a binomial experiment...Ch. 7.6 - In the following problems, check that it is...Ch. 7.6 - Insurance: Claims Do you try to pad an insurance...Ch. 7.6 - Longevity: 90th Birthday It is estimated that 3.5%...Ch. 7.6 - Fishing: Billfish Ocean fishing for billfish is...Ch. 7.6 - Grocery Stores: New ProductsThe Denver Post slated...Ch. 7.6 - Crime: Murder What are the chances that a person...Ch. 7.6 - Supermarkets: Free Samples Do you take the free...Ch. 7.6 - Ice Cream: Flavors Whats your favorite ice cream...Ch. 7.6 - Airline Flights: No-Shows Based on long...Ch. 7.6 - 16. General: Approximations We have studied the...Ch. 7.6 - Statistical Literacy Under what conditions is it...Ch. 7.6 - Statistical Literacy What is the formula for the...Ch. 7.6 - Statistical Literacy Is p an unbiased estimator...Ch. 7.6 - Basic Computation: p Distribution Suppose we have...Ch. 7.6 - Basic Computation: p Distribution Suppose we have...Ch. 7 - Terminology Consider the graph of a normal...Ch. 7 - Terminology What are the values of the mean and...Ch. 7 - Terminology Answer the following statements...Ch. 7 - Terminology Consider all possible random samples...Ch. 7 - Statistical Literacy Describe a normal probability...Ch. 7 - Statistical Literacy According to the empirical...Ch. 7 - Statistical Literacy Random sample of size 9 is...Ch. 7 - Statistical Literacy Can a normal distribution...Ch. 7 - Statistical Literacy What characteristic of a...Ch. 7 - Statistical Liter acy For a normal distribution,...Ch. 7 - Statistical Literacy Give the formula for the...Ch. 7 - Statistical Literacy Give the formula for the...Ch. 7 - Critical Thinking Let x be a random variable...Ch. 7 - Critical Thinking If x has a normal distribution...Ch. 7 - Basic Computation: Probability Given that x is a...Ch. 7 - Basic Computation: Probability Given that x is a...Ch. 7 - Basic Computation: Inverse Normal Find z such that...Ch. 7 - Basic Computation: Inverse Normal Find z such that...Ch. 7 - Medical: Blood Type Blood type AB is found in only...Ch. 7 - Customer Complaints: Time The Customer Service...Ch. 7 - 21. Recycling: Aluminum Cans One environmental...Ch. 7 - 22. Guarantee: Battery Life Many people consider...Ch. 7 - Guarantee: Package Delivery Express Courier...Ch. 7 - Drugs: Effects A new muscle relaxant is available....Ch. 7 - Psychology: IQ Scores Assume that IQ scores are...Ch. 7 - Hatchery Fish: Length A large tank of fish from a...Ch. 7 - Basic Computation: p Distribution Suppose we have...Ch. 7 - Green Behavior: Purchasing Habits A recent Harris...Ch. 7 - Iris setosa is a beautiful wildflower that is...Ch. 7 - If you look up the word empirical in a dictionary,...Ch. 7 - Why are standard z values so important? Is it true...Ch. 7 - Most people would agree that increased information...Ch. 7 - In a way, the central limit theorem can be thought...
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- Using the accompanying Home Market Value data and associated regression line, Market ValueMarket Valueequals=$28,416+$37.066×Square Feet, compute the errors associated with each observation using the formula e Subscript ieiequals=Upper Y Subscript iYiminus−ModifyingAbove Upper Y with caret Subscript iYi and construct a frequency distribution and histogram. LOADING... Click the icon to view the Home Market Value data. Question content area bottom Part 1 Construct a frequency distribution of the errors, e Subscript iei. (Type whole numbers.) Error Frequency minus−15 comma 00015,000less than< e Subscript iei less than or equals≤minus−10 comma 00010,000 0 minus−10 comma 00010,000less than< e Subscript iei less than or equals≤minus−50005000 5 minus−50005000less than< e Subscript iei less than or equals≤0 21 0less than< e Subscript iei less than or equals≤50005000 9…arrow_forwardThe managing director of a consulting group has the accompanying monthly data on total overhead costs and professional labor hours to bill to clients. Complete parts a through c Overhead Costs Billable Hours345000 3000385000 4000410000 5000462000 6000530000 7000545000 8000arrow_forwardUsing the accompanying Home Market Value data and associated regression line, Market ValueMarket Valueequals=$28,416plus+$37.066×Square Feet, compute the errors associated with each observation using the formula e Subscript ieiequals=Upper Y Subscript iYiminus−ModifyingAbove Upper Y with caret Subscript iYi and construct a frequency distribution and histogram. Square Feet Market Value1813 911001916 1043001842 934001814 909001836 1020002030 1085001731 877001852 960001793 893001665 884001852 1009001619 967001690 876002370 1139002373 1131001666 875002122 1161001619 946001729 863001667 871001522 833001484 798001589 814001600 871001484 825001483 787001522 877001703 942001485 820001468 881001519 882001518 885001483 765001522 844001668 909001587 810001782 912001483 812001519 1007001522 872001684 966001581 86200arrow_forward
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