Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321911216
Author: Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 7.2, Problem 18E
In Exercises 17 and 18, use the TI-84 Plus displays to make a decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis at the level of significance.
18. α = 0.01
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A researcher conducts a hypothesis test on a population proportion. Her null and alternative hypothesis are H0:p = 0.4 and Ha: p < 0.4. The test statistic and p-value for the test are z = -3.01 and p-value = 0.0013. For asignificance level of a= 0.05, choose the correct conclusion regarding the null hypothesis.H0:________________________ Ha:_______________________Compare the p-value and a:_______________Decision:_________________________Conclusion:___________________________________________________________
Perform an independent-measures (samples) t-test in SPSS to determine if the starting salary (Variable "salary" "Starting Salary") of males is significantly higher than the starting salary of females. Use α = .01.
Note that in SPSS: males = 1 and Females =0
a. The Independent Variable is and theThe Dependent Variable is
b. The null hypothesis in symbols is
B. Calculate the value of the test statistic.
χ2=____
C. Use technology to determine the P-value for the test statistic.
The P-value is______
D. What is the correct conclusion at the α=0.10 level of significance?
Since the P-value is(greater or less)than the level of significance. (Do not reject or reject) the null hypothesis. There (is or is not) sufficient evidence to conclude that the standard deviation of heights of major-league baseball players is less than 2.4 inches at the 0.10 level of significance.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.1 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3TYCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4TYCh. 7.1 - Prob. 5TYCh. 7.1 - What are the two types of hypotheses used in a...Ch. 7.1 - Describe the two types of errors possible in a...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.1 - Does failing to reject the null hypothesis mean...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...
Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - True or False? In Exercises 510, determine whether...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Stating Hypotheses In Exercises 1116, the...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1720, match the...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1720, match the...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1720, match the...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1720, match the...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying a Test In Exercises 2124, determine...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying a Test In Exercises 2124, determine...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying a Test In Exercises 2124, determine...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying a Test In Exercises 2124, determine...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.1 - Stating the Null and Alternative Hypotheses In...Ch. 7.1 - Stating the Null and Alternative Hypotheses In...Ch. 7.1 - Stating the Null and Alternative Hypotheses In...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.1 - Identifying Type I and Type II Errors In Exercises...Ch. 7.1 - Identifying Type I and Type II Errors In Exercises...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.1 - Interpreting a Decision In Exercises 4348,...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 7.1 - Interpreting a Decision In Exercises 4348,...Ch. 7.1 - Interpreting a Decision In Exercises 4348,...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 7.1 - Writing Hypotheses: Medicine A medical research...Ch. 7.1 - Writing Hypotheses: Transportation Network Company...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 7.1 - Writing Hypotheses: Internet Provider An Internet...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 7.1 - Getting at the Concept Explain why a level of...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 5760, you are...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 5760, you are...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 5760, you are...Ch. 7.1 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 5760, you are...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 3TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 4TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 5TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 6TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 8TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 9TYCh. 7.2 - Prob. 10TYCh. 7.2 - Explain the difference between the z-test for ...Ch. 7.2 - In hypothesis testing, does using the critical...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Interpreting a P-Value In Exercises 38, the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Finding a P-Value In Exercises 914, find the...Ch. 7.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 15 and 16, match...Ch. 7.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 15 and 16, match...Ch. 7.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, use the TI-84 Plus...Ch. 7.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, use the TI-84 Plus...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Finding Critical Values and Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 25 and 26, state...Ch. 7.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 25 and 26, state...Ch. 7.2 - In Exercises 2730, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 7.2 - In Exercises 2730, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.2 - Hypothesis Testing Using a P-Value In Exercises...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 7.2 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Region(s) In...Ch. 7.2 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Region(s) In...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.2 - Writing When P , does the standardized test...Ch. 7.2 - Writing In a right-tailed test where P , does the...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 4TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 5TYCh. 7.3 - Prob. 6TYCh. 7.3 - Explain how to find critical values for a...Ch. 7.3 - Explain how to use a t-test to test a hypothesized...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 38, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 1318, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.3 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 7.3 - Using a P-Value with a t-Test In Exercises 2730,...Ch. 7.3 - Using a P-Value with a t-Test In Exercises 2730,...Ch. 7.3 - Deciding on a Distribution In Exercises 31 and 32,...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.3 - Writing You are testing a claim and incorrectly...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 1ACh. 7.3 - Prob. 2ACh. 7.3 - Prob. 3ACh. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - Human Body Temperature: Whats Normal? In an...Ch. 7.3 - In an article in the Journal of Statistics...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.4 - Explain how to determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - Explain how to test a population proportion p.Ch. 7.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.4 - The alternative formula is derived from the...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 1ACh. 7.4 - Prob. 2ACh. 7.5 - Prob. 1TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 3TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 4TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 5TYCh. 7.5 - Prob. 6TYCh. 7.5 - Explain how to find critical values in a...Ch. 7.5 - Can a critical value for the chi-square test be...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 512, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7.5 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 13 and 14, state...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.5 - In Exercises 1522, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.5 - In Exercises 1522, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.5 - In Exercises 1522, test the claim about the...Ch. 7.5 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.5 - Hypothesis Testing Using Rejection Regions In...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 7 - Prob. 1UACh. 7 - Prob. 2UACh. 7 - Prob. 3UACh. 7 - Prob. 4UACh. 7 - In Exercises 16, the statement represents a claim....Ch. 7 - In Exercises 16, the statement represents a claim....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.3RECh. 7 - In Exercises 16, the statement represents a claim....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.5RECh. 7 - In Exercises 16, the statement represents a claim....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.7RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.1.8RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.1.9RECh. 7 - In Exercises 710, (a) state the null and...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 11 and 12, find the P-value for the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2.12RECh. 7 - In Exercises 25 and 26, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 25 and 26, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2.15RECh. 7 - In Exercises 1316, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2.17RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.2.18RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.2.19RECh. 7 - In Exercises 1720, state whether the standardized...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 1720, state whether the standardized...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 1720, state whether the standardized...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 2124, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 2124, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 2124, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2.26RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.2.27RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.2.28RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.3.29RECh. 7 - In Exercises 2934, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.31RECh. 7 - In Exercises 2934, find the critical value(s) and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.33RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.3.34RECh. 7 - In Exercises 3540, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 3540, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 41 and 42, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 41 and 42, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.39RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.3.40RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.4.41RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.4.42RECh. 7 - In Exercises 4548, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7 - In Exercises 4548, determine whether a normal...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4.45RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.4.46RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.47RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.48RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.49RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.50RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.51RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.52RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.53RECh. 7 - In Exercises 5558, test the claim about the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5.55RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.56RECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5.57RECh. 7 - Take this quiz as you would take a quiz in class....Ch. 7 - Prob. 2CQCh. 7 - Prob. 3CQCh. 7 - Prob. 4CQCh. 7 - Prob. 5CQCh. 7 - Prob. 6CQCh. 7 - Prob. 1CTCh. 7 - Prob. 2CTCh. 7 - Prob. 3CTCh. 7 - Prob. 4CTCh. 7 - Take this quiz as you would take a quiz in class....Ch. 7 - Prob. 6CTCh. 7 - Prob. 7CTCh. 7 - Prob. 1RSRDCh. 7 - Prob. 2RSRDCh. 7 - Prob. 3RSRDCh. 7 - Prob. 4RSRDCh. 7 - EXERCISES 1. The Minilab display below shows a...Ch. 7 - In Exercise 1, you rejected the claim that p =...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3TCh. 7 - Describe a hypothesis test for Judge Fords random...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Source Sum of Squares Degrees of Freedom Mean of Variation F p-value Square Treatments 300 Blocks 400 Error Total 900arrow_forwardA random sample of students attending a large university has been selected. Is there a statistically significant difference between Liberal Arts majors and other students in the mean number of books (other than those required by course work) read per year? Use α = .05 and the five-step model to conduct the hypothesis test. Write a sentence or two interpreting your results. Liberal Arts X1 = 16.2 s1 =2.3 N1 =236 Other Students X2 = 13.7 s2 =9.0 N2 =321arrow_forward(See attachment) You wish to test the following claim (HaHa) at a significance level of α=0.05α=0.05. Ho:p1=p2Ho:p1=p2 Ha:p1<p2Ha:p1<p2arrow_forward
- B.Calculate the value of the test statistic. χ2=____ C. Use technology to determine the P-value for the test statistic. The P-value is____ D. What is the correct conclusion at the α=0.05 level of significance? Since the P-value is (greater/less) than the level of significance, (reject/do not reject) the null hypothesis. There (is/is not) sufficient evidence to conclude that the standard deviation has decreased at the 0.05 level of significance.arrow_forwardDevise a null and alternate hypothesis l, then perform a t-test using alpha 0.05 if the students who major in nursing and public services live on average further away from home than students majoring in Arts and sciences, applied science and technology, and business management. Graphically display answer and perform statistic write up Use the mean of distance from work to compare the 2 categories. 1 group being students major in nursing and public services group 2 being students who major in Arts and sciences, applied science and technology, and business management.arrow_forwardi need helparrow_forward
- Explain why a level of significance of α = 0 is not used. Why is a level of significance of α = 0 not used? A. If x = 0, the alternative hypothesis cannot be rejected, making the hypothesis test useless. B. If α = 0, the alternative hypothesis is always rejected, making the hypothesis test useless. C. If α = 0, the null hypothesis cannot be rejected, making the hypothesis test useless. D. If x=0, the null hypothesis is always rejected, making the hypothesis test useless.arrow_forwardDo these data provide evidence that there is an association between age group and the response to the question? Test the relevant hypotheses using a = 0.01. State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses. O H: There is no association between age group and the response to the question. H.: There is an association between age group and the response to the question. O H: There is an association between age group and the response to the question. H.: There is no association between age group and the response to the question. O Ha: The proportions falling into each of the three age groups are not the same for all four responses to the question. H : The proportions falling into each of the three age groups are the same for all four responses to the question. O H,: The proportions falling into each of the three age groups are the same for all four responses to the question. H: The proportions falling into each of the three age groups are not the same for all four responses to the…arrow_forward65arrow_forward
- In a hypothesis test with a = 0.05 the p-value is calculated to be 0.02. What decision should be made about the null hypothesis? O Reject the Null Hypothesis Fail to reject the Null Hypothesisarrow_forwardState whether the standardized test statistic t indicates that you should reject the null hypothesis. Explain. (a) t= - 1.572 (b) t= 1.409 (c) t= 1.535 (d) t= - 1.559 -4 -to = -1.492 to = 1.492 (c) For t=1.535, should you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? O A. Fail to reject Ho, because t 1.492. O C. Reject Ho, because t> 1.492. O D. Reject Ho, because - 1.492 1.492. O B. Reject Ho, because t< - 1.492. O C. Reject Ho, because - 1.492arrow_forwardAnswer these questionarrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGALAlgebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Hypothesis Testing - Solving Problems With Proportions; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=76VruarGn2Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing and Confidence Intervals (FRM Part 1 – Book 2 – Chapter 5); Author: Analystprep;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vth3yZIUlGQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY