Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780131679955
Author: Edgar G. Goodaire
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 7.2, Problem 13E
a)
To determine
The total number of possible ways to make the first selection.
b)
To determine
The total number of possible ways to make the second selection.
c)
To determine
The total number of possible ways to make both the selections.
d)
To determine
The total number of possible ways to make both the selections if exactly five cars are to undergo both tests.
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Pidgeonhole Principle
1. The floor of x, written [x], also called the integral part, integer part, or greatest integer, is defined
as the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Similarly the ceiling of x, written [x], is the smallest
integer greater than or equal to x. Try figuring out the answers to the following:
(a) [2.1]
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(c) [2.9]
(d) [2.1]
(e) [2]
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2. The simple pidgeonhole principle states that, if you have N places and k items (k> N), then at
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have N = 12 chairs and k = 18 students. Then at least one chair must have more than one student on
it.
3. The general pidgeonhole principle states that, if you have N places and k items, then at least one
hole must have [] items or more in it. Try this out with
(a) n = 10 chairs and k = 15 students
(b) n = 10 chairs and k = 23 students
(c) n = 10 chairs and k = 20 students
4. There are 34 problems on these pages, and we…
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linearly independent
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The everything combined problem
Suppose that a computer science laboratory has 15 workstations and 10 servers. A cable can be used to
directly connect a workstation to a server. For each server, only one direct connection to that server can be
active at any time.
1. How many cables would you need to connect each station to each server?
2. How many stations can be used at one time?
3. How many stations can not be used at any one time?
4. How many ways are there to pick 10 stations out of 15?
5. (This one is tricky) We want to guarantee that at any time any set of 10 or fewer workstations can
simultaneously access different servers via direct connections. What is the minimum number of direct
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory
Ch. 7.1 - True/False Questions 5!=120Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 7.1 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 7.1 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 7.1 - True/False Questions
7. An r-permutation of n...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 7.1 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 7.1 - True/False Questions There are 4!=24 ways in which...
Ch. 7.1 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.1 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.1 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.1 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.1 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.1 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.1 - In how many ways can ten boys and four girls sit...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.1 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.1 - [BB] In how many ways can two couples, the...Ch. 7.1 - Repeat Exercise 12, assuming, in each part, that a...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.1 - 17. (a) In how many numbers with seven distinct...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.2 - True/False Questions
Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 7.2 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.2 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.2 - [BB] In how many ways can Tom, Billie, and Peter...Ch. 7.2 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.2 - 7. In a popular lottery known as Lotto 6/49, a...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.2 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.2 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.2 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.2 - 16. The head of the Department of Mathematical...Ch. 7.2 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.2 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.3 - [BB] A fair coin is tossed six times. Find the...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.3 - The next two exercises refer to Lotto 6/49, a...Ch. 7.3 - 8. In Lotto 6/49, find the probability of...Ch. 7.3 - 9. [BB] A basket contains five red balls, four...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.3 - [BB] Repeat Exercise 9 assuming the first ball...Ch. 7.3 - 12. Repeat Exercise 10 assuming the two balls are...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.3 - Find the probability that an integer selected at...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.3 - (See Exercise 11 of Section 7.1), find the...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 7.4 - 2. If the die in Exercise 1 is tossed twice, find...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.4 - [BB] A coin has P(H)=14. If it is tossed six times...Ch. 7.4 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.4 - 15. A fair coin is tossed n times. Let A be the...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.4 - 22. (a) Find the probability that everyone in a...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.4 - [BB] Given 70P20=.3,40P50=.5, and 10P40=.9, find...Ch. 7.4 - [BB] The probability that two persons aged 20 and...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 7.4 - 29. [BB] Consumers in the town of Trout River have...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.4 - 31. A new three- screen cinema has just opened in...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 7.5 - (Answers can be found in the back of the book.)
2....Ch. 7.5 - (Answers can be found in the back of the book.)...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 7.5 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 7.5 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 7.5 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 7.5 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 7.5 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 7.5 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.5 - 6. Twenty varieties of chocolates are available...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.5 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.5 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.5 - 11. (a) [BB] In how many ways can ten red balls,...Ch. 7.5 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.5 - Find the number of arrangements of the letters of...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.5 - Show that there is a one-to-one correspondence...Ch. 7.5 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.6 - (Answers can be found in the back of the book.)
1....Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 7.6 - (Answers can be found in the back of the book.)
7....Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.6 - [BB] In how many ways can the integers 1 through 9...Ch. 7.6 - Without any calculation, prove that...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.7 - (Answers can be found in the back of the book.)
1....Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 7.7 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 7.7 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 7.7 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 7.7 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 7.7 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 7.7 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 7.7 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 7.7 - Prob. 1ECh. 7.7 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.7 - Sequences of integers, {xn},{yn},n0, are defined...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.7 - The answers to exercises marked [BB] can be found...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.7 - 18. Prove the Binominal Theorem by mathematical...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.7 - 24. There are n books in a line on a shelf and...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 7 - Prove that 2nP(2n,n) for all integers n1.Ch. 7 - In how many ways can seven boys and six girls...Ch. 7 - Do Exercise 2 again with circle instead of row.Ch. 7 - How many permutations of the letters a, b, c, d,...Ch. 7 - 5. (a) In how many permutations of the 26...Ch. 7 - 6. Find an expression for the number of five-card...Ch. 7 - A committee of seven is to be chosen from eight...Ch. 7 - In how many ways can 12 people from four groups of...Ch. 7 - A car manufacturer is forced to admit that the...Ch. 7 - 10. Ten students find themselves in an...Ch. 7 - 11. For Christmas, Gail wants to buy each of her...Ch. 7 - 12. A Middle East peace conference will be...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13RECh. 7 - Frank wants to buy 12 muffins and finds seven...Ch. 7 - Twelve ships enter the St. Johns harbor one after...Ch. 7 - 16. A candy merchant carries bubble gum balls in...Ch. 7 - 17. In how many ways can the letters of the word...Ch. 7 - 18. In how many ways can five rings be put onto...Ch. 7 - Find the coefficient of x6 in (16x212x)12....Ch. 7 - Find the coefficient of x6 in (16x212x)12....Ch. 7 - 21. Prove that for any .
Ch. 7 - Give a verbal argument for the truth of the...Ch. 7 - 23. Find a simple expression for .
Ch. 7 - Show that (2nn) is even for all n1.Ch. 7 - On the day before midterm break, 20 of the 32...Ch. 7 - 26. A fair coin is tossed n times. Prove that...
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