Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507041
Author: Colander, David
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Question
Chapter 7.1, Problem 4Q
To determine
Explain how much fraction of tax is borne by suppliers.
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The reason which determines the elasticity of tax burden on buyers and sellers.
Suppose an economist estimates the price elasticity of demand for sugary drinks is -4.2, while its price elasticity of supply is 1.2.
If the government decides to impose a per-unit tax of $9 per can of sugary drinks sold, how would the market price of sugary drinks be affected? Show your calculation
2. The elasticity of demand for guitars is -2.0, and the elasticity of supply is 3.0. How much
will the price of guitars change with a per-unit tax of $2?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1QECh. 7 - Prob. 2QECh. 7 - How is elasticity related to the revenue from a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4QECh. 7 - Prob. 5QECh. 7 - Prob. 6QECh. 7 - Prob. 7QECh. 7 - Prob. 8QECh. 7 - Prob. 9QECh. 7 - Prob. 10QECh. 7 - Prob. 11QECh. 7 - Prob. 12QECh. 7 - Prob. 13QECh. 7 - Prob. 14QECh. 7 - Prob. 15QECh. 7 - Prob. 16QECh. 7 - Prob. 17QECh. 7 - Prob. 18QECh. 7 - Prob. 19QECh. 7 - Prob. 20QECh. 7 - Prob. 21QECh. 7 - Prob. 22QECh. 7 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 1IPCh. 7 - Prob. 2IPCh. 7 - Prob. 3IPCh. 7 - Prob. 4IPCh. 7 - Prob. 5IPCh. 7 - Prob. 6IP
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- The elasticity of demand for chocolate chip cookies is 0.6 and the elasticity of supply for these cookies is 1.9. If a tax is imposed on purchases of chocolate chip cookies, then the consumers would pay more of the tax. consumers would pay the entire tax because their demand is less elastic than the producers' supply. tax would be equally shared by the consumers and the producers. producers would pay more of the tax.arrow_forwardSuppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax on the cigarette sellers. Who, buyers or sellers, would share a heavier tax burden? Explain your answers without calculation.arrow_forwardSuppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $45 Some economists believe that a sales tax, in general, is undesirable. Explain. Despite this, why do most countries still impose a tax on cigarette? Explain plausible arguments.arrow_forward
- Suppose in the market for cigarettes, the price elasticity of supply is 2.4 and the price elasticity of demand is −0.8. If an excise tax is imposed on sellers of cigarettes, then _____. a buyers and sellers will pay equal shares of the tax b buyers will pay a greater share of the tax than sellers will c buyers will pay the whole tax d sellers will pay a greater share of the tax than buyers will e sellers will pay the whole taxarrow_forwardBased on your knowledge of the price elasticity of demand, do you think the deadweight loss of a soda/junk-food tax would be relatively large or relatively small?arrow_forwardThe price elasticity of demand is -3, the price elasticity of supply is 1. The government imposes a per-unit tax of 80 Cents on the sale of a cup of coffee in paper cups. Compute how much of the 80 Cents per cup is actually borne by the consumer and how much is borne by the seller.arrow_forward
- How do the relative elasticities of supply and demand determine tax or subsidy incidence?arrow_forwardSuppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $45 on the cigarette sellers. By how much would buyers share the tax burden respectively? Show your calculation.arrow_forwardWith a tax of Rs4/unit,the price of the good rises from Rs5/unit to Rs9/unit. Which of the following statements is true a. Price elasticity of demand is equal to price elasticity of supply b. Demand for the product is perfectly elastic c. Price elasticity of demand is equal to infinity d. Demand for the product is perfectly inelasticarrow_forward
- why do comsumers pay the tax on goods if the elasticity of demand is less than the elasticty of supply?arrow_forwardWould consumer or producer carry the burden of tax if good is elastic? Show on a grapharrow_forwardWhen the price of demand is high and the price elasticity is low the burden of a tax falls primarily onarrow_forward
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