Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507041
Author: Colander, David
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Question
Chapter 7.1, Problem 4Q
To determine
Explain how much fraction of tax is borne by suppliers.
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The reason which determines the elasticity of tax burden on buyers and sellers.
Suppose an economist estimates the price elasticity of demand for sugary drinks is -4.2, while its price elasticity of supply is 1.2.
If the government decides to impose a per-unit tax of $9 per can of sugary drinks sold, how would the market price of sugary drinks be affected? Show your calculation
The elasticity of demand for chocolate chip cookies is 0.6 and the
elasticity of supply for these cookies is 1.9. If a tax is imposed on
purchases of chocolate chip cookies, then the
consumers would pay more of the tax.
consumers would pay the entire tax because their demand is less
elastic than the producers' supply.
tax would be equally shared by the consumers and the producers.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 7.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1QECh. 7 - Prob. 2QECh. 7 - How is elasticity related to the revenue from a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4QECh. 7 - Prob. 5QECh. 7 - Prob. 6QECh. 7 - Prob. 7QECh. 7 - Prob. 8QECh. 7 - Prob. 9QECh. 7 - Prob. 10QECh. 7 - Prob. 11QECh. 7 - Prob. 12QECh. 7 - Prob. 13QECh. 7 - Prob. 14QECh. 7 - Prob. 15QECh. 7 - Prob. 16QECh. 7 - Prob. 17QECh. 7 - Prob. 18QECh. 7 - Prob. 19QECh. 7 - Prob. 20QECh. 7 - Prob. 21QECh. 7 - Prob. 22QECh. 7 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 7 - Prob. 1IPCh. 7 - Prob. 2IPCh. 7 - Prob. 3IPCh. 7 - Prob. 4IPCh. 7 - Prob. 5IPCh. 7 - Prob. 6IP
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- Suppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax on the cigarette sellers. Who, buyers or sellers, would share a heavier tax burden? Explain your answers without calculation.arrow_forwardSuppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $45 Some economists believe that a sales tax, in general, is undesirable. Explain. Despite this, why do most countries still impose a tax on cigarette? Explain plausible arguments.arrow_forwardSuppose in the market for cigarettes, the price elasticity of supply is 2.4 and the price elasticity of demand is −0.8. If an excise tax is imposed on sellers of cigarettes, then _____. a buyers and sellers will pay equal shares of the tax b buyers will pay a greater share of the tax than sellers will c buyers will pay the whole tax d sellers will pay a greater share of the tax than buyers will e sellers will pay the whole taxarrow_forward
- How can the government improve tax collections without imposing much tax to the consumer?arrow_forwardThe side of the market with the relatively higher elasticity will face more of the tax burden. Select one: a. True b. Falsearrow_forwardBased on your knowledge of the price elasticity of demand, do you think the deadweight loss of a soda/junk-food tax would be relatively large or relatively small?arrow_forward
- The price elasticity of demand is -3, the price elasticity of supply is 1. The government imposes a per-unit tax of 80 Cents on the sale of a cup of coffee in paper cups. Compute how much of the 80 Cents per cup is actually borne by the consumer and how much is borne by the seller.arrow_forwardHow do the relative elasticities of supply and demand determine tax or subsidy incidence?arrow_forwardSuppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $45 on the cigarette sellers. By how much would buyers share the tax burden respectively? Show your calculation.arrow_forward
- Alcohol and tobacco are products that contribute the most to the feral government’s tax revenue. Use the concept of elasticity to explain why.arrow_forwardSubject:eco The elasticity of demand for maracas is –2.0, and the elasticity of supply is 3.0. How much will the price of maracas change with a per-unit tax of $1? Who bears the larger burden of the tax, consumers or producers?arrow_forwardwhy do comsumers pay the tax on goods if the elasticity of demand is less than the elasticty of supply?arrow_forward
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