Organic Chemistry; Organic Chemistry Study Guide A Format: Kit/package/shrinkwrap
Organic Chemistry; Organic Chemistry Study Guide A Format: Kit/package/shrinkwrap
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134581064
Author: Bruice, Paula Yurkanis
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 7.1, Problem 1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC NOMENCLATURE RULES:

  • If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.
  • Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.
  • Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond.  Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.
  • When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number.  In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

  • If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.
  • Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.
  • Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond.  Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.
  • When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number.  In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

  • If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.
  • Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.
  • Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond.  Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.
  • When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number.  In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

  • If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.
  • Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.
  • Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond.  Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.
  • When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number.  In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Part VII. The H-NMR of a compound with molecular formula C5 H 10 O2 is given below. Find the following: (a) The no. of protons corresponding to each signal in the spectra (6) Give the structure of the compound and assign the signals to each proton in the compound. a 70.2 Integration Values C5H10O2 b 47.7 C 46.5 d 69.5 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 Chemical Shift (ppm) 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8
Part 111. 1 H-NMR spectrum of a compound with integration values in red is given below. Answer the following: (a) write the signals in the 'H-NMR spectrum to the corresponding protons on the structure of the molecule below. (b) Identify the theoretical multiplicities for each proton in the compound. Also give the possible. complex splitting patterns assuming J values are not similar. там Br 22 2 3 6 4 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0 Chemical Shift (ppm) ra. Br 2 3 6 6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 Chemical Shift (ppm) 2 2 Br 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 Chemical Shift (ppm) 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.0 4.9
1600° 1538°C 1493°C In the diagram, the letter L indicates that it is a liquid. Indicate its components in the upper region where only L is indicated. The iron-iron carbide phase diagram. Temperature (°C) 1400 8 1394°C y+L 1200 2.14 y, Austenite 10000 912°C 800a 0.76 0.022 600 400 (Fe) a, Ferrite Composition (at% C) 15 1147°C a + Fe3C 2 3 Composition (wt% C) L 2500 4.30 2000 y + Fe3C 727°C 1500 Cementite (Fe3C) 1000 4 5 6 6.70 Temperature (°F)

Chapter 7 Solutions

Organic Chemistry; Organic Chemistry Study Guide A Format: Kit/package/shrinkwrap

Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 12PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 13PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 14PCh. 7.7 - Which alkyne should be used for the synthesis of...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 16PCh. 7.8 - Prob. 17PCh. 7.8 - Only one alkyne forms an aldehyde when it...Ch. 7.9 - Describe the alkyne you should start with and the...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 20PCh. 7.10 - Prob. 21PCh. 7.10 - Prob. 22PCh. 7.10 - Prob. 23PCh. 7.10 - Rank the following from strongest base to weakest...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 26PCh. 7.12 - Prob. 28PCh. 7 - What is the major product obtained from the...Ch. 7 - Draw a condensed structure for each of the...Ch. 7 - A student was given the structural formula of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - What is each compounds systematic name?Ch. 7 - What reagents should be used to carry out the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 35PCh. 7 - Draw the mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Prob. 38PCh. 7 - What is the major product of the reaction of 1 mol...Ch. 7 - Answer Problem 39, parts a-b, using 2-butyne as...Ch. 7 - What is each compounds systematic name? a....Ch. 7 - What is the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon...Ch. 7 - a. Starting with 3-methyl 1-butyne, how can you...Ch. 7 - Prob. 44PCh. 7 - Which of the following pairs are keto-enol...Ch. 7 - Prob. 46PCh. 7 - Do the equilibria of the following acid-base...Ch. 7 - What is each compounds systematic name?Ch. 7 - What stereoisomers are obtained when 2-butyne...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50PCh. 7 - Draw the keto tautomer for each of the following:Ch. 7 - Show how each of the following compounds can be...Ch. 7 - A chemist is planning to synthesize 3-octyne by...Ch. 7 - Prob. 54PCh. 7 - What stereoisomers are obtained from the following...Ch. 7 - Prob. 56PCh. 7 - Prob. 57PCh. 7 - Prob. 58PCh. 7 - Show how the following compound can be prepared...Ch. 7 - Prob. 60P
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning