The name of the given alkyne should be identified. Concept Introduction: IUPAC NOMENCLATURE RULES: If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained. Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group . Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain. When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7.1, Problem 1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

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Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition Consider the following equilibrium: N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) = 2NH3 (g) AG⁰ = -34. KJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 8.06 atm of nitrogen (N2) and 2.58 atm of ammonia (NH3) at 106. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: ? rise Under these conditions, will the pressure of N2 tend to rise or fall? ☐ x10 fall Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding H₂? In other words, if you said the pressure of N2 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding H₂? Similarly, if you said the pressure of N2 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding H₂? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of H₂ needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. yes no ☐ atm ☑ 5 00. 18 Ar

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7.1, Problem 1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7.1, Problem 1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7.1, Problem 1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

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Answer 5

Chapter 7.1, Problem 1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Answer 6

Chapter 7.1, Problem 1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Answer 7

Chapter 7.1, Problem 1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the given alkyne should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contain the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1P Ch. 7.1 - Name the following:Ch. 7.1 - What is the molecular formula for a monocyclic...Ch. 7.1 - Draw the condensed and skeletal structures for...Ch. 7.1 - Draw the structure and give the common and...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 6P Ch. 7.2 - Name the following:Ch. 7.3 - What orbitals are used to form the carbon-carbon ...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 9P Ch. 7.4 - Why does cis-2-butene have a higher boiling point...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the name of the given alkyne should be identified by selecting the longest chain which contains the triple bond to get lowest value for the functional group.

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Chapter 7 Solutions