An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem VM
To determine
Pick the keyword from the given list: The phenomenon in which reflection is occurring from the smooth surface.
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Students have asked these similar questions
2. What is meant by 'total internal reflection'? State two essential conditions for
internal reflection to take place. Illustrate an application of total internal
reflection:
n2 < n1
90°
Rare medium(n1)
Denser medium(n2)
The higher the index of refraction of a medium, *
A. the higher its critical angle.
B. slower light moves in the medium.
C. the faster light moves in the medium.
D. the higher the chances of total internal reflection.
1. What is the critical angle for total internal reflection of a crown glass that is immersed in water? In which direction must the light be going to have total reflection, water to glass or glass to water?
2. Why do diamonds sparkle? Explain.
Chapter 7 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1PQCh. 7.1 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7.2 - What causes light refraction, and what does the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.1CECh. 7.3 - What are the shapes of converging and diverging...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.2CECh. 7.4 - Prob. 1PQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2PQ
Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.3CECh. 7.5 - Prob. 1PQCh. 7.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7 - KEY TERMS 1. reflection (7.1) 2. ray 3. law of...Ch. 7 - KEY TERMS 1. reflection (7.1) 2. ray 3. law of...Ch. 7 - Prob. CMCh. 7 - Prob. DMCh. 7 - Prob. EMCh. 7 - Prob. FMCh. 7 - Prob. GMCh. 7 - KEY TERMS 1. reflection (7.1) 2. ray 3. law of...Ch. 7 - Prob. IMCh. 7 - Prob. JMCh. 7 - Prob. KMCh. 7 - Prob. LMCh. 7 - Prob. MMCh. 7 - Prob. NMCh. 7 - Prob. OMCh. 7 - Prob. PMCh. 7 - Prob. QMCh. 7 - Prob. RMCh. 7 - Prob. SMCh. 7 - Prob. TMCh. 7 - Prob. UMCh. 7 - Prob. VMCh. 7 - For ray reflections from a surface, which...Ch. 7 - To what does the law of reflection apply? (a)...Ch. 7 - What is the case when the angle of refraction is...Ch. 7 - In refraction, which of the following wave...Ch. 7 - A plane mirror _____. (7.3) (a) produces both real...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6MCCh. 7 - Prob. 7MCCh. 7 - Which of the following is true of a concave lens?...Ch. 7 - Which is true of a virtual image? (7.4) (a) It is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10MCCh. 7 - Which is true of diffraction? (7.6) (a) It occurs...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12MCCh. 7 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 7 - A virtual image is always formed by a(n) ___ lens....Ch. 7 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 7 - For specular reflection, what is the situation...Ch. 7 - Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh was emotionally...Ch. 7 - When you walk toward a full-length plane mirror,...Ch. 7 - How long does the image of a 12-in. ruler appear...Ch. 7 - Where would an observer see the image of the arrow...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SACh. 7 - Prob. 7SACh. 7 - Prob. 8SACh. 7 - Prob. 9SACh. 7 - Prob. 10SACh. 7 - Prob. 11SACh. 7 - What relationships exist between the center of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13SACh. 7 - Prob. 14SACh. 7 - What happens to a light ray that passes through...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16SACh. 7 - Prob. 17SACh. 7 - Prob. 18SACh. 7 - Where is a diverging lens thickest?Ch. 7 - Prob. 20SACh. 7 - Why are slides put into a slide projector upside...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22SACh. 7 - Prob. 23SACh. 7 - Prob. 24SACh. 7 - Prob. 25SACh. 7 - Prob. 26SACh. 7 - While you are looking through two polarizing...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28SACh. 7 - Why do sound waves bend around everyday objects,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 30SACh. 7 - Prob. 31SACh. 7 - Prob. 32SACh. 7 - Prob. 1VCCh. 7 - Prob. 1AYKCh. 7 - When you look at a window from the inside at...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 7 - Prob. 4AYKCh. 7 - How would a fish see the above-water world when...Ch. 7 - Light is incident on a plane mirror at an angle of...Ch. 7 - Light is incident on a plane mirror at an angle of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3ECh. 7 - How much longer must the minimum length of a plane...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5ECh. 7 - The speed of light in a particular type of glass...Ch. 7 - What percentage of the speed of light in vacuum is...Ch. 7 - The speed of light in a certain transparent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9ECh. 7 - Sketch ray diagrams for a concave mirror showing...Ch. 7 - An object is placed 15 cm from a convex spherical...Ch. 7 - A reflecting, spherical Christmas tree ornament...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13ECh. 7 - Sketch ray diagrams for a spherical convex lens...Ch. 7 - An object is placed 45 cm in front of a converging...Ch. 7 - An object is placed in front of a converging lens...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17ECh. 7 - Prob. 18E
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- . A person looks at a statue that is 2 m tall. The image on the persons retina is inverted and 0.005 m high. What is the magnification?arrow_forwardThe critical angle for water-glass interface is 58°. What is the index of refraction for glass? Use 1.33 as the index of refraction of water. a. 0.58 b. 1.35 c. 1.57 d. 2.58arrow_forward12. The diagram below shows a plane mirror with an apple in front of it. From the perspective of the observer, where will the image appear?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4arrow_forward
- 1. When an object is 15 cm in front of a concave mirror, the image is 2.0 cm in front of the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror? 2. A 1.5-cm tall flower is 5.0 cm from a spherical concave mirror. If the image of the flower is 4.0 cm tall, how far is the image from the mirror? 3. A beam of light, traveling in air, strikes a plate of transparent material at an angle of incidence of 56.0°. It is observed that the reflected and refracted beams form an angle of 90.0°. What is the index of refraction of this material?arrow_forward7. Light is going from glass into air, as shown below. The angle of incidence is 30°, and the index of refraction for the glass is n=1.4. Assume that the index of refraction for air is the same as for a vacuum (i.e., nair =1). What is the angle of refraction? At what critical angle would the light be "trapped" in the glass? What is the speed of light when it is travelling in the glass? a. b. с. 01=30° glass air 02=??arrow_forward6. Regular reflection is the reflection of all light rays at the same from a completely surface 7. Diffused reflection is the spreading out in all of waves reflected at various from an surface. 8. A flat mirror reflects an image from the point of view of someone the glass. or 9. Why are convex mirrors often placed at corners? 10.The image of a concave mirror is focused in of the mirror, not it like a virtual image. E light light toarrow_forward
- 1. Where around a convex lens should you place an object so that the image of the object forms at the focal point on the other side of the lens? A. At the focal point of the lens B. Infinitely far away C. Twice as far from the lens as the focal point D. Somewhere between f and 2f 2. An acrylic lens (n = 1.5) is able to produce a real image that is 10 cm from the lens. The lens is then replaced with an identically shaped diamond lens (n = 2.4). What happens to the image distance of the image produced by the new lens? A. It is greater than 10 cm B. It is less that 10 cm C. It is 10 cm D. It depends on object distancearrow_forwardWhich of these are characteristics of real images? Select one or more: a. Light rays do not go through real images. b. Real images formed by single lenses or mirrors are always inverted. c. Real images formed by single lenses or mirrors are always upright. d. Light rays go through real images.arrow_forward9. A dot is drawn on a piece of paper and a glass prism placed on the dot according to the diagram. (a) Use the information supplied to determine the refractive index of glass. (b) Draw a ray diagram to explain how the image of the dot is above where the dot really is. 4 cm 6 cm glass dot 10. A candle 10 cm high is placed 25 cm in front of a plane mirror. Draw a ray diagram to show how the image is formed. Include all labels and write down the properties of the image.arrow_forward
- 14. Hot air rises over a heated stove element.Explain why the wall behind the stove appears to shimmer. 15. The critical angle from rock salt into air is 40.5o. What is the index of refraction for rock salt. (1.54) 16. The critical angle for a certain liquid-air surface is 61o. What is the liquid's index of refraction? (1.14) 17.The refractive indices of diamond and crown glass are 5/2 and 3/2 respectively.What is the critical angle between diamond and glass? (37o)arrow_forward4. An object 5.0 cm tall is 27.5 cm from a concave lens. The resulting image is one-third as large as the object. What is the focal length of the lens? cmarrow_forwardA piece of glass (n = 1.51) is surrounded by air. A light ray in the glass is incident onto the surface at 45 degrees. Will the light refract into the air? a. yes b. noarrow_forward
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