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An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 22SA
To determine
The object corresponding to a small spot obtained due to focussed sunlight.
To determine
The reason due to which the focussed sunlight burns up the pieces of paper and leaves.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1PQCh. 7.1 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7.2 - What causes light refraction, and what does the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.1CECh. 7.3 - What are the shapes of converging and diverging...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.2CECh. 7.4 - Prob. 1PQCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2PQ
Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.3CECh. 7.5 - Prob. 1PQCh. 7.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 7.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 7 - KEY TERMS 1. reflection (7.1) 2. ray 3. law of...Ch. 7 - KEY TERMS 1. reflection (7.1) 2. ray 3. law of...Ch. 7 - Prob. CMCh. 7 - Prob. DMCh. 7 - Prob. EMCh. 7 - Prob. FMCh. 7 - Prob. GMCh. 7 - KEY TERMS 1. reflection (7.1) 2. ray 3. law of...Ch. 7 - Prob. IMCh. 7 - Prob. JMCh. 7 - Prob. KMCh. 7 - Prob. LMCh. 7 - Prob. MMCh. 7 - Prob. NMCh. 7 - Prob. OMCh. 7 - Prob. PMCh. 7 - Prob. QMCh. 7 - Prob. RMCh. 7 - Prob. SMCh. 7 - Prob. TMCh. 7 - Prob. UMCh. 7 - Prob. VMCh. 7 - For ray reflections from a surface, which...Ch. 7 - To what does the law of reflection apply? (a)...Ch. 7 - What is the case when the angle of refraction is...Ch. 7 - In refraction, which of the following wave...Ch. 7 - A plane mirror _____. (7.3) (a) produces both real...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6MCCh. 7 - Prob. 7MCCh. 7 - Which of the following is true of a concave lens?...Ch. 7 - Which is true of a virtual image? (7.4) (a) It is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10MCCh. 7 - Which is true of diffraction? (7.6) (a) It occurs...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12MCCh. 7 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 7 - A virtual image is always formed by a(n) ___ lens....Ch. 7 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 7 - For specular reflection, what is the situation...Ch. 7 - Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh was emotionally...Ch. 7 - When you walk toward a full-length plane mirror,...Ch. 7 - How long does the image of a 12-in. ruler appear...Ch. 7 - Where would an observer see the image of the arrow...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SACh. 7 - Prob. 7SACh. 7 - Prob. 8SACh. 7 - Prob. 9SACh. 7 - Prob. 10SACh. 7 - Prob. 11SACh. 7 - What relationships exist between the center of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13SACh. 7 - Prob. 14SACh. 7 - What happens to a light ray that passes through...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16SACh. 7 - Prob. 17SACh. 7 - Prob. 18SACh. 7 - Where is a diverging lens thickest?Ch. 7 - Prob. 20SACh. 7 - Why are slides put into a slide projector upside...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22SACh. 7 - Prob. 23SACh. 7 - Prob. 24SACh. 7 - Prob. 25SACh. 7 - Prob. 26SACh. 7 - While you are looking through two polarizing...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28SACh. 7 - Why do sound waves bend around everyday objects,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 30SACh. 7 - Prob. 31SACh. 7 - Prob. 32SACh. 7 - Prob. 1VCCh. 7 - Prob. 1AYKCh. 7 - When you look at a window from the inside at...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 7 - Prob. 4AYKCh. 7 - How would a fish see the above-water world when...Ch. 7 - Light is incident on a plane mirror at an angle of...Ch. 7 - Light is incident on a plane mirror at an angle of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3ECh. 7 - How much longer must the minimum length of a plane...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5ECh. 7 - The speed of light in a particular type of glass...Ch. 7 - What percentage of the speed of light in vacuum is...Ch. 7 - The speed of light in a certain transparent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9ECh. 7 - Sketch ray diagrams for a concave mirror showing...Ch. 7 - An object is placed 15 cm from a convex spherical...Ch. 7 - A reflecting, spherical Christmas tree ornament...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13ECh. 7 - Sketch ray diagrams for a spherical convex lens...Ch. 7 - An object is placed 45 cm in front of a converging...Ch. 7 - An object is placed in front of a converging lens...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17ECh. 7 - Prob. 18E
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- A lamp of height S cm is placed 40 cm in front of a converging lens of focal length 20 cm. There is a plane mirror 15 cm behind the lens. Where would you find the image when you look in the mirror?arrow_forwardThe radius of curvature of the left-hand face of a flint glass biconvex lens (n = 1.60) has a magnitude of 8.00 cm, and the radius of curvature of the right-hand face has a magnitude of 11.0 cm. The incident surface of a biconvex lens is convex regardless of which side is the incident side. What is the focal length of the lens if light is incident on the lens from the left?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of a concave lens? (7.4) (a) It is a converging lens. (b) It is thicker at the center than at the edge. (c) It is a lens that forms virtual images for Do f. (d) It is a lens that forms real images for Do f.arrow_forward
- A leaf of length h is positioned 71.0 cm in front of a converging lens with a focal length of 39.0 cm. An observer views the image of the leaf from a position 1.26 in behind the lens, as shown in Figure P25.25. (a) What is the magnitude of the lateral magnification (the ratio of the image size to the object size) produced by the lens? (b) What angular magnification is achieved by viewing the image of the leaf rather than viewing the loaf directly? Figure P25.25arrow_forwardAn observer to the right of the mirror-lens combination shown in Figure P36.89 (not to scale) sees two real images that are the same size and in the same location. One image is upright, and the other is inverted. Both images are 1.50 times larger than the object. The lens has a focal length of 10.0 cm. The lens and mirror are separated by 40.0 cm. Determine the focal length of the mirror.arrow_forwardAu object of height 3.0 cm is placed at 25 cm in front of a diverging lens of focal length 20 cm. Behind the diverging lens, there is a converging lens of focal length 20 cm. The distance between the lenses is 5.0 cm. Fluid the location and size of the final image.arrow_forward
- For a normal, relaxed eye, a magnifying glass produces an angular magnification of 4.0. What is the largest magnification possible with this magnifying glass?arrow_forwardIn Figure P35.30, a thin converging lens of focal length 14.0 cm forms an image of the square abed, which is he = hb = 10.0 cm high and lies between distances of pd = 20.0 cm and pa = 30.0 cm from the lens. Let a, b, c. and d represent the respective corners of the image. Let qa represent the image distance for points a and b, qd represent the image distance for points c and d, hb, represent the distance from point b to the axis, and hc represent the height of c. (a) Find qa, qd, hb, and hc. (b) Make a sketch of the image. (c) The area of the object is 100 cm2. By carrying out the following steps, you will evaluate the area of the image. Let q represent the image distance of any point between a and d, for which the object distance is p. Let h represent the distance from the axis to the point at the edge of the image between b and c at image distance q. Demonstrate that h=10.0q(114.01q) where h and q are in centimeters. (d) Explain why the geometric area of the image is given by qaqdhdq (e) Carry out the integration to find the area of the image. Figure P35.30arrow_forwardFigure P38.43 shows a concave meniscus lens. If |r1| = 8.50 cm and |r2| = 6.50 cm, find the focal length and determine whether the lens is converging or diverging. The lens is made of glass with index of refraction n = 1.55. CHECK and THINK: How do your answers change if the object is placed on the right side of the lens? FIGURE P38.43arrow_forward
- A thin lens has two focal points, one on either side of the lens at equal distances from its center, and should behave the same for light entering from either side. Look backward and forward through a pair of eyeglasses and comment on whether they are thin lenses.arrow_forwardA converging lens made of crown glass has a focal length of 15.0 cm when used in air. If the lens is immersed in water, what is its focal length? (a) negative (b) less than 15.0 cm (c) equal to 15.0 cm (d) greater than 15.0 cm (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardThe left face of a biconvex lens has a radius of curvature of magnitude 12.0 cm, and the right face has a radius of curvature of magnitude 18.0 cm. The index of refraction of the glass is 1.44. (a) Calculate the focal length of the lens for light incident from the left. (b) What If? After the lens is turned around to interchange the radii of curvature of the two faces, calculate the focal length of the lens for light incident from the left.arrow_forward
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