Microbiology: An Introduction
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321733603
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: Benjamin Cummings
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 9MCQ
A classmate is trying to determine how a disinfectant might kill cells. You observed that when he spilled the disinfectant in your reduced litmus milk, the litmus turned blue again. You suggest to your classmate that
- a. the disinfectant might inhibit cell wall synthesis.
- b. the disinfectant might oxidize molecules.
- c. the disinfectant might inhibit protein synthesis.
- d. the disinfectant might denature proteins.
- e. he take his work away from yours.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You are sneaky and would like to avoid the deadly grip of phagocytes. Your sweet tooth should help you. a. What is the structure being described? b. What is the chemical composition of this structure? c. What is the function of the structure, and how does it benefit the bacteria?
We will perform a gram stain on our samples, so be sure to bring your instructions on gram staining.
Will this procedure stain all cells?
A. Yes, all prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells will be stained purple or pink.
B. All prokaryotic cells will be stained.
Eukaryotic cells will not be stained.
C.Mycobacteria and a few other groups with special cell wall structures will not be stained.
All other prokaryotic cells will be stained.
Eukaryotic cells will be stained pink.
D. Mycobacteria and a few other groups with special cell wall structures will not be stained.
All other prokaryotic cells will be stained.
Eukaryotic cells will be stained purple.
Attached below is the study about the effects of handwashing and the effectiveness of soap against bacteria. What conclusions can be generated from this result?
A
C
before washing hands
10 second hand wash
B
D
hot water only rinse
30 second hand wash
Figure 8: Agar plates with bacteria A) before washing hands B) after rinsing hands in hot water C) After washing
hands with soap for 10 seconds and D) after washing hands for 30 seconds. Images show that the number of
bacteria on the plate are not greatly reduced after a hot water rinse or 10 second handwash but bacterial levels are
reduced after a proper hand wash for 30 seconds.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction
Ch. 7 - The thermal death time for a suspension of...Ch. 7 - If pasteurization does not achieve sterilization,...Ch. 7 - Thermal death point is not considered an accurate...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4RCh. 7 - DRAW IT A bacterial culture was in log phase in...Ch. 7 - How do autoclaving, hot air, and pasteurization...Ch. 7 - How do salts and sugars preserve foods? Why are...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8RCh. 7 - A large hospital washes burn patients in a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 7 - Which of the following does not kill endospores?...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is most effective for...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 7 - Which of the following cannot be used to sterilize...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 7 - The data were obtained from a use-dilution test...Ch. 7 - The data were obtained from a use-dilution test...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 7 - A classmate is trying to determine how a...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is most likely to be...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1ACh. 7 - For each of the following bacteria, explain why it...Ch. 7 - To determine the lethal action of microwave...Ch. 7 - A use-dilution test was used to evaluate two...Ch. 7 - Entamoeba histolytica and Giardia lamblia were...Ch. 7 - Between March 9 and April 12five chronic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CAE
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Some species of bacteria that live at the surface of sediment on the bottom of lakes are capable of using eithe...
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
a. What three lineages of lobe-fins survive today? b. Go back to the phylogenetic tree in Interactive Question ...
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Single penny tossed 20 times and counting heads and tails: Probability (prediction): _______/20 heads ________/...
Laboratory Manual for Holes Human Anatomy & Physiology Fetal Pig Version
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What will be the results of the following experiment with explanations: A. Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria were placed into 0.2% NaCl solution. B. Gram-negative bacterial isolate was placed into 0. 3% NaCl solution containing only Lysozyme enzyme. C. Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria were placed into 0.09% NaCl solution containing only Penicillin?arrow_forwardWhen viewed under a microscope, bacteria appear as red rods after they have been stained. Explain a quick process for determining the outcome of this experiment.arrow_forwardChoose the one answer that fits best. Which of the following statements regarding loading the well of a gel during electrophoresis is NOT correct? a. Holding the tip far above the well will make sure your solution sinks into the well properly b. Depressing the plunger too fast or too far can cause air bubbles in the well c. Depressing the plunger too fast while in the well may cause your solution to squirt out of the well d. Inserting the tip too far into the well may poke a hole into the well bottom e. You should always add glycerol to your supernatant to help your solution settle at the bottom of the wellarrow_forward
- In acid fast staining, lipoidal material of acid fast cells absorbs the methylene blue. Upon the application of decolorizing agent, it leaves the acid fast cells colorless. a. First statement is TRUE, Second statement is FALSE. b. First statement is FALSE, Second statement is TRUE. c. Both statements are TRUE. d. Both statements are FALSE.arrow_forwardYou have just set your microscope up for use and turn it on. You can not see field of view. a.possible problems b.solutionsarrow_forwardBacteria may be Gram + or Gram - due to their difference in staining. This stain is significant to treating bacterial diseases because A. Some people are immune to one type of bacteria but not the other B. The types of antibiotics prescribed will be based in part on which type of bacteria is causing the infection. C. Gram - always cause disease, Gram positives don't D. You can eliminate a large group of bacteria by knowing if infection is caused by either a Gram + or a Gram - which makes it easier to treat. E. B and D are correctarrow_forward
- NP-40 is a detergent. Explain what a detergent is. Speculate what would happen to thecells if you had treated cells with 1% NP-40.arrow_forwardAttached below is the study about the effects of handwashing and the effectiveness of soap against bacteria. What conclusions can be generated from this result? (see rubrics for the point marking) A before washing hands C 10 second hand wash B D hot water only rinse 30 second hand wash Figure 8: Agar plates with bacteria A) before washing hands B) after rinsing hands in hot water C) After washing hands with soap for 10 seconds and D) after washing hands for 30 seconds. Images show that the number of bacteria on the plate are not greatly reduced after a hot water rinse or 10 second handwash but bacterial levels are reduced after a proper hand wash for 30 seconds.arrow_forwardA bacterium has the following characteristics: I. It adheres to the human intestinal lining using a feature that protects it from phagocytes , bacteriophages, and dehydration. II. It can survive being boiled. III. It contains no plasmids and relatively little peptidoglycan. Which of the following characteristics allows this bacteria to survive in a human who is taking penicillin pills? A. gram-negative cell wall B. peptidoglycan in the cell wall C. lipopolysaccharides in the cytoplasm D. long polypeptides in the cell wallarrow_forward
- The enzyme aconitase is responsible for ________________ answer choices A.) Polymerization B.) Assembly C.) Degradation D.) Isomerizationarrow_forwardIdentify the FALSE statement about visualization of thin layer chromatography results. A. The spots of colourless compounds are invisible to the eyes. B. These spots can be detęcted by putting the plate under ultraviolet light. C. These spots can be detected by placing the plate in a covered jar containing iodine crystals. D. None of the above. All are true statements.arrow_forwardIn lab, you carried out an experiment related to microorganisms on surfaces in lab. Answer the following questions related to your experiment. Be sure to NUMBER your response so it corresponds with the numbered questions below. 1. What was your research question? 2. What were your treatments? 3. Which variables were standardized? (name at least 2)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
What is Metabolism?; Author: Stated Clearly;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nRq6N5NGD1U;License: Standard youtube license