The product structure when 2-naphthol reacted with sodium hydroxide and reason for sodium hydroxide is sufficient base for the reaction have to be drawn and justified. Concept Introduction: S N 2 Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general S N 2 reaction mechanism is given as, Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of S N 2 reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of S N 2 reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The S N 2 reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 90IP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure when 2-naphthol reacted with sodium hydroxide and reason for sodium hydroxide is sufficient base for the reaction have to be drawn and justified.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure obtained when anion 2 reacted with n-butyl iodide has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 90IP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure when 2-naphthol reacted with sodium hydroxide and reason for sodium hydroxide is sufficient base for the reaction have to be drawn and justified.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure obtained when anion 2 reacted with n-butyl iodide has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 90IP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure when 2-naphthol reacted with sodium hydroxide and reason for sodium hydroxide is sufficient base for the reaction have to be drawn and justified.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure obtained when anion 2 reacted with n-butyl iodide has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 90IP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure when 2-naphthol reacted with sodium hydroxide and reason for sodium hydroxide is sufficient base for the reaction have to be drawn and justified.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure obtained when anion 2 reacted with n-butyl iodide has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

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Answer 5

Chapter 7, Problem 90IP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure when 2-naphthol reacted with sodium hydroxide and reason for sodium hydroxide is sufficient base for the reaction have to be drawn and justified.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure obtained when anion 2 reacted with n-butyl iodide has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

Answer 6

Chapter 7, Problem 90IP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure when 2-naphthol reacted with sodium hydroxide and reason for sodium hydroxide is sufficient base for the reaction have to be drawn and justified.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

Answer 7

Chapter 7, Problem 90IP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure when 2-naphthol reacted with sodium hydroxide and reason for sodium hydroxide is sufficient base for the reaction have to be drawn and justified.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure obtained when anion 2 reacted with n-butyl iodide has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product structure obtained when anion 2 reacted with n-butyl iodide has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

$SN2$ Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction. A general $SN2$ reaction mechanism is given as,

Structure of the substrate plays major role in the reactivity of $SN2$ reaction. If the substrate is more substituted then the rate of the reaction will becomes slower. Since the mechanism of $SN2$ reaction proceeds through backside attack on the substrate, it depends on steric factor that if more groups attached near the leaving group the reactivity becomes slower. The $SN2$ reactivity increases in molecule with better leaving group.

Answer 10

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Answer 13

Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 1CC Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2CC Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 1LTS Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 3PTS Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 4ATS Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2LTS Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 5PTS Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 6ATS Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7CC Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 8CC

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