Connect 1-Semester Online Access for Principles of General, Organic & Biochemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780077633707
Author: Janice Smith
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.87AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The difference between osmosis and osmotic pressure has to be described.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 7 Solutions
Connect 1-Semester Online Access for Principles of General, Organic & Biochemistry
Ch. 7.1 - Classify each substance as a heterogeneous...Ch. 7.1 - Classify each product as a solution, colloid, or...Ch. 7.2 - Consider the following diagrams for an aqueous...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.5PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.6PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7.2 - If a solution contains 125 mEq of Na+ per liter,...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.10P
Ch. 7.4 - Why does a soft drink become flat faster when it...Ch. 7.4 - Predict the effect each change has on the...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 7.13PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7.14PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7.15PCh. 7.5 - A drink sold in a health food store contains 0.50%...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 7.17PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7.18PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7.19PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.20PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.21PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.22PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.23PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.24PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.25PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.26PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.27PCh. 7.8 - Which solution in each pair exerts the greater...Ch. 7.8 - Describe the process that occurs when a 1.0 M NaCl...Ch. 7.8 - Prob. 7.30PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.31UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.32UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.33UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.34UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.35UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.36UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.37UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.38UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.41UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.42UKCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.43APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.44APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.45APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.46APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.47APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.48APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.49APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.50APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.51APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.52APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.53APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.54APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.55APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.56APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.57APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.58APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.59APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.60APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.61APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.62APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.63APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.64APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.65APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.66APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.67APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.68APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.69APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.70APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.71APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.72APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.73APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.74APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.75APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.76APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.77APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.78APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.79APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.80APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.81APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.82APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.83APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.84APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.85APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.86APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.87APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.88APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.89APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.90APCh. 7 - If the concentration of glucose in the blood is 90...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.92APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.93APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.94APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.95APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.96APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.97APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.98APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.99APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.100APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.101APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.102APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.103CPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.104CP
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- 6-111 As noted in Section 6-8C, the amount of external pressure that must be applied to a more concentrated solution to stop the passage of solvent molecules across a semipermeable membrane is known as the osmotic pressure The osmotic pressure obeys a law similar in form to the ideal gas law (discussed in Section 5-4), where Substituting for pressure and solving for osmotic pressures gives the following equation: RT MRT, where M is the concentration or molarity of the solution. (a) Determine the osmotic pressure at 25°C of a 0.0020 M sucrose (C12H22O11) solution. (b) Seawater contains 3.4 g of salts for every liter of solution. Assuming the solute consists entirely of NaCl (and complete dissociation of the NaCI salt), calculate the osmotic pressure of seawater at 25°C. (c) The average osmotic pressure of blood is 7.7 atm at 25°C. What concentration of glucose (C6H12O6) will be isotonic with blood? (d) Lysozyme is an enzyme that breaks bacterial cell walls. A solution containing 0.150 g of this enzyme in 210. mL of solution has an osmotic pressure of 0.953 torr at 25°C. What is the molar mass of lysozyme? (e) The osmotic pressure of an aqueous solution of a certain protein was measured in order to determine the protein's molar mass. The solution contained 3.50 mg of protein dissolved in sufficient water to form 5.00 mL of solution. The osmotic pressure of the solution at 25°C was found to be 1.54 torr. Calculate the molar mass of the protein.arrow_forwardDistinguish between dispersion methods and condensation methods for preparing colloidal systems.arrow_forwardWhen two beakers containing different concentrations of a solute in water are placed in a closed cabinet for a time, one beaker gains solvent and the other loses it, so that the concentrations of solute in the two beakers become equal. Explain what is happening.arrow_forward
- The following diagrams show varying amounts of the same solute (the red spheres) in varying amounts of solution. a. In which of the diagrams is the solution concentration the largest? b. In which two of the diagrams are the solution concentrations the same?arrow_forward6-20 Give a familiar example of solutions of each of these types: (a) Liquid in liquid (b) Solid in liquid (c) Gas in liquid (d) Gas in gasarrow_forwardHow are the boiling point and freezing point of water affected by the addition of solute?arrow_forward
- 6-74 An osmotic semipermeable membrane that allows only water to pass separates two compartments, A and B. Compartment A contains 0.9% NaCI, and compartment B contains 3% glycerol C3H8O3. (a) In which compartment will the level of solution rise? (b) Which compartment (if either) has the higher osmotic pressure?arrow_forwardWill red blood cells swell, remain the same size, or shrink when placed in each of the solutions in Problem 8-101? Classify each of the following solutions as hypotonic, isotonic, or hypertonic relative to red blood cells? a. 0.92%(m/v) glucose solution b. 0.92%(m/v) NaCl solution c. 2.3%(m/v) glucose solution d. 5.0%(m/v) NaCl solutionarrow_forwardA pharmacist prepares an isotonic saline solution for intravenous infusion. Instead of preparing a 0.15 M solution, a 1.5 M solution is prepared. What would happen to the red blood cells if this erroneously prepared solution is infused?arrow_forward
- Every pure substance has a definite and fixed set of physical and chemical properties. A solution is prepared by dissolving one pure substance in another. Is it reasonable to expect that the solution will also have a definite and fixed set of properties that are different from the properties of either component? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardCalculate the molality of a solution made by dissolving 115.0 g ethylene glycol, HOCH2CH2OH, in 500. mL water. The density of water at this temperature is 0.978 g/mL. Calculate the molarity of the solution.arrow_forwardRubbing alcohol contains 585 g isopropanol (C3H7OH) per liter (aqueous solution). Calculate the molarity.arrow_forward
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Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY