ELEM.PRIN.OF CHEMICAL...ABRIDGED (LL)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781119540632
Author: FELDER
Publisher: WILEY
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.60P
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation:
The maximum elevation should be estimated.
Concept introduction:
The Bernoulli’s equation is given below
Where,
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
- The reason for the pressure at the inlet to be greater than that in part (a) should be explained.
- The reason for the need of large pump should be explained.
Concept introduction:
The Bernoulli’s equation is given below
Where,
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Problem 10.14 A hexagonal plane of side 30 mm has a corner in the V.P. The surface of the plane is
inclined at 45° to the V.P. and perpendicular to the H.P. Draw its projections. Assume that the diagonal
through the corner in the V.P. is parallel to the H.P.
d' a
2
b
b.f
C'
c.e
b
'C'
H.P.
(a)
V.P
E
HEX 30
e'
O'
d'
a
a'
b'
C'
b'
X
y
a
b,f
c,e
d
b,f
(b)
c,e
Problem 10.18 A 60° set-square has the shortest edge of 40 mm lying in the V.P. The surface is in-
clined to the V.P. and perpendicular to the H.P. such that the front view appears as an isosceles triangle.
Draw the projections of the set-square and determine its inclination with the V.P.
Construction Refer to Fig. 10.18.
A 60° set-square inclined to the V.P. and per-
pendicular to the H.P. can appear as an isosceles
triangle in the front view, when the shorter edge
is in the V.P.
1. First stage Draw a right angled triangle
40
a'
a'
b'
c' b'
X
40
C'
a,b
C a,b
a'b'c' keeping 40 mm long a'b' perpen-
dicular to xy. Project the corners to xy and
obtain ac as the top view.
2. Second stage Draw another right
angled triangle a'b'c' on the horizontal
locus line from points a', b' and c' of the
first stage such that length of b'c' is equal
to that of a'b'. Project a'b' to meet xy at
ab. Draw an arc with centre a and radius
equal to ac of the first stage to meet the
vertical projector of c' at…
Chapter 7 Solutions
ELEM.PRIN.OF CHEMICAL...ABRIDGED (LL)
Ch. 7 - A certain gasoline engine has an efficiency of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7 - Liquid ethanol is pumped from a large storage tank...Ch. 7 - Air at 300°C and 130 kPa flows through a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.8PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.10P
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.12PCh. 7 - A piston?tted cylinder with a 6-cm inner diameter...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.14PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.15PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.16PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.17PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.18PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.19PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.20PCh. 7 - Air is heated from 25°C to 140°C prior to entering...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.22PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.23PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.24PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.25PCh. 7 - The conversion of the kinetic energy of wind to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.27PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.28PCh. 7 - Liquid water is fed to a boiler at 24°C and 10 bar...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.30PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.31PCh. 7 - Saturated steam at a gauge pressure of 2.0 bar is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.33PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.34PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.35PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.36PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.37PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.38PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.39PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.40PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.41PCh. 7 - Jets of high-speed steam are used in spray...Ch. 7 - The following diagram shows a simpli?ed version of...Ch. 7 - Three hundred L/h of a 20 mole% C3H880 nC4H10gas...Ch. 7 - Air at 38°C and 97% relative humidity is to be...Ch. 7 - A mixture containing 65.0 mole% acetone (Ac) and...Ch. 7 - Superheated steam at T1(°C) and 20.0 bar is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.48PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.49PCh. 7 - Eight fluid ounces (1 qt = 32 oz) of a beverage in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.51PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.52PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.53PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.54PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.55PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.56PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.57PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.58PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.59PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.60PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.61PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.62PCh. 7 - Arsenic contamination of aquifers is a major...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.64PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.65P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- □ 40 a' 12 o' a O d'arrow_forwardTL = 85 D. Problem 9.12 The top view of a line measures 60 mm. The line is parallel to the V.P. and inclined at 45° to the H.P. One end of the line is 25 mm in front of the V.P. and lies on the H.P. Draw its projections and determine the true length. Interpretation Let the line be PQ parallel to the V.P. The front view has true length and the top view is parallel to xy. Construction Refer to Fig. 9.12. 1. Draw a reference line xy. Mark point p' on xy and point p 25 mm below xy. 2. Draw a 60 mm long line pq parallel to xy. This repre- sents the top view. 3. Draw line from point p', inclined at 45° to xy to meet the projector from point q at point q'. Join p'a' to represent the front view. Measure length of p'a' as true length of line PQ. Here T.L. = 85 mm. Result True length of line PQ is p'q' = 85 mm. 5 Fig. 9.12 p 60 σarrow_forwardProblem 9.13 A 70 mm long line PQ does not have H.T. and V.T. One end of the line is 30 mm in front of the V.P. and 20 mm above the H.P. Draw its projections. Interpretation As the line PQ does not have H.T. and V.T., it is parallel to both H.P. and V.P. Construction Refer to Fig. 9.13. 1. Draw a reference line xy. Mark point p' 20 mm above xy and point p 30 mm below xy. 2. Draw a 70 mm long line p'a' parallel to xy to repre- sent the front view. X 20 p Fig. 9.13 3. Also, draw a 70 mm long line pq parallel to xy to represent the top view. 70 q yarrow_forwardProblem 10.19 A square lamina ABCD of side 40 mm is suspended from a point O such that its surface is inclined at 30° to the V.P. The point O lies on the side AB 12 mm away from A. Draw its projections. Construction Refer to Fig. 10.19. 1. First stage Draw a square a'b'c'd keeping a'd' parallel to xy. Mark a point o' on a'ď at a distance 12 mm from end a' as the point of suspension. Also, mark the centre of the square g' to represent the centre of gravity. 2. Second stage Reproduce the front view of first stage such that o'g' is perpendicular to xy. Project corners and obtain bd as the top view. 3. Third stage Reproduce the top view keeping bd inclined at 30° to xy. Obtain new points a', b', c' and ď' in the front view by joining the points of intersection of the vertical projectors drawn from points a, b, c and d of the third stage with the corresponding horizontal locus lines drawn from points a', b', c' and ď of the second stage. Join new a'b'c'd to represent the final front view.arrow_forwardProblem 10.15 A circular plane of diameter 50 mm is resting on a point of the circumference on the V.P. The plane is inclined at 30° to the V.P. and the centre is 35 mm above the H.P. Draw its projections.arrow_forwardYou are asked to manufacture 10 kg of polyester with a number-average molecular weight of 1000 by polymerizing butane-1,4-diol(HO(CH2)4OH) with adipic acid (HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH).a) What weight of diol and diacid do you need, respectively? To whatextent, p, should the reaction be carried out to? Assume a stoichiometricbalance.b) What are the number and weight fractions of dimer, trimer and tetramerat this point in the reaction?c) Because of the polymerization by dehydration to olefin, 3 mol% of thediol will be lost. What would be the number-average molecular weightwhen the reaction is carried out to the same extent? How could you offsetthis loss so that the desired molecular weightarrow_forward9.4. A PID temperature controller is at steady state with an output pressure of 9 psig. The set point and process temperature are initially the same. At time = 0, the set point is increased at the rate of 0.5°F/min. The motion of the set point is in the direction of lower temperatures. If the current settings are PART 3 LINEAR CLOSED-LOOP SYSTEMS Ke = 2 psig/°F Ti = 1.25 min TD = 0.4 min plot the output pressure versus time.arrow_forward9.6. A PI controller has the transfer function Determine the values of K, and T. 5s + 10 Ge Sarrow_forward9.5. The input & to a PI controller is shown in Fig. P9-5. Plot the output of the controller if Ke 2 and 0.50 min. - E 0.5 0 -0.5 0 FIGURE P9-5 2 4 t, minarrow_forward9.3. An ideal PD controller has the transfer function P Ke (TDs + 1) E An actual PD controller had the transfer function P = Ke E TDS +1 (TDIẞ)s +1 where ẞis a large constant in an industrial controller. If a unit-step change in error is introduced into a controller having the second transfer function, show that P(1) = Kc (1 + Ae˜¯BD) where A is a function of ẞwhich you are to determine. For ẞ=5 and K = 0.5, plot P(t) versus tl tp. As ẞ, show that the unit-step response approaches that for the ideal controller.arrow_forward9.1. A pneumatic PI temperature controller has an output pressure of 10 psig when the set point and process temperature coincide. The set point is suddenly increased by 10°F (i.e., a step change in error is introduced), and the following data are obtained: Time, s psig 0- 10 0+ 8 20 7 60 90 5 3.5 Determine the actual gain (psig per degree Fahrenheit) and the integral time.arrow_forward2. A unit-step change in error is introduced into a PID controller. If Ke TD = 0.5, plot the response of the controller P(t). = =10, 1, andarrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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