Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th
Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260240214
Author: SILBERBERG
Publisher: McGraw Hill
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.51P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

All possible ml values for orbital with l=2 are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Quantum numbers are a set of four numbers that describe the movement of an electron within an atom. Out of the four, the three quantum numbers that define the shape, size, and orientation of an orbital are the principal quantum number, the orbital angular momentum quantum number, and the magnetic quantum number.

The principal quantum number – The principal quantum number indicates the distance of an electron from the nucleus. As the value of the principal quantum number increases, the distance of the electron from the nucleus increases. The farther the electron is from the nucleus, the higher is the energy of the electron. The principal quantum number is denoted by n.

The angular momentum quantum number – The orbital angular momentum quantum number defines the shape of the orbital. The value of orbital angular momentum quantum number depends on the value of the principal quantum number. It is denoted by l.

The magnetic quantum number – The magnetic quantum number determines the total number of orbitals and their orientation within a sub-shell. The magnetic quantum number is represented by the symbol ml.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

All possible ml values for orbitals with n=1 are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Quantum numbers are a set of four numbers that describe the movement of an electron within an atom. Out of the four, the three quantum numbers that define the shape, size, and orientation of an orbital are the principal quantum number, the orbital angular momentum quantum number, and the magnetic quantum number.

The principal quantum number – The principal quantum number indicates the distance of an electron from the nucleus. As the value of the principal quantum number increases, the distance of the electron from the nucleus increases. The farther the electron is from the nucleus, the higher is the energy of the electron. The principal quantum number is denoted by n.

The angular momentum quantum number – The orbital angular momentum quantum number defines the shape of the orbital. The value of orbital angular momentum quantum number depends on the value of the principal quantum number. It is denoted by l.

The magnetic quantum number – The magnetic quantum number determines the total number of orbitals and their orientation within a sub-shell. The magnetic quantum number is represented by the symbol ml.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

All possible ml values for orbital with n=4 and l=3 are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Quantum numbers are a set of four numbers that describe the movement of an electron within an atom. Out of the four, the three quantum numbers that define the shape, size, and orientation of an orbital are the principal quantum number, the orbital angular momentum quantum number, and the magnetic quantum number.

The principal quantum number – The principal quantum number indicates the distance of an electron from the nucleus. As the value of the principal quantum number increases, the distance of the electron from the nucleus increases. The farther the electron is from the nucleus, the higher is the energy of the electron. The principal quantum number is denoted by n.

The angular momentum quantum number – The orbital angular momentum quantum number defines the shape of the orbital. The value of orbital angular momentum quantum number depends on the value of the principal quantum number. It is denoted by l.

The magnetic quantum number – The magnetic quantum number determines the total number of orbitals and their orientation within a sub-shell. The magnetic quantum number is represented by the symbol ml.

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6. Consider the following exothermic reaction below. 2Cu2+(aq) +41 (aq)2Cul(s) + 12(aq) a. If Cul is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). b. If Cu2+ is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). c. If a solution of AgNO3 is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). d. If the solvent hexane (C6H14) is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). Hint: one of the reaction species is more soluble in hexane than in water. e. If the reaction is cooled, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). f. Which of the changes above will change the equilibrium constant, K?

Chapter 7 Solutions

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th

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