Concept Introduction:
The fixed assets are of two types, one is tangible and other is intangible. The tangible assets are those which can be touched i.e. having a physical presence. An asset which is used in the business for more than one year and is subject to depreciation is the fixed assets.The other one is intangible assets which are those which cannot be touched i.e. no physical presence. The
The expenditure which increases the value of assets economically or its life is added to the cost of the asset i.e. capitalized and the expenditure which does not increase the value or life is debited to the income statement as an expense for the period.
The effect on liquidity metrics free
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Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
- Depreciation of a plant asset is the process of ________. A. asset valuation for statement of financial position purposes B. allocation of the assets cost to the periods of use C. fund accumulation for the replacement of the asset D. asset valuation based on current replacement cost dataarrow_forwardThe impairment test for goodwill is conducted based on the cash-generating unit to which the goodwill has been assigned. After an impairment loss is recorded for goodwill, the recoverable amount becomes the basis for the impaired asset and is used to calculate amortization in future periods. options : both statement false first statement true and second statement false fisrt statement false and second statement ttrue . both sttament truearrow_forwardWhich of the following amortization methods is most likely to evenly distribute the cost ofan intangible asset over its useful life?A. Straight-line methodB. Units-of-production methodC. Double-declining balance methodarrow_forward
- the amortization of intangible assets with finite useful lives is justified by the : a- economic entity assumption b- going concern assumption c- monetary unit assumption d- historical cost assumptionarrow_forwardWhy is depreciation expense recognized? Select one: a. To provide a better estimate of the market value of the depreciated assets. b. So that the balance sheet value of plant assets will more accurately reflect the replacement cost of the assets. c. To ensure that cash will be available at the end of the assets' useful life in order to replace it. d. To match the cost of the asset against the revenue using a reasonable allocation. method. Save AnswersNextarrow_forwardPlease answer 1-3arrow_forward
- The undiscounted future net cash flow is used as a benchmark to determine any impairment loss on which of the following types of intangible assets? O Limited life intangibles. O Indefinite life intangibles other than goodwill. O Goodwill. O Indefinite life intangibles.arrow_forwardWhat is the purpose of charging depreciation in financial statements? A To allocate the cost of a non-current asset over the accounting periods expected to benefit from its use B To ensure that funds are available for the eventual replacement of the asset C To reduce the cost of the asset in the statement of financial position to its estimated market value D To account for the ‘wearing-out’ of the asset over its lifearrow_forwardLosses on discarding fixed assets are _____. a. opportunity costs b. nonoperating items c. capital expenditures d. accumulated depreciationarrow_forward
- Which depreciation method ignores residual value when computing the depreciable base of an asset? a. sum-of-the-year's-digits b. double-declining-balance c. composite depreciation d. group depreciationarrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes depreciation? A.ccounts for the market value of a physical asset B.Part of the cost of a physical asset allocated as an expense to each time period in which the asset is used. C.Shows the increase in value of a physical asset over the asset’s useful life D.Shows the drop in value of an asset when the asset is first used by an entityarrow_forwardFair value as a method of asset measurement is defined as: Multiple Choice O O the cost of an asset adjusted for the depreciation or amortization accumulated over its lifetime. price that would be received to sell assets in an orderly transaction between market participants on a given date. the net amount of cash into which an asset could be converted in the ordinary course of business. the value of what is given in exchange for the asset at its initial acquisition.arrow_forward
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