Pearson eText for Starting out with Visual C# -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780137502783
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 6SA
Program Plan Intro
Array:
An array is defined as a group that consists of similar data types, but the size of array can also declared which indicates that the number of values an array can hold and it is always indexed, starting from 0.
Declaration of an array variable:
- • An array variable is declared with “[]” after the data type.
- • The following is the syntax for declaring an array variable.
dataType[] arrayVar;
or
dataType arrayVar[];
- • Both the above given statements can be used, but the former one is mostly used.
- • The element type can be any data type and the same data type must be used by all the elements.
- • The size of an array is a number but the index will store the value.
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2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
can u solve this question
1. Unsigned Integers
If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that
numeral is
n−1
r² di
Σi=0
which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or
r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively.
Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI
prefixing system:
IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280;
SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024.
1.1 Conversions
a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244
21323 Ki8 Ki
223 23 Mi 8 Mi
b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015
107 10¹ M = 10 M
=
1017102 P = 100 P
c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G
7 K = 7*10³
Chapter 7 Solutions
Pearson eText for Starting out with Visual C# -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 7.1CPCh. 7.1 - What is the difference in the way you work with...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 7.3CPCh. 7.1 - Is a variable of the Random class a reference type...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.5CPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.6CPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.7CPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.8CPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.9CPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.10CP
Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.11CPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.12CPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.13CPCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.14CPCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.15CPCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.16CPCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.17CPCh. 7.7 - Write a statement that assigns the value 50 to the...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 7.19CPCh. 7.8 - Prob. 7.20CPCh. 7.8 - Write a statement that declares a jagged array of...Ch. 7.9 - Write a statement that initializes a List with 4...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.23CPCh. 7.9 - Write a statement that clears the contents of the...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.25CPCh. 7 - The memory that is allocated for a_______ variable...Ch. 7 - A variable that is used to reference an object is...Ch. 7 - When you want to work with an object, you use a...Ch. 7 - The_______ creates an object in memory and returns...Ch. 7 - A(n) is an object that can hold a group of values...Ch. 7 - The indicates the number of values that the array...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7MCCh. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - When you create an array, you can optionally...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10MCCh. 7 - A(n)________ occurs when a loop iterates one time...Ch. 7 - C# provides a special loop that, in many...Ch. 7 - The foreach loop is designed to work with a...Ch. 7 - is a process that periodically runs, removing all...Ch. 7 - Various techniques known as_______ have been...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16MCCh. 7 - A(n) is a type of assignment operation that copies...Ch. 7 - Prob. 18MCCh. 7 - Prob. 19MCCh. 7 - The .NET Framework provides a class named_______,...Ch. 7 - When you are working with a value type, you are...Ch. 7 - Reference variables can be used only to reference...Ch. 7 - Individual variables are well suited for storing...Ch. 7 - Arrays are reference type objectsCh. 7 - Prob. 5TFCh. 7 - When you create a numeric array in C#, its...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7TFCh. 7 - You use the == operator to compare two array...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9TFCh. 7 - Prob. 10TFCh. 7 - How much memory is allocated by the compiler when...Ch. 7 - What type of variable is needed to work with an...Ch. 7 - What two steps are typically required for creating...Ch. 7 - Are variables well suited for processing lists of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5SACh. 7 - Prob. 6SACh. 7 - Prob. 7SACh. 7 - Prob. 8SACh. 7 - Prob. 9SACh. 7 - Prob. 10SACh. 7 - Assume names is a variable that references an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2AWCh. 7 - Write code for a sequential search that determines...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4AWCh. 7 - Prob. 5AWCh. 7 - Create a List object that uses the binary search...Ch. 7 - Total Sales In the Chap07 folder of the Student...Ch. 7 - Sales Analysis Modify the application that you...Ch. 7 - Charge Account Validation In the Chap07 folder of...Ch. 7 - Drivers License Exam The local drivers license...Ch. 7 - World Series Champions In the Chap07 folder of the...Ch. 7 - Name Search In the Chap07 folder of the Student...Ch. 7 - Population Data In the Chap07 folder of the...Ch. 7 - Tic-Tac-Toe Simulator Create an application that...Ch. 7 - Jagged Array of Exam Scores Dr. Hunter teaches...
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