Chapter 7, Problem 63PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sole product should be drawn and identified for the given reaction.

Concept Introduction:

${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}2$Reaction: It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on both of the molecules involved. The bond making and the bond breaking process happens simultaneously in this reaction.

${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{1}$Reaction: it is a nucleophilic substitution reaction in which the rate determining step depends on one reactant. First step is the formation of more stable carbocation which is followed by the attack of nucleophile. Formation of more stable carbocation and the leaving group present in the substrate plays very important role in the reactivity of ${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{1}$ reaction.

Elimination Reaction: It is just reverse reaction of addition where substituent from the given molecule is removed via $E1$(the reaction depends only on the substrate involved in the reaction) or $E2$ (the reaction depends on both of the substituents in the reaction) mechanism.