Campbell Biology in Focus
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134710679
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Rebecca Orr
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 5TYU
What is the oxidizing agent in the following reaction?
- A. oxygen
- B. NADH
- C. lactate
- D. pyruvate
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Which of the following reactions is reversible and irreversible? Why?
a. Pyruvate + β-hydroxybutyrate → lactate + acetoacetate
b. Malate + pyruvate → oxaloacetate + lactate
c. Acetaldehyde + succinate → ethanol + fumarate
d. Pyruvate + NADH + H+ → lactate NAD+
e. Acetoacetate + NADH + H+ → β-hydroxybutyrate + NAD+
f. Malate + NAD+ → oxaloacetate + NADH + H+
During which of the following conversions is NADH+H+ formed in the glycolysis cycle?
a. Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate
b. 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-Phosphoglycerate
c. 2-Phosphoglycerate to Phosphoenolpyruvate
d. Phosphoenolpyruvate to Pyruvate
CHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER
Which of the following reactions does NADH act as coenzyme?A. "glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate"B. pyruvate to acetyl-CoAC. isocitrate to a-ketoglutarateD. pyruvate to lactate
Chapter 7 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus
Ch. 7.1 - Compare and contrast aerobic and anaerobic...Ch. 7.1 - Name and describe the two ways in which ATP is...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 7.2 - During step 6 in Figure 7.9, which molecule acts...Ch. 7.3 - Name the molecules that conserve most of the...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 7.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 7.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Membranes must be fluid to...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 7.5 - WHAT IF? A glucose-fed yeast cell is moved from an...Ch. 7.6 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Compare the structure of a fat...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 7.6 - WHAT IF? During intense exercise, can a muscle...Ch. 7 - The immediate energy source that drives ATP...Ch. 7 - Which metabolic pathway is common to both...Ch. 7 - In mitochondria, exergonic redox reactions A. are...Ch. 7 - The final electron acceptor of the electron...Ch. 7 - What is the oxidizing agent in the following...Ch. 7 - When electrons flow along the electron transport...Ch. 7 - Most co, from catabolism is released during A....Ch. 7 - DRAW IT The graph here shows the pH difference...Ch. 7 - INTERPRET THE DATA Phosphofructokinase is an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 7 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION ATP synthases are found in the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 7 - Prob. 13TYU
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- Which of the following is an example of anapleurotic reactionarrow_forwardWhich of the following cofactors is NOT used by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex? a. NAD+ b. FAD c. tetrahydrofolate d. coenzyme Aarrow_forwardIn which reaction does an intermediate pathway become oxidized? Which step consists of a phosphorylation reaction in which ATP is the phosphate source?arrow_forward
- Classify each of the following molecules as (1) an oxidizing agent, (2) a reducing agent, or (3) neither an oxidizing agent nor a reducing agent. a. FAD b. ADP c. Coenzyme A d. NAD+arrow_forwardThe aspartate–malate shuttle transfers electrons from cytoplasmic NADH to the electron transport system. Which of the following molecules is not directly involved in this pathway? a. malate b. oxaloacetate c. citrate d. α-ketoglutaratearrow_forwardExplain why the hydrolysis of the following compounds releases energy. A. phosphoenol pyruvate B. 1,3-diphosphoglycerate C. succinyl CoAarrow_forward
- In the reaction catalyzed by malate dehydrogenase, which of the following molecules is classified as the reduced donor? a. Malate b. Oxaloacetate c. Fumerate d. FAD e. FADH2 f. NAD+ g. NADHarrow_forwardDuring which of the following conversions in Glycolysis is ATP generated? (more than one answer) a. 1,3-bisphophoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate b. Phosphoenolpyruvate to Pyruvate c. Fructose 6-Phosphate to Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate d. Glucose to Glucose 6-phosphatearrow_forwardWhich coenzyme is not a Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex (PDH) requirement? O a. thiamine pyrophosphate O b. Coenzyme A O C. NAD+ O d. biotin Oe. FADarrow_forward
- Which of the following molecules remains oxidized when the electron transport inhibitor antimycin A is added to a suspension of actively respiring mitochondria? a. cytochrome c b. NAD c. cytochrome a d. UQarrow_forwardWhich of the following number of products from the Krebs Cycle is a manifestation of 4 pyruvate molecules generated from glycolysis? A. 2 ATP, 6 NADH, 2 FADH₂ B. 3 ATP, 9 NADH, 3 FADH₂ C. 4 ATP, 4 NADH, 4 FADH₂ D. 4 ATP, 12 NADH, 4 FADH₂arrow_forwardExplain the role of the coenzymes NAD + and NADH in each reaction. a. pyruvate-------> acetyl CoA b. pyruvate-------> lactate c. pyruvate--------> ethanolarrow_forward
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