(a) Interpretation: Whether in adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, the gas is doing any work or not needs to be explained. Concept introduction: In adiabatic process, there is no heat change with the surrounding. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done. This is mathematically represented as follows: Δ E = q + w Here, q is heat and w is work done.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 58E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether in adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, the gas is doing any work or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, there is no heat change with the surrounding. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether in an adiabaticexpansion internal energy is increased, decreased or remains same needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is not changed. So, the only source of work is internal energy.

The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The change in the temperature of the gas during an adiabatic expansion needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is constant. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 58E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether in adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, the gas is doing any work or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, there is no heat change with the surrounding. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether in an adiabaticexpansion internal energy is increased, decreased or remains same needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is not changed. So, the only source of work is internal energy.

The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The change in the temperature of the gas during an adiabatic expansion needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is constant. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 58E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether in adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, the gas is doing any work or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, there is no heat change with the surrounding. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether in an adiabaticexpansion internal energy is increased, decreased or remains same needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is not changed. So, the only source of work is internal energy.

The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The change in the temperature of the gas during an adiabatic expansion needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is constant. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 58E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether in adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, the gas is doing any work or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, there is no heat change with the surrounding. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether in an adiabaticexpansion internal energy is increased, decreased or remains same needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is not changed. So, the only source of work is internal energy.

The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The change in the temperature of the gas during an adiabatic expansion needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is constant. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 7, Problem 58E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether in adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, the gas is doing any work or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, there is no heat change with the surrounding. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether in an adiabaticexpansion internal energy is increased, decreased or remains same needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is not changed. So, the only source of work is internal energy.

The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The change in the temperature of the gas during an adiabatic expansion needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is constant. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Answer 6

Chapter 7, Problem 58E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether in adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, the gas is doing any work or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, there is no heat change with the surrounding. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Answer 7

Chapter 7, Problem 58E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether in adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, the gas is doing any work or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, there is no heat change with the surrounding. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether in an adiabaticexpansion internal energy is increased, decreased or remains same needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is not changed. So, the only source of work is internal energy.

The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether in an adiabaticexpansion internal energy is increased, decreased or remains same needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is not changed. So, the only source of work is internal energy.

The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The change in the temperature of the gas during an adiabatic expansion needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is constant. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The change in the temperature of the gas during an adiabatic expansion needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

In adiabatic process, the heat of the system is constant. The internal energy is defined as sum of heat evolved in the reaction and amount of work done.

This is mathematically represented as follows:

ΔE=q+w

Here, q is heat and w is work done.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Solution Summary: The author explains that in an adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, the heat of the system is constant and the internal energy is decreased.

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