Welding: Principles and Applications (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305494695
Author: Larry Jeffus
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem 4R
What is a combination welding and cutting torch?
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3. The design of a pump and pipe system has been completed, except for the valves. The system
is used to transpor10t water at 120°F through 2 nom sch 40 commercial steel pipe at a required
flow rate of 85 gpm. Without the valves, the pump selected has the capability to overcome an
additional 18 psi of pressure drop due to the valves and still provide the required flow rate. The
pipe/valve joints are threaded. Determine how many 2-inch globe valves can be installed in this
pump and pipe system.
4. Figure 1 shows a pump and pipe network being used to transport heptane at 120°F to a large,
elevated, closed storage tank. The tank is pressurized and maintained at 18 psia. The volumetric
flow rate of the heptane is 500 gpm.
a. Specify the nominal diameter of the check valve.
b. Determine the pump discharge pressure required (psia) to move the heptane
through the discharge pipe.
Plank
=
18 psia
Liquid level
Large pressurized
storage tank
40 ft
All pipes are 6-nom sch 40 commercial steel
Standard 90° elbows and 180° bend
Total length of straight pipe = 115 ft
Class 300 swing
check valve
INH
Pump
Figure 1: Pressurized storage tank system
2. In a particular section of a fluid system, a 30% ethylene glycol mixture is flowing through a 6-
nom xs cast iron pipe at a temperature of 0°C. In this section of piping, the velocity must be
maintained in the range 1.5 m/s
Chapter 7 Solutions
Welding: Principles and Applications (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 7 - Using Table 7-1, list the six different fuel gases...Ch. 7 - What metals can be cut with the oxyfuel gas...Ch. 7 - What other term is used to refer to the OFC...Ch. 7 - What is a combination welding and cutting torch?Ch. 7 - State one advantage of owning a combination...Ch. 7 - State one advantage of owning a dedicated cutting...Ch. 7 - What is a mixing chamber? Where is it located?Ch. 7 - Define the term equal-pressure torch. How does it...Ch. 7 - How does an injector-type mixing chamber work?Ch. 7 - State the advantages of having two oxygen...
Ch. 7 - Why are some copper alloy cutting tips...Ch. 7 - Using Table 7-4, answer the following: a . Oxygen...Ch. 7 - What determines the amount of preheat flame...Ch. 7 - What can happen if acetylene is used on a tip...Ch. 7 - Why are some propane and natural gas tips made...Ch. 7 - What types of tip seals are used with cutting...Ch. 7 - If a cutting tip sticks in the cutting head, how...Ch. 7 - How can cutting torch tip seals be repaired?Ch. 7 - What is used to reduce the high cylinder or system...Ch. 7 - What do the two pressure gauges on a regulator...Ch. 7 - Why must the gas pressure be released and the...Ch. 7 - What should be done if the torch flashes back?Ch. 7 - What is the purpose of a reverse flow valve?Ch. 7 - Why must the reverse flow valve and the flashback...Ch. 7 - How can a hose be checked for leaks?Ch. 7 - Why is the oxygen valve turned on before starting...Ch. 7 - Why does the preheat flame become slightly...Ch. 7 - What causes the tiny ripples in a hand cut?Ch. 7 - Why is a slight forward torch angle helpful for...Ch. 7 - Why should cans, drums, tanks, or other sealed...Ch. 7 - Why is the torch tip raised as the cutting lever...Ch. 7 - Why are the preheat holes not aligned in the kerf...Ch. 7 - Sketch the proper end shape of a soapstone that is...Ch. 7 - What are two methods you can use to determine what...Ch. 7 - What is the best way to set the oxygen pressure...Ch. 7 - Why is it important to have extra ventilation...Ch. 7 - What factors regarding a cut can be read from the...Ch. 7 - What is hard slag?Ch. 7 - Why is it important to make good-quality cuts?Ch. 7 - When using an ordinary welding table, what can be...Ch. 7 - Describe the methods of controlling distortion...Ch. 7 - List three things that can become a problem when...Ch. 7 - How does cutting small-diameter pipe differ from...
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