Modern Physics
Modern Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780805303087
Author: Randy Harris
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 7, Problem 4CQ
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To Explain:The impact when a moving object has and head-on elastic collision with a stationary object of equal mass, smaller mass and larger mass

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(a) Calculate the angular momentum of the Moon due to its orbital motion about Earth. In your calculation use 3.84 × 108 m as the average Earth- Moon distance and 2.36 × 106 s as the period of the Moon in its orbit. (Use 7.36 × 1022 kg for the mass of the moon.) kg. m²/s 2.889e34 (b) If the angular momentum of the moon obeys Bohr's quantization rule (L: nh) determine the value of the quantum number, n. 2.7395e68 (c) By what fraction would the Earth-Moon radius have to be increased to increase the quantum number by 1? 1.825e-69 X Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations.
An electron is in the nth Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom. (a) Show that the period of the electron is T = n3t0 and determine the numerical value of t0. (b) On average, an electron remains in the n = 2 orbit for approximately 10 ms before it jumps down to the n = 1 (ground-state) orbit. How many revolutions does the electron make in the excited state? (c) Define the period of one revolution as an electron year, analogous to an Earth year being the period of the Earth’s motion around the Sun. Explain whether we should think of the electron in the n = 2 orbit as “living for a long time.”
(a) Calculate the angular momentum of the Moon due to its orbital motion about Earth. In your calculation use 3.84 x 10⁰ m as the average Earth- Moon distance and 2.36 × 106 s as the period of the Moon in its orbit. (Use 7.36 × 1022 kg for the mass of the moon.) 2.889e34 kg. m²/s (b) If the angular momentum of the moon obeys Bohr's quantization rule (L = nħ) determine the value of the quantum number, n. 8.463e67 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. (c) By what fraction would the Earth-Moon radius have to be increased to increase the quantum number by 1? 2.3632e-6 X Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 100%.

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