CHEMISTRY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 41E
A compound with a molar mass of about 42 g/mol contains 85.7% carbon and 14.3% hydrogen by mass. Write the Lewis structure for a molecule of the compound.
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It is not unexpected that the methoxyl substituent on a cyclohexane ring
prefers to adopt the equatorial conformation.
OMe
H
A G₂ = +0.6 kcal/mol
OMe
What is unexpected is that the closely related 2-methoxytetrahydropyran
prefers the axial conformation:
H
H
OMe
OMe
A Gp=-0.6 kcal/mol
Methoxy: CH3O group
Please be specific and clearly write the reason why this is observed. This effect that provides
stabilization of the axial OCH 3 group in this molecule is called the anomeric effect. [Recall in the way of
example, the staggered conformer of ethane is more stable than eclipsed owing to bonding MO
interacting with anti-bonding MO...]
206 Pb
82
Express your answers as integers. Enter your answers separated by a comma.
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ΜΕ ΑΣΦ
Np, N₁ = 82,126
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?
protons, neutrons
Please draw the inverted chair forms of the products for the two equilibrium reactions
shown below. Circle the equilibrium reaction that would have a AG = 0, i.e., the relative energy of
the reactant (to the left of the equilibrium arrows) equals the relative energy of the product? [No
requirement to show or do calculations.]
CH3
CH3
HH
CH3
1
-CH3
Chapter 7 Solutions
CHEMISTRY
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