Intro Stats, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134210285
Author: Richard D. De Veaux, Paul Velleman, David E. Bock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 40E
To determine
Explain the theories about declines, as a statistician.
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Calculate the 90% confidence interval for the population mean difference using the data in the attached image. I need to see where I went wrong.
Microsoft Excel snapshot for random sampling: Also note the formula used for the last
column
02
x✓ fx =INDEX(5852:58551, RANK(C2, $C$2:$C$51))
A
B
1
No.
States
2
1
ALABAMA
Rand No.
0.925957526
3
2
ALASKA
0.372999976
4
3
ARIZONA
0.941323044
5
4 ARKANSAS
0.071266381
Random Sample
CALIFORNIA
NORTH CAROLINA
ARKANSAS
WASHINGTON
G7
Microsoft Excel snapshot for systematic sampling:
xfx INDEX(SD52:50551, F7)
A
B
E
F
G
1
No.
States
Rand No. Random Sample
population
50
2
1 ALABAMA
0.5296685 NEW HAMPSHIRE
sample
10
3
2 ALASKA
0.4493186 OKLAHOMA
k
5
4
3 ARIZONA
0.707914 KANSAS
5
4 ARKANSAS 0.4831379 NORTH DAKOTA
6
5 CALIFORNIA 0.7277162 INDIANA
Random Sample
Sample Name
7
6 COLORADO 0.5865002 MISSISSIPPI
8
7:ONNECTICU 0.7640596 ILLINOIS
9
8 DELAWARE 0.5783029 MISSOURI
525
10
15
INDIANA
MARYLAND
COLORADO
Suppose the Internal Revenue Service reported that the mean tax refund for the year 2022 was $3401. Assume the standard deviation is $82.5 and that the amounts refunded follow a normal probability distribution. Solve the following three parts? (For the answer to question 14, 15, and 16, start with making a bell curve. Identify on the bell curve where is mean, X, and area(s) to be determined.
1.What percent of the refunds are more than $3,500?
2. What percent of the refunds are more than $3500 but less than $3579?
3. What percent of the refunds are more than $3325 but less than $3579?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Intro Stats, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 7.4 - A scatterplot of house Price (in dollars) vs....Ch. 7.4 - A scatterplot of house Price (in dollars) vs....Ch. 7.4 - A scatterplot of house Price (in dollars) vs....Ch. 7.4 - A scatterplot of house Price (in dollars) vs....Ch. 7.4 - A scatterplot of house Price (in dollars) vs....Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 6JCCh. 7.6 - Back to our regression of house Price () on house...Ch. 7.6 - Back to our regression of house Price () on house...Ch. 7.6 - Back to our regression of house Price () on house...Ch. 7 - True or false If false, explain briefly. a) We...
Ch. 7 - True or false II If false, explain briefly. a)...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3ECh. 7 - Prob. 4ECh. 7 - Bookstore sales revisited Recall the data we saw...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6ECh. 7 - Prob. 7ECh. 7 - Prob. 8ECh. 7 - Bookstore sales once more Here are the residuals...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10ECh. 7 - Prob. 11ECh. 7 - Prob. 12ECh. 7 - Prob. 13ECh. 7 - Prob. 14ECh. 7 - Prob. 15ECh. 7 - Prob. 16ECh. 7 - More cereal Exercise 15 describes a regression...Ch. 7 - Prob. 18ECh. 7 - Another bowl In Exercise 15, the regression model...Ch. 7 - More engine size In Exercise 16, the regression...Ch. 7 - Cereal again The correlation between a cereals...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22ECh. 7 - Prob. 23ECh. 7 - Prob. 24ECh. 7 - Prob. 25ECh. 7 - Prob. 26ECh. 7 - Prob. 27ECh. 7 - Residuals Tell what each of the residual plots...Ch. 7 - Real estate A random sample of records of home...Ch. 7 - Prob. 30ECh. 7 - Prob. 31ECh. 7 - Prob. 32ECh. 7 - Real estate again The regression of Price on Size...Ch. 7 - Prob. 34ECh. 7 - Prob. 35ECh. 7 - More misinterpretations A Sociology student...Ch. 7 - Real estate redux The regression of Price on Size...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38ECh. 7 - Prob. 39ECh. 7 - Prob. 40ECh. 7 - Prob. 41ECh. 7 - Last ride Consider the roller coasters (with the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43ECh. 7 - Prob. 44ECh. 7 - Prob. 45ECh. 7 - Prob. 46ECh. 7 - Prob. 47ECh. 7 - Prob. 48ECh. 7 - Prob. 49ECh. 7 - Interest rates and mortgages 2015 again In Chapter...Ch. 7 - Online clothes An online clothing retailer keeps...Ch. 7 - Online clothes II For the online clothing retailer...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53ECh. 7 - Success in college Colleges use SAT scores in the...Ch. 7 - SAT, take 2 Suppose we wanted to use SAT math...Ch. 7 - Prob. 56ECh. 7 - Prob. 57ECh. 7 - Wildfires 2015sizes We saw in Exercise 57 that the...Ch. 7 - Used cars 2014 Carmax.com lists numerous Toyota...Ch. 7 - Drug abuse revisited Chapter 6, Exercise 42...Ch. 7 - Prob. 61ECh. 7 - Prob. 62ECh. 7 - Prob. 63ECh. 7 - Chicken Chicken sandwiches are often advertised as...Ch. 7 - Prob. 65ECh. 7 - Cost of living 2016 Numbeo.com lists the cost of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 67ECh. 7 - Prob. 68ECh. 7 - Prob. 69ECh. 7 - Climate change 2016, revisited In Exercise 69, we...Ch. 7 - Prob. 71ECh. 7 - Prob. 72ECh. 7 - Prob. 73ECh. 7 - Heptathlon revisited again We saw the data for the...Ch. 7 - Hard water In an investigation of environmental...Ch. 7 - Gators Wildlife researchers monitor many wildlife...Ch. 7 - Prob. 77ECh. 7 - Least squares Consider the four points (200,1950),...
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- A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 4. Solve the following three parts? 1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0. (The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps. In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value. In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55. In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the answer of the second part.) 2. Compute the probability of a value greater than 55.0. Use the same formula, x=55 and subtract the answer from 1. 3. Compute the probability of a value between 52.0 and 55.0. (The question requires finding probability value between 52 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps. In the first step, use the above formula and x = 52, calculate probability value. In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55. In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…arrow_forwardIf a uniform distribution is defined over the interval from 6 to 10, then answer the followings: What is the mean of this uniform distribution? Show that the probability of any value between 6 and 10 is equal to 1.0 Find the probability of a value more than 7. Find the probability of a value between 7 and 9. The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be: More than $27? Less than or equal to $24? The April rainfall in Flagstaff, Arizona, follows a uniform distribution between 0.5 and 3.00 inches. What is the mean amount of rainfall for the month? What is the probability of less than an inch of rain for the month? What is the probability of exactly 1.00 inch of rain? What is the probability of more than 1.50 inches of rain for the month? The best way to solve this problem is begin by a step by step creating a chart. Clearly mark the range, identifying the…arrow_forwardClient 1 Weight before diet (pounds) Weight after diet (pounds) 128 120 2 131 123 3 140 141 4 178 170 5 121 118 6 136 136 7 118 121 8 136 127arrow_forward
- Client 1 Weight before diet (pounds) Weight after diet (pounds) 128 120 2 131 123 3 140 141 4 178 170 5 121 118 6 136 136 7 118 121 8 136 127 a) Determine the mean change in patient weight from before to after the diet (after – before). What is the 95% confidence interval of this mean difference?arrow_forwardIn order to find probability, you can use this formula in Microsoft Excel: The best way to understand and solve these problems is by first drawing a bell curve and marking key points such as x, the mean, and the areas of interest. Once marked on the bell curve, figure out what calculations are needed to find the area of interest. =NORM.DIST(x, Mean, Standard Dev., TRUE). When the question mentions “greater than” you may have to subtract your answer from 1. When the question mentions “between (two values)”, you need to do separate calculation for both values and then subtract their results to get the answer. 1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0. (The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps. In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value. In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55. In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…arrow_forwardIf a uniform distribution is defined over the interval from 6 to 10, then answer the followings: What is the mean of this uniform distribution? Show that the probability of any value between 6 and 10 is equal to 1.0 Find the probability of a value more than 7. Find the probability of a value between 7 and 9. The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be: More than $27? Less than or equal to $24? The April rainfall in Flagstaff, Arizona, follows a uniform distribution between 0.5 and 3.00 inches. What is the mean amount of rainfall for the month? What is the probability of less than an inch of rain for the month? What is the probability of exactly 1.00 inch of rain? What is the probability of more than 1.50 inches of rain for the month? The best way to solve this problem is begin by creating a chart. Clearly mark the range, identifying the lower and upper…arrow_forward
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