Contemporary Engineering Economics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134105598
Author: Chan S. Park
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 3ST
(a):
To determine
Assumption.
(b):
To determine
Selection of the project.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
By outbidding its competitors, Turbo Image Processing (TIP), a defense contractor, has received a contract worth $7,300,000 to build navy flight simulators for U.S. Navy pilot training over two years. For some defense contracts, the U.S. government makes an advance payment when the contract is signed, but in this case, the government will make two progressive payments: $4,300,000 at the end of the first year and the $3.000,000 balance at the end of the second year. The expected cash outflows required in order to produce these simulators are estimated to be $1,000,000 now, $2.000,000 during the first year, and $4,320,000 during the second year. The expected net cash flows from this project are summarized as follows:
In normal situations, TIP would not even consider a marginal project such as this one in the first place. However, hoping that TIP can establish itself as a technology leader in the field. management felt that it was worth outbidding its competitors by providing the lowest…
Kipling Equipment Inc. must decide to produce either a face mask or a face shield to alleviate the spread of a
quickly evolving coronavirus. The face mask is disposable and developing it could potentially lead to a profit
of $230,000 if competition is high or a profit of $515,000 if competition is low. The face shield, on the other
hand, is reusable and has the potential of generating a fixed profit of $438,000 irrespective of high or low
competition. The probability of high competition is 43% while that of low competition is 57%.
Part A
a) What is the expected monetary value of the optimal decision? $
b) Based on expected monetary value, what should the Kipling do? Select an answer
c) What is the upper bound on the amount Kipling should pay for additional information? $
WorldTrans is considering a project that has an up-front cost at t = 0 of $2,700. (All dollars in this problem are in thousands.) The project's subsequent cash flows are critically dependent on whether a competitor's product is approved by the Food and Drug Administration. If the FDA rejects the competitive product, WorldTrans's product will have high sales and cash flows, but if the competitive product is approved, that will negatively impact WorldTrans. There is a 60% chance that the competitive product will be rejected, in which case WorldTrans's expected cash flows will be $750 at the end of each of the next seven years (t = 1 to 7). There is a 40% chance that the competitor's product will be approved, in which case the expected cash flows will be only $50 at the end of each of the next seven years (t = 1 to 7). WorldTrans will know for sure one year from today whether the competitor's product has been approved.
WorldTrans is considering whether to make the investment today or to…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Contemporary Engineering Economics (6th Edition)
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1PCh. 7 - Prob. 2PCh. 7 - Prob. 3PCh. 7 - Prob. 4PCh. 7 - Prob. 5PCh. 7 - Prob. 6PCh. 7 - Prob. 7PCh. 7 - Prob. 8PCh. 7 - Prob. 9PCh. 7 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11PCh. 7 - Prob. 12PCh. 7 - Prob. 13PCh. 7 - Prob. 14PCh. 7 - Consider an investment project with the cash flows...Ch. 7 - Consider the investment projects given in Table...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17PCh. 7 - Prob. 18PCh. 7 - Consider the investment projects given in Table...Ch. 7 - Consider the investment projects given in Table...Ch. 7 - Prob. 21PCh. 7 - Prob. 22PCh. 7 - Consider the investment projects given in Table...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24PCh. 7 - Prob. 25PCh. 7 - Prob. 26PCh. 7 - Prob. 27PCh. 7 - Prob. 28PCh. 7 - Prob. 29PCh. 7 - Prob. 30PCh. 7 - Prob. 31PCh. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - Prob. 33PCh. 7 - Prob. 34PCh. 7 - Prob. 35PCh. 7 - Prob. 36PCh. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Prob. 38PCh. 7 - Prob. 39PCh. 7 - Prob. 40PCh. 7 - Prob. 41PCh. 7 - Prob. 42PCh. 7 - Consider the two mutually exclusive investment...Ch. 7 - You are considering two types of automobiles....Ch. 7 - Prob. 45PCh. 7 - Prob. 46PCh. 7 - Fulton National Hospital is reviewing ways of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 48PCh. 7 - Consider the investment projects given in Table...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50PCh. 7 - Prob. 51PCh. 7 - Prob. 52PCh. 7 - Prob. 53PCh. 7 - Prob. 54PCh. 7 - Prob. 55PCh. 7 - Prob. 56PCh. 7 - Prob. 57PCh. 7 - Prob. 1STCh. 7 - Prob. 2STCh. 7 - Prob. 3STCh. 7 - Prob. 4STCh. 7 - Prob. 5ST
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- AMH Inc. currently sells 1,148 Class A motor homes, 2,751 Class C motor homes, and 108,438 pop- up trailers yearly. AMH is considering adding a mid-range camper and expects to sell 1,783 if launched. However, if the new camper is added, AMH expects that its Class A sales will decline to 656 units while the Class C campers will decline to 1,750. The sales of pop-ups will not be affected. Class A motor homes sell each for an average of $115,324. Class C homes are priced at $27,383, and the pop-ups sell each for $4,678. The new mid-range camper will sell for $46,299. What is the cost of erosion? Round your response to the dollar, and input without the $ sign.arrow_forwardIn August 2020, Bauer Company (place of business in Berlin, Germany) signed a contract to buy Christmas trees and costumes from Tippo Company (place of business in Hanoi, Vietnam). The contract is silent on the choice of applicable law. According to the contract, Tippo shall deliver 500 Christmas trees (at price of 100 US dollars per tree) and 1000 costumes (at price of 50 US dollars per costume) to Bauer at least two weeks before the Christmas Eve on 24 December 2020. Tippo then failed to deliver the goods at the agreed date. To meet the market demand which was increasing close to the Christmas holiday, Bauer had no other option but to make orders for Christmas trees and costumes from another supplier at prices of 150 and 75 US dollars per item respectively. The goods ordered from Tippo did not arrive until 26 December 2020. Bauer then refused to pay for the goods delivered, requested the cancellation of contract and compensation for late delivery from Tippo. Tippo Company filed a…arrow_forwardMcBurger, Inc., wants to redesign its kitchens to improve productivity and quality. Three designs, called designs K1, K2, and K3, are under consideration. No matter which design is used, daily production of sandwiches at a typical McBurger restaurant is for 500 sandwiches. A sandwich costs $1.30 to produce. Non-defective sandwiches sell, on the average, for $2.50 per sandwich. Defective sandwiches cannot be sold and are scrapped. The goal is to choose a design that maximizes the expected profit at a typical restaurant over a 300-day period. Designs K1, K2, and K3 cost $80,000, $100,000, and $140,000, respectively. Under design K1, there is a .80 chance that 90 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective and a .20 chance that 70 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective. Under design K2, there is a .85 chance that 90 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective and a .15 chance that 75 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective. Under design K3, there is a .90 chance that 95 out…arrow_forward
- Andy Mendoza makes handcrafted dolls, which he sells at craft fairs. He is considering mass-producing the dolls to sell in stores. He estimates that the initial investment for plant and equipment will be $15,000, while labor, materials, packaging, and shipping will be about $4 per doll. He has determined that monthly sales volume is related to price, according to the following equation: v = 1000 - 20p + (1000/p) Find the optimal price, the optimal volume, and the maximal profit per month with a relationship between volume and price.arrow_forwardTOSSEK Manufacturing is a company offering a variety of electric scooters utilizing lithium iron phosphate batteries. To date, the TOSSEK Manufacturing company is considering three sites which are A, B, and C to locate a new factory for manufacturing its new model of electric scooters, the Gusto E-Bike. The firm knows it will produce up to 60,000 Gusto E-Bike at the new plant each year. The goal is to locate at a minimum-cost site, where cost is measured by the annual fixed plus variable costs of production. TOSSEK Manufacturing company has gathered the following data in Table 1 as follows: Table 1: Annual fixed and variable cost for TOSSEK Manufacturing Variable cost per auto produced Site Annual fixed cost 10,000,000 25,000,000 20,000,000 C Sketch the appropriate graph and evaluate the optimal range of volume for each site. (ii) If company decide to choose site C, evaluate and justify the optimal values of volume produced at the lowest cost. ABarrow_forwardFootballComm LLC is a manufacturer of devices for football coaches and their coaching staffs that enables them to quickly and effectively communicate with one another during a game through a wireless sideline headset system. Currently, the company purchases all of the headsets included in their systems from a China-based supplier, but they have experienced a significant decrease in overall headset quality. To correct the problem, the company is considering producing their own headsets in-house. The company estimates that the transition will take place over 12 months. The system is expected to have an eight-year service life and produce savings and expenditures given in the table below. If the firm's MARR is 15%, use the NPW method to calculate the economic worth of producing the headsets in house. Click the icon to view the table for the savings and expenditures of the system. Click the icon to view the interest factors for discrete compounding when MARR = 15% per year. The economic…arrow_forward
- FootballComm LLC is a manufacturer of devices for football coaches and their coaching staffs that enables them to quickly and effectively communicate with one another during a game through a wireless sideline headset system. Currently, the company purchases all of the headsets included in their systems from a China-based supplier, but they have experienced a significant decrease in overall headset quality. To correct the problem, the company is considering producing their own headsets in-house. The company estimates that the transition will take place over 12 months. The system is expected to have an eight-year service life and produce savings and expenditures given in the table below. If the firm's MARR is 15%, use the NPW method to calculate the economic worth of producing the headsets in house. E Click the icon to view the table for the savings and expenditures of the system. E Click the icon to view the interest factors for discrete compounding when MARR = 15% per year. The…arrow_forwardIdentify the special cash flow category for each of the following. While developing a new product line, Cook Company spent $3 million two years ago to build a plant for a new product. Ultimately that project was not pursued. You are now evaluating a new project and would locate production inside of this building. What type of cash flow is the cost of the building? You hope to increase membership at your yoga studio by opening a smoothie bar inside of the yoga studio. When considering the feasibility of the smoothie bar, what type of cash flow is the increased studio membership? Suppose Walker Publishing Company is considering bringing out a new finance text whose projected revenues include some revenues that will be taken away from another of Walker's books. What type of cash flow are the lost sales on the older book? You currently operate a taco truck but are considering converting the food truck into a bubble tea truck. What type of cash flow are the profits currently earned…arrow_forwardBig Rock Brewery currently rents a bottling machine for $54,000 per year, including all maintenance expenses. The company is considering purchasing a machine K instead and is comparing two alternate options: option a is to purchase the machine it is currently renting for $165,000, which will require $22,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses, or option b, which is to purchase a new, more advanced machine for $250,000, which will require $19,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses and will lower bottling costs by $11,000 per year. Also, $40,000 will be spent upfront in training the new operators of the machine. Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 8% per year and the machine is purchased today. Maintenance and bottling costs are paid at the end of each year, as is the rental of the machine. Assume also that the machines are subject to a CCA rate of 25% and there will be a negligible salvage value in 10 years' time (the end of each machine's life). The marginal corporate…arrow_forward
- The management of First American Bank was concerned about the potential loss that might occur in the event of a physical catastrophe such as a power failure or a fire. The bank estimated that the loss from one of these incidents could be as much as $100 million, including losses due to interrupted service and customer relations. One project the bank is considering is the installation of an emergency power generator at its operations headquarters. The cost of the emergency generator is $800,000, and if it is installed, no losses from this type of incident will be incurred. However, if the generator is not installed, there is a 10% chance that a power outage will occur during the next year. If there is an outage, there is a .05 probability that the resulting losses will be very large, or approximately $80 million in lost earnings. Alternatively, it is estimated that there is a .95 probability of only slight losses of around $1 million. Using decision tree analysis, determine whether the…arrow_forwardHectorivas Biotech is considering buying a very small biotechnology research firm that develops products that are ultimately licensed to major pharmaceutical companies such as Pfizer, Merck and Eli Lilly. Because of the high development costs typically associated with this industry, negative cash flows are forecasted for the first two years of the forecast period. In year three and beyond, licensing fees are expected to generate positive cash flows. Annual cash flows are provided below. Due to the emergence of competitive products, cash flow is expected to grow at a rate of a modest 6% annually after the fifth year. The discount rate for the first five years is estimated to be 22% and then drop to 11% beyond the fifth year. As part of the combination, Hectorivas estimates the present value of net synergies to be $45 million. YearCash Flow1(14)2(9)36416524 Calculate the minimum and maximum purchase prices for this small biotechnology target. What would the initial offer price be if…arrow_forwardSuper Tennis Co is in the business of designing and manufacturing running shoes for long distance runners. They are considering a $500 million upgrade to their production line for the iPhone/iPad/ iWatch connected shoe that has Bluetooth connectivity. The potential cash flow is estimated at net revenues of $460 million per year for four years. Recently, they were advised of potential patent infringement and to eliminate this problem they are considering buying a license. YezzCo will sell a license that is good for four years of exclusive use of the patent and associated intellectual property. Super Tennis Co uses a corporate MARR of 14% and their risk-free alternatives are 6%. The VP of Engineering at Super Tennis Co estimates market volatility in demand is 40%. The VP of Marketing estimates market volatility in demand at 35%. 1.Since the VPAc€?cs trust you, they asked you to figure out the most they should pay for a license from YezzCo. 2. Super Tennis Co is known to be liberal in…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSONEngineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
- Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education