Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including any R, S designation. a. b.

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 39P

Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including any R, S designation.

a. Chapter 7, Problem 39P, Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including any R, S designation. a. b. , example 1 b.

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the brown ball represent bromine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 1

Figure 1

The carbon atom at which bromine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the backside and the circle rotates in the clockwise direction as shown in Figure 2.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 2

Figure 2

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Bromine group and ethyl group are present on the second and fifth carbon atom, respectively, of a chain of seven carbon atoms as shown in Figure 3.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 3

Figure 3

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the green ball represent chlorine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 4

Figure 4

The carbon atom at which chlorine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the front side and the circle rotates in the anticlockwise direction as shown in Figure 5.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 5

Figure 5

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Chlorine group and isopropyl group are present on the first and third carbon atom, respectively, of a cyclopentane ring as shown in Figure 6.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 6

Figure 6

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 39P

Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including any R, S designation.

a. Chapter 7, Problem 39P, Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including any R, S designation. a. b. , example 1 b.

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the brown ball represent bromine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 1

Figure 1

The carbon atom at which bromine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the backside and the circle rotates in the clockwise direction as shown in Figure 2.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 2

Figure 2

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Bromine group and ethyl group are present on the second and fifth carbon atom, respectively, of a chain of seven carbon atoms as shown in Figure 3.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 3

Figure 3

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the green ball represent chlorine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 4

Figure 4

The carbon atom at which chlorine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the front side and the circle rotates in the anticlockwise direction as shown in Figure 5.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 5

Figure 5

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Chlorine group and isopropyl group are present on the first and third carbon atom, respectively, of a cyclopentane ring as shown in Figure 6.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 6

Figure 6

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 39P

Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including any R, S designation.

a. Chapter 7, Problem 39P, Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including any R, S designation. a. b. , example 1 b.

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the brown ball represent bromine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 1

Figure 1

The carbon atom at which bromine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the backside and the circle rotates in the clockwise direction as shown in Figure 2.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 2

Figure 2

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Bromine group and ethyl group are present on the second and fifth carbon atom, respectively, of a chain of seven carbon atoms as shown in Figure 3.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 3

Figure 3

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the green ball represent chlorine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 4

Figure 4

The carbon atom at which chlorine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the front side and the circle rotates in the anticlockwise direction as shown in Figure 5.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 5

Figure 5

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Chlorine group and isopropyl group are present on the first and third carbon atom, respectively, of a cyclopentane ring as shown in Figure 6.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 6

Figure 6

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 39P

Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including any R, S designation.

a. Chapter 7, Problem 39P, Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including any R, S designation. a. b. , example 1 b.

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the brown ball represent bromine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 1

Figure 1

The carbon atom at which bromine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the backside and the circle rotates in the clockwise direction as shown in Figure 2.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 2

Figure 2

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Bromine group and ethyl group are present on the second and fifth carbon atom, respectively, of a chain of seven carbon atoms as shown in Figure 3.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 3

Figure 3

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the green ball represent chlorine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 4

Figure 4

The carbon atom at which chlorine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the front side and the circle rotates in the anticlockwise direction as shown in Figure 5.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 5

Figure 5

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Chlorine group and isopropyl group are present on the first and third carbon atom, respectively, of a cyclopentane ring as shown in Figure 6.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 6

Figure 6

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the brown ball represent bromine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 1

Figure 1

The carbon atom at which bromine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the backside and the circle rotates in the clockwise direction as shown in Figure 2.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 2

Figure 2

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Bromine group and ethyl group are present on the second and fifth carbon atom, respectively, of a chain of seven carbon atoms as shown in Figure 3.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 3

Figure 3

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the green ball represent chlorine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 4

Figure 4

The carbon atom at which chlorine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the front side and the circle rotates in the anticlockwise direction as shown in Figure 5.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 5

Figure 5

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Chlorine group and isopropyl group are present on the first and third carbon atom, respectively, of a cyclopentane ring as shown in Figure 6.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 6

Figure 6

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Answer 8

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the brown ball represent bromine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 1

Figure 1

The carbon atom at which bromine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the backside and the circle rotates in the clockwise direction as shown in Figure 2.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 2

Figure 2

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Bromine group and ethyl group are present on the second and fifth carbon atom, respectively, of a chain of seven carbon atoms as shown in Figure 3.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 3

Figure 3

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Answer 9

Expert Solution

Answer 10

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer 13

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Answer 14

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the brown ball represent bromine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 1

Figure 1

The carbon atom at which bromine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the backside and the circle rotates in the clockwise direction as shown in Figure 2.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 2

Figure 2

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Bromine group and ethyl group are present on the second and fifth carbon atom, respectively, of a chain of seven carbon atoms as shown in Figure 3.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 3

Figure 3

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Answer 15

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (R)-2-bromo-5-ethylheptane.

Answer 16

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the green ball represent chlorine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 4

Figure 4

The carbon atom at which chlorine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the front side and the circle rotates in the anticlockwise direction as shown in Figure 5.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 5

Figure 5

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Chlorine group and isopropyl group are present on the first and third carbon atom, respectively, of a cyclopentane ring as shown in Figure 6.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 6

Figure 6

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Conclusion

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Answer 17

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Expert Solution

Answer 20

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the given compound, including any R,S designation, is to be stated.

Concept introduction: One should follow the given four steps to give the IUPAC name of a compound. The first step is naming of longest parent chain. The second step is numbering of chain. The third step is naming and numbering of substituents. The fourth step is combining the all parts.

Answer 21

Answer to Problem 39P

The IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.

Answer 22

Explanation of Solution

The black balls of the given structure represent carbon atoms, the white balls represent hydrogen atoms and the green ball represent chlorine atom. Hence, the complete structure of the compound is,

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 4

Figure 4

The carbon atom at which chlorine atom is attached is chiral in nature. The lowest priority (H) group at stereogenic center lies toward the front side and the circle rotates in the anticlockwise direction as shown in Figure 5.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 5

Figure 5

Hence, the configuration of stereogenic center is R.

Chlorine group and isopropyl group are present on the first and third carbon atom, respectively, of a cyclopentane ring as shown in Figure 6.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 39P , additional homework tip 6

Figure 6

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given compound is (1R)-1-chloro-3-isopropylcyclopentane.