EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220100793431
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 36QLP
Explain how you would go about determining the hardness of plastics.
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Regarding amorphous plastics, explain why they tend to have higher tensile strength when deformed compared to when not. please include an illustration
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Chapter 7 Solutions
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
Ch. 7 - Summarize the important mechanical and physical...Ch. 7 - What are the major differences between the (a)...Ch. 7 - List properties that are influenced by the degree...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between condensation...Ch. 7 - Explain the differences between linear, branched,...Ch. 7 - What is the glass-transition temperature?Ch. 7 - List and explain the additives commonly used in...Ch. 7 - What is crazing?Ch. 7 - What are polyblends?Ch. 7 - List the major differences between thermoplastics...
Ch. 7 - What is an elastomer?Ch. 7 - What effects does a plasticizing agent have on a...Ch. 7 - Define the following abbreviations: PMMA, PVC,...Ch. 7 - Explain why it would be advantageous to produce a...Ch. 7 - What are the differences and similarities of...Ch. 7 - Are molecular weight and degree of polymerization...Ch. 7 - Why do polymers need to be dried before...Ch. 7 - What characteristics of polymers make them...Ch. 7 - Do polymers strain harden more than metals or vice...Ch. 7 - Inspect various plastic components in an...Ch. 7 - Give applications for which flammability of...Ch. 7 - What characteristics make polymers advantageous...Ch. 7 - What properties do elastomers have that...Ch. 7 - Do you think that the substitution of plastics for...Ch. 7 - Is it possible for a material to have a hysteresis...Ch. 7 - Observe the behavior of the specimen shown in Fig....Ch. 7 - Add more to the applications column in Table 7.3.Ch. 7 - Discuss the significance of the glass-transition...Ch. 7 - Prob. 29QLPCh. 7 - Explain how cross-linking improves the strength of...Ch. 7 - Describe the methods by which the optical...Ch. 7 - How can polymers be made to conduct electricity?...Ch. 7 - Explain the reasons for which elastomers were...Ch. 7 - Give several examples of plastic products or...Ch. 7 - Describe your opinions regarding the recycling of...Ch. 7 - Explain how you would go about determining the...Ch. 7 - Compare the values of the elastic modulus, given...Ch. 7 - Why is there so much variation in the stiffness of...Ch. 7 - Explain why thermoplastics are easier to recycle...Ch. 7 - Give an example where crazing is desirable.Ch. 7 - Describe the principle behind shrink wrapping.Ch. 7 - List and explain some environmental pros and cons...Ch. 7 - List the characteristics required of a polymer for...Ch. 7 - How can you tell whether a part is made of a...Ch. 7 - As you know, there are plastic paper clips...Ch. 7 - By incorporating small amounts of a blowing agent,...Ch. 7 - In injection-molding operations (Section 19.3), it...Ch. 7 - From an environmental standpoint, do you feel it...Ch. 7 - Calculate the areas under the stressstrain curve...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50QTPCh. 7 - Prob. 51QTPCh. 7 - Estimate the number of molecules in a typical...Ch. 7 - Using strength and density data, determine the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 54QTPCh. 7 - Prob. 55SDPCh. 7 - Describe the design considerations involved in...Ch. 7 - Assume that you are manufacturing a product in...Ch. 7 - Assume you work for a company that produces...Ch. 7 - Prob. 59SDPCh. 7 - Make a list of products or parts that currently...Ch. 7 - Prob. 61SDPCh. 7 - Prob. 62SDPCh. 7 - Prob. 63SDPCh. 7 - Prob. 64SDPCh. 7 - With Table 7.3 as a guide, inspect various...
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- Please Explain it in details Compare and Contrast Material Properties of Lead and Plastic also provide references.arrow_forwardAn injection molded polyethylene part has a dimension of 6.25 cm. A new material, polycarbonate, is used in the same mold. What is the expected corresponding dimension of the polycarbonate molding?arrow_forwardExplain why the fatigue life (Nf) of a polymer specimen should decrease with increasing frequency.arrow_forward
- Differentiate thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics with example materials .arrow_forwardExplain and discuss the differences on the mechanical properties/behaviours of i) metals, ii) ceramics, iii) polymers and iv) composite materials by drawing figures.arrow_forwardBriefly Explain the properties of polymer that is related to crystallinity.arrow_forward
- Why some automotive components are made of ceramics? Give as many reasons as possible.arrow_forwardWhat are the different types of Plastic Materials? Discuss each briefly (at least 4 types).arrow_forwardExplain how macroscopic plasticity occurs in polymers from the point of view of microscopic mechanisms (covered in the chapters indicated in the Callister book). (maximum of 3 lines, not counting the space for possible schematic figures).arrow_forward
- b. Classify each of the following materials as to whether it is a metal, ceramic, or polymer. Justify each choice: (a) brass; (b) magnesium oxide (MgO); (c) Plexiglas®; (d) polychloroprene; (e) boron carbide (B4C); and (f) cast ironarrow_forwardPlastics may exhibit a change in properties as they age, particularly when subjected to elevated temperatures. Material properties such as tensile strength will increase with an increasing temperature as a function of increasing time. True or false.arrow_forwardAs the lead engineer for a LPG storage project, you are overseeing the design of pressure vesselssuch as those shown below. Identify which test (or tests) is mostsuitable to pick a material and thickness for the spherical shell of the pressure vessel. Why these are the relevant tests. Explain what information these tests provide and why it is important to determining material and thickness.arrow_forward
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