SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING(LL)>CUSTOM PKG.<
SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING(LL)>CUSTOM PKG.<
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781264010653
Author: Edmonds
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 7, Problem 36P

a.

To determine

Identify whether the market rate of interest was more or less than the stated interest rate, when the bonds were issued. Determine the amount received by the Company K, if the bond is sold at face value.

a.

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

Straight-line amortization bond: Straight line method of amortization is a process of amortizing premium on bond or discount on bond, which allocates the same amount of interest expense in each period of interest payment.

When the bonds were issued, the market rate of interest was more than the stated rate of interest. This is because; the bonds are sold at discount.

When the bonds had sold at face value, Company K would have received $200,000.

b.

To determine

Prepare the liabilities section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2018 and 2019.

b.

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

Prepare the liabilities section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2018 and 2019.

Company K
Balance sheet (Partial)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 and 2019
Particulars20182019
Liabilities:  
Interest Payable4,0004,000
Bonds Payable200,000200,000
Less: Discount on Bonds Payable (5,375) (4,625)
Carrying Value of Bonds Payable194,625195,375

(Table 9)

Working Notes:

Calculate the amount of discount on bonds payable for 2018.

Discount on bond payable in 2018} =(Total Discount on bond)(Discount amortizedin2018)=$6,000($6,0008×1012)=$6,000$625=$5,375

Calculate the amount of discount on bonds payable for 2019.

Discount on bond payablein 2019} =(Discount on bond payable in 2018)(Discount amorized in 2019)=$5,375($6,0008)=$5,375$750=$4,625

c.

To determine

Calculate the amount of interest expense that Company K would report on the income statements for the 2018 and 2019.

c.

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

Calculate the amount of interest expense that Company K would report on the income statements for the 2018.

Interest expense for 2018 = (Interest for 10 months + Amortization of discount for 10 months)=($200,000×6%×1012)+($6,0008×1012)=$10,000+$625=$10,625

Hence, the amount of interest expense that Company K would report on the income statements for 2018 is $10,625.

Calculate the amount of interest expense that Company K would report on the income statements for the 2019.

Interest expense for 2019 = (Interest for 12 months + Amortization of discount for 12 months)=($200,000×6%)+($6,0008)=$12,000+$750=$12,750

Hence, the amount of interest expense that Company K would report on the income statements for 2019 is $12,750.

d.

To determine

Calculate the amount of interest expense that Company K would pay to the bondholders in 2018 and 2019.

d.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Calculate the amount of interest expense that Company K would pay to the bondholders in 2018.

Cash interest paid = Face value of bonds× Stated interest rate×Time period=($200,000×6%×612)=$6,000

Hence, the amount of interest expense that Company K would pay to the bondholders in 2018 is $6,000.

Calculate the amount of interest expense that Company K would pay to the bondholders in 2019.

Cash interest paid = Face value of bonds× Stated interest rate×Time period=($200,000×6%×1212)=$12,000

Hence, the amount of interest expense that Company K would pay to the bondholders in 2019 is $12,000.

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Chapter 7 Solutions

SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING(LL)>CUSTOM PKG.<

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