THINKING LIKE AN ENGINEER W/ACCESS
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781323522127
Author: STEPHAN
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 7, Problem 27RQ
Magnetic permeability (μ) [V S / A]
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Problem (17): water flowing in an open channel of a rectangular cross-section with width (b) transitions from a
mild slope to a steep slope (i.e., from subcritical to supercritical flow) with normal water depths of (y₁) and
(y2), respectively.
Given the values of y₁ [m], y₂ [m], and b [m], calculate the discharge in the channel (Q) in [Lit/s].
Givens:
y1 = 4.112 m
y2 =
0.387 m
b = 0.942 m
Answers:
( 1 ) 1880.186 lit/s
( 2 ) 4042.945 lit/s
( 3 ) 2553.11 lit/s
( 4 ) 3130.448 lit/s
Problem (14): A pump is being used to lift water from an underground
tank through a pipe of diameter (d) at discharge (Q). The total head
loss until the pump entrance can be calculated as (h₁ = K[V²/2g]), h
where (V) is the flow velocity in the pipe. The elevation difference
between the pump and tank surface is (h).
Given the values of h [cm], d [cm], and K [-], calculate the maximum
discharge Q [Lit/s] beyond which cavitation would take place at the
pump entrance. Assume Turbulent flow conditions.
Givens:
h = 120.31 cm
d = 14.455 cm
K = 8.976
Q
Answers:
(1) 94.917 lit/s
(2) 49.048 lit/s
( 3 ) 80.722 lit/s
68.588 lit/s
4
Problem (13): A pump is being used to lift water from the bottom
tank to the top tank in a galvanized iron pipe at a discharge (Q).
The length and diameter of the pipe section from the bottom tank
to the pump are (L₁) and (d₁), respectively. The length and
diameter of the pipe section from the pump to the top tank are
(L2) and (d2), respectively.
Given the values of Q [L/s], L₁ [m], d₁ [m], L₂ [m], d₂ [m],
calculate total head loss due to friction (i.e., major loss) in the
pipe (hmajor-loss) in [cm].
Givens:
L₁,d₁
Pump
L₂,d2
오
0.533 lit/s
L1 =
6920.729 m
d1 =
1.065 m
L2 =
70.946 m
d2
0.072 m
Answers:
(1)
3.069 cm
(2) 3.914 cm
( 3 ) 2.519 cm
( 4 ) 1.855 cm
TABLE 8.1
Equivalent Roughness for New Pipes
Pipe
Riveted steel
Concrete
Wood stave
Cast iron
Galvanized iron
Equivalent Roughness, &
Feet
Millimeters
0.003-0.03 0.9-9.0
0.001-0.01 0.3-3.0
0.0006-0.003 0.18-0.9
0.00085
0.26
0.0005
0.15
0.045
0.000005
0.0015
0.0 (smooth) 0.0 (smooth)
Commercial steel or wrought iron 0.00015
Drawn…
Chapter 7 Solutions
THINKING LIKE AN ENGINEER W/ACCESS
Ch. 7.1 - Express the following values using an appropriate...Ch. 7.1 - Indicate if the following units are correctly...Ch. 7.3 - Comprehension Check 7-3 The highest mountain in...Ch. 7.3 - To be considered a full-time employee, companies...Ch. 7.4 - In January 2008, Scientific American reported that...Ch. 7.4 - Officially, a hurricane is a tropical storm with...Ch. 7.4 - Many toilets in commercial establishments have a...Ch. 7.5 - Comprehension Check 7-8 A hogshead is a unit of...Ch. 7.5 - Comprehension Check 7-9 In NCAA basketball, a...Ch. 7.5 - A boat is traveling at 20 knots. Convert this...
Ch. 7.6 - Determine the fundamental dimensions of the...Ch. 7.6 - Determine the fundamental dimensions of the...Ch. 7.6 - Identify the quantity through the use of...Ch. 7.7 - The power absorbed by a resistor can be given by P...Ch. 7.7 - Indicate whether the following equation is...Ch. 7.8 - A basketball has a diameter of approximately 27...Ch. 7.8 - Eclipses, both solar and lunar, follow a cycle of...Ch. 7 - Express the following values using scientific...Ch. 7 - Express the following values using scientific...Ch. 7 - Express the following values using scientific...Ch. 7 - Complete the following table.Ch. 7 - Complete the following table.Ch. 7 - Which of the following is the longest distance? A....Ch. 7 - Complete the following table.Ch. 7 - Which of the following is the largest volume? A....Ch. 7 - Complete the following table.Ch. 7 - Which of the following is the fastest speed? A. 50...Ch. 7 - Complete the following table. gallons per minute...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is the largest mass...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is the largest volumetric...Ch. 7 - In China, one "bu" is 1.66 meters [m]. The average...Ch. 7 - On April20, 2010, the DeepWater Horizon oil...Ch. 7 - In China, one "fen" is defined as 3.3 millimeters...Ch. 7 - A blink of a human eye takes approximately 300-400...Ch. 7 - If the Sl prefix system was expanded to other...Ch. 7 - A "jiffy" is defined as 1/60 of a second [s]....Ch. 7 - A "knot'' is a unit of speed in marine travel. One...Ch. 7 - The Earth's escape velocity is 7 miles per second...Ch. 7 - A manufacturing process uses 10 pound-mass of...Ch. 7 - CA 7-23 Determine the fundamental dimensions of...Ch. 7 - Determine the fundamental dimensions of the...Ch. 7 - Identify the following quantities through the use...Ch. 7 - Football helmet safety is a current focus of...Ch. 7 - For each equation listed, indicate if the equation...Ch. 7 - What are the dimensions of the coefficient (k) in...Ch. 7 - When shipping freight around the world, most...Ch. 7 - A circular window has a 10-inch [in] radius. What...Ch. 7 - A body traveling in a circle experiences an...Ch. 7 - In NCAA basketball, the center circle diameter...Ch. 7 - Continental drift has an average velocity of 2...Ch. 7 - In many engineering uses, the value of "g," the...Ch. 7 - In 2001 , the first iPodTM by Apple had a rated...Ch. 7 - New plastic fuel tanks for cars can be molded to...Ch. 7 - The longest sea bridge, the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge in...Ch. 7 - The term "deep sea" refers to everything in the...Ch. 7 - A category F5 tornado can have wind speeds of 300...Ch. 7 - Some species of bamboo have been measured to grow...Ch. 7 - A new hybrid automobile with regenerative braking...Ch. 7 - If a liquid evaporates at a rate of 50 kilograms...Ch. 7 - Acetone must be kept in a closed pressure tank due...Ch. 7 - The AbioCorTM artificial heart pumps at a rate of...Ch. 7 - If a pump moves water at 70 gallons per minute...Ch. 7 - On April 20, 2010, the DeepWater Horizon oil...Ch. 7 - One of the National Academy of Engineering Grand...Ch. 7 - The board foot is often used as a measure of...Ch. 7 - The oxgang is unit of area equal to 20 acres....Ch. 7 - In an effort to modernize the United States...Ch. 7 - Old Mississippi River paddle wheelers routinely...Ch. 7 - The grain is a unit of mass equal to 64.8...Ch. 7 - The hand [hh] is a traditional unit for measuring...Ch. 7 - The Units Society Empire (USE) had defined the...Ch. 7 - The Units Society Empire (USE) had defined the...Ch. 7 - The Units Society Empire (USE) had defined the...Ch. 7 - The Units Society Empire (USE) had defined the...Ch. 7 - Many common quantities with derived units do not...Ch. 7 - Electrical ficld (E) [V /m]Ch. 7 - Acoustic impedance (Z) [Pa s/m]Ch. 7 - Magnetic permeability ()[V S / A]Ch. 7 - Ideal gas" constant (R) [atm L/(mol K )]Ch. 7 - Stefan-Boltzmann constant () [W I (m2K4)]Ch. 7 - Analyze l he following term using fundamental...Ch. 7 - We wish to analyze the velocity of a fluid exiting...Ch. 7 - Wind energy uses large fans to extract energy from...Ch. 7 - Based on the following equation, express the...Ch. 7 - Based on the following equation, express the...Ch. 7 - Based on the following equation, express the...Ch. 7 - Based on the following equation, answer the...Ch. 7 - Based on the following equation, answer the...Ch. 7 - Based on the following equation, answer the...Ch. 7 - A dust collection system operates using the...Ch. 7 - Determine if the following expression is a valid...Ch. 7 - The largest hailstone is the United States was...Ch. 7 - The largest hailstone is the United States was...Ch. 7 - How large a surface area in units of square feet...Ch. 7 - How large a surface area in units of square feet...Ch. 7 - A box has a volume of 10 gallons [gal]. If two...Ch. 7 - A 1 25-gallon [gal] quantity of molten (liquefied)...Ch. 7 - In American football, the playing field is 53.33...Ch. 7 - For almost four millennia, the Pyramid of Khufu...Ch. 7 - A torus is essentially a tube wrapped into a circ...Ch. 7 - In many engineering uses, the value of "g," the...
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- The flow rate is 12.275 Liters/s and the diameter is 6.266 cm.arrow_forwardAn experimental setup is being built to study the flow in a large water main (i.e., a large pipe). The water main is expected to convey a discharge (Qp). The experimental tube will be built at a length scale of 1/20 of the actual water main. After building the experimental setup, the pressure drop per unit length in the model tube (APm/Lm) is measured. Problem (20): Given the value of APm/Lm [kPa/m], and assuming pressure coefficient similitude, calculate the drop in the pressure per unit length of the water main (APP/Lp) in [Pa/m]. Givens: AP M/L m = 590.637 kPa/m meen Answers: ( 1 ) 59.369 Pa/m ( 2 ) 73.83 Pa/m (3) 95.443 Pa/m ( 4 ) 44.444 Pa/m *******arrow_forwardFind the reaction force in y if Ain = 0.169 m^2, Aout = 0.143 m^2, p_in = 0.552 atm, Q = 0.367 m^3/s, α = 31.72 degrees. The pipe is flat on the ground so do not factor in weight of the pipe and fluid.arrow_forward
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