Concept explainers
Interpretation: How the sea model of an electron explains the conductivity, malleability and ductility of metals should be explained.
Concept introduction: Positive ions are arranged in regular fashion and valence electron (delocalized) move randomly like water in metal crystal. This electron sea model can explain many physical properties of metal. Electrons are free to move so metals conduct electricity without much resistance. In metal regular structure, positive ions are surrounded by free electrons (sea of electron) there is no specific bond like covalent or ionic bond, so it can deform easily by applying force on the metal piece.
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