Statistics for Engineers and Scientists
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780073401331
Author: William Navidi Prof.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 7, Problem 22SE
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Students in an online course are each randomly assigned to receive either standard practice exercises or adaptivepractice exercises. For the adaptive practice exercises, the next question asked is determined by whether the studentgot the previous question correct. The teacher of the course wants to determine whether there is a differencebetween the two practice exercise types by comparing the proportion of students who pass the course from eachgroup. The teacher plans to test the null hypothesis that versus the alternative hypothesis , whererepresents the proportion of students who would pass the course using standard practice exercises andrepresents the proportion of students who would pass the course using adaptive practice exercises.The teacher knows that the percent confidence interval for the difference in proportion of students passing thecourse for the two practice exercise types (standard minus adaptive) is and the percent…
Carpetland salespersons average $8,000 per week in sales. Steve Contois, the firm's vice president, proposes a compensation plan with new selling incentives. Steve hopes that the results of a trial selling period will enable him to conclude that the compensation plan increases the average sales per salesperson.
a. Develop the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses.H 0: H a:
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Statistics for Engineers and Scientists
Ch. 7.1 - Compute the correlation coefficient for the...Ch. 7.1 - For each of the following data sets, explain why...Ch. 7.1 - For each of the following scatterplots, state...Ch. 7.1 - True or false, and explain briefly: a. If the...Ch. 7.1 - In a study of ground motion caused by earthquakes,...Ch. 7.1 - A chemical engineer is studying the effect of...Ch. 7.1 - Another chemical engineer is studying the same...Ch. 7.1 - Tire pressure (in kPa) was measured for the right...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.1 - The article Drift in Posturography Systems...
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.1 - A scatterplot contains four points: (2, 2), (1,...Ch. 7.2 - Each month for several months, the average...Ch. 7.2 - In a study of the relationship between the Brinell...Ch. 7.2 - A least-squares line is fit to a set of points. If...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.2 - In Galtons height data (Figure 7.1, in Section...Ch. 7.2 - In a study relating the degree of warping, in mm....Ch. 7.2 - Moisture content in percent by volume (x) and...Ch. 7.2 - The following table presents shear strengths (in...Ch. 7.2 - Structural engineers use wireless sensor networks...Ch. 7.2 - The article Effect of Environmental Factors on...Ch. 7.2 - An agricultural scientist planted alfalfa on...Ch. 7.2 - Curing times in days (x) and compressive strengths...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.2 - An engineer wants to predict the value for y when...Ch. 7.2 - A simple random sample of 100 men aged 2534...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.3 - A chemical reaction is run 12 times, and the...Ch. 7.3 - Structural engineers use wireless sensor networks...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.3 - The coefficient of absorption (COA) for a clay...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.3 - Three engineers are independently estimating the...Ch. 7.3 - In the skin permeability example (Example 7.17)...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.3 - In a study of copper bars, the relationship...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.3 - In the following MINITAB output, some of the...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.3 - In order to increase the production of gas wells,...Ch. 7.4 - The following output (from MINITAB) is for the...Ch. 7.4 - The processing of raw coal involves washing, in...Ch. 7.4 - To determine the effect of temperature on the...Ch. 7.4 - The depth of wetting of a soil is the depth to...Ch. 7.4 - Good forecasting and control of preconstruction...Ch. 7.4 - The article Drift in Posturography Systems...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.4 - A windmill is used to generate direct current....Ch. 7.4 - Two radon detectors were placed in different...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.4 - The article The Selection of Yeast Strains for the...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.4 - The article Characteristics and Trends of River...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.4 - The article Mechanistic-Empirical Design of...Ch. 7.4 - An engineer wants to determine the spring constant...Ch. 7 - The BeerLambert law relates the absorbance A of a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2SECh. 7 - Prob. 3SECh. 7 - Refer to Exercise 3. a. Plot the residuals versus...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5SECh. 7 - The article Experimental Measurement of Radiative...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7SECh. 7 - Prob. 8SECh. 7 - Prob. 9SECh. 7 - Prob. 10SECh. 7 - The article Estimating Population Abundance in...Ch. 7 - A materials scientist is experimenting with a new...Ch. 7 - Monitoring the yield of a particular chemical...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14SECh. 7 - Refer to Exercise 14. Someone wants to compute a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16SECh. 7 - Prob. 17SECh. 7 - Prob. 18SECh. 7 - Prob. 19SECh. 7 - Use Equation (7.34) (page 545) to show that 1=1.Ch. 7 - Use Equation (7.35) (page 545) to show that 0=0.Ch. 7 - Prob. 22SECh. 7 - Use Equation (7.35) (page 545) to derive the...
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- Let us suppose we have some article reported on a study of potential sources of injury to equine veterinarians conducted at a university veterinary hospital. Forces on the hand were measured for several common activities that veterinarians engage in when examining or treating horses. We will consider the forces on the hands for two tasks, lifting and using ultrasound. Assume that both sample sizes are 6, the sample mean force for lifting was 6.2 pounds with standard deviation 1.5 pounds, and the sample mean force for using ultrasound was 6.4 pounds with standard deviation 0.3 pounds. Assume that the standard deviations are known. Suppose that you wanted to detect a true difference in mean force of 0.25 pounds on the hands for these two activities. Under the null hypothesis, 40 = 0. What level of type II error would you recommend here? Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g. 98.7654). Use a = 0.05. β = i What sample size would be required? Assume the sample sizes are to be equal.…arrow_forward= Consider the hypothesis test Ho: μ₁ = μ₂ against H₁ μ₁ μ2. Suppose that sample sizes are n₁ = 15 and n₂ = 15, that x1 = 4.7 and X2 = 7.8 and that s² = 4 and s² = 6.26. Assume that o and that the data are drawn from normal distributions. Use απ 0.05. (a) Test the hypothesis and find the P-value. (b) What is the power of the test in part (a) for a true difference in means of 3? (c) Assuming equal sample sizes, what sample size should be used to obtain ẞ = 0.05 if the true difference in means is - 2? Assume that α = 0.05. (a) The null hypothesis is 98.7654). rejected. The P-value is 0.0008 (b) The power is 0.94 . Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g. Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76). (c) n₁ = n2 = 1 . Round your answer to the nearest integer.arrow_forwardConsider the hypothesis test Ho: = 622 against H₁: 6 > 62. Suppose that the sample sizes are n₁ = 20 and n₂ = 8, and that = 4.5; s=2.3. Use a = 0.01. (a) Test the hypothesis. Round your answers to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76). The test statistic is fo = i The critical value is f = Conclusion: i the null hypothesis at a = 0.01. (b) Construct the confidence interval on 02/022 which can be used to test the hypothesis: (Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).) iarrow_forward
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