NCLEX® PREP 1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that apply. a. Krebs cycle b. polypeptide synthesis c. cell assembly d. glycolysis

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 1NP

Chapter 7, Problem 1NP, NCLEX PREP 1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that NCLEX® PREP

1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that apply.

a. Krebs cycle
b. polypeptide synthesis
c. cell assembly
d. glycolysis

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Anabolism is often referred to as biosynthesis. The term biosynthesis explains the formation of the molecules or the cellular structure. Energy is used in the formation of larger molecules from the smaller molecules.

Answer to Problem 1NP

Correct answer:

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly undergo anabolic reactions. Therefore, option (b) and (c) are correct.

Option (b) is given as “polypeptide synthesis”.

Option (c) is given as “cell assembly”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Anabolism is the construction of a large molecule from its smaller unit molecules, polypeptides are the polymers of amino acids. Cell assembly is the group of neurons which is associated with a particular concept. With every new perception, a new nerve cell is generated.

Hence, options(b) and (c) arecorrect.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “Krebs cycle”.

Krebs cycle is not an anabolic pathway because the intermediates of the cycles are notpolymers; they are obtained from the conversion of the substrate or by the removal of a group or attachment of a group. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Glycolysis”.

Glycolysis is a one-way catabolic chain reaction. Intermediates are not polymers of the substrates; they originate due to rearrangements of the functional groups or addition of some other groups. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a) and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly are the examples of anabolic reactions because the formation of these molecules and cells involve the input of monomers. Krebs cycle and glycolysis are the examples of catabolic reactions.

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 1NP

Chapter 7, Problem 1NP, NCLEX PREP 1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that NCLEX® PREP

1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that apply.

a. Krebs cycle
b. polypeptide synthesis
c. cell assembly
d. glycolysis

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Anabolism is often referred to as biosynthesis. The term biosynthesis explains the formation of the molecules or the cellular structure. Energy is used in the formation of larger molecules from the smaller molecules.

Answer to Problem 1NP

Correct answer:

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly undergo anabolic reactions. Therefore, option (b) and (c) are correct.

Option (b) is given as “polypeptide synthesis”.

Option (c) is given as “cell assembly”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Anabolism is the construction of a large molecule from its smaller unit molecules, polypeptides are the polymers of amino acids. Cell assembly is the group of neurons which is associated with a particular concept. With every new perception, a new nerve cell is generated.

Hence, options(b) and (c) arecorrect.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “Krebs cycle”.

Krebs cycle is not an anabolic pathway because the intermediates of the cycles are notpolymers; they are obtained from the conversion of the substrate or by the removal of a group or attachment of a group. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Glycolysis”.

Glycolysis is a one-way catabolic chain reaction. Intermediates are not polymers of the substrates; they originate due to rearrangements of the functional groups or addition of some other groups. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a) and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly are the examples of anabolic reactions because the formation of these molecules and cells involve the input of monomers. Krebs cycle and glycolysis are the examples of catabolic reactions.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 1NP

Chapter 7, Problem 1NP, NCLEX PREP 1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that NCLEX® PREP

1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that apply.

a. Krebs cycle
b. polypeptide synthesis
c. cell assembly
d. glycolysis

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Anabolism is often referred to as biosynthesis. The term biosynthesis explains the formation of the molecules or the cellular structure. Energy is used in the formation of larger molecules from the smaller molecules.

Answer to Problem 1NP

Correct answer:

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly undergo anabolic reactions. Therefore, option (b) and (c) are correct.

Option (b) is given as “polypeptide synthesis”.

Option (c) is given as “cell assembly”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Anabolism is the construction of a large molecule from its smaller unit molecules, polypeptides are the polymers of amino acids. Cell assembly is the group of neurons which is associated with a particular concept. With every new perception, a new nerve cell is generated.

Hence, options(b) and (c) arecorrect.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “Krebs cycle”.

Krebs cycle is not an anabolic pathway because the intermediates of the cycles are notpolymers; they are obtained from the conversion of the substrate or by the removal of a group or attachment of a group. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Glycolysis”.

Glycolysis is a one-way catabolic chain reaction. Intermediates are not polymers of the substrates; they originate due to rearrangements of the functional groups or addition of some other groups. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a) and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly are the examples of anabolic reactions because the formation of these molecules and cells involve the input of monomers. Krebs cycle and glycolysis are the examples of catabolic reactions.

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 1NP

Chapter 7, Problem 1NP, NCLEX PREP 1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that NCLEX® PREP

1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that apply.

a. Krebs cycle
b. polypeptide synthesis
c. cell assembly
d. glycolysis

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Anabolism is often referred to as biosynthesis. The term biosynthesis explains the formation of the molecules or the cellular structure. Energy is used in the formation of larger molecules from the smaller molecules.

Answer to Problem 1NP

Correct answer:

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly undergo anabolic reactions. Therefore, option (b) and (c) are correct.

Option (b) is given as “polypeptide synthesis”.

Option (c) is given as “cell assembly”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Anabolism is the construction of a large molecule from its smaller unit molecules, polypeptides are the polymers of amino acids. Cell assembly is the group of neurons which is associated with a particular concept. With every new perception, a new nerve cell is generated.

Hence, options(b) and (c) arecorrect.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “Krebs cycle”.

Krebs cycle is not an anabolic pathway because the intermediates of the cycles are notpolymers; they are obtained from the conversion of the substrate or by the removal of a group or attachment of a group. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Glycolysis”.

Glycolysis is a one-way catabolic chain reaction. Intermediates are not polymers of the substrates; they originate due to rearrangements of the functional groups or addition of some other groups. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a) and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly are the examples of anabolic reactions because the formation of these molecules and cells involve the input of monomers. Krebs cycle and glycolysis are the examples of catabolic reactions.

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Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Anabolism is often referred to as biosynthesis. The term biosynthesis explains the formation of the molecules or the cellular structure. Energy is used in the formation of larger molecules from the smaller molecules.

Answer to Problem 1NP

Correct answer:

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly undergo anabolic reactions. Therefore, option (b) and (c) are correct.

Option (b) is given as “polypeptide synthesis”.

Option (c) is given as “cell assembly”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Anabolism is the construction of a large molecule from its smaller unit molecules, polypeptides are the polymers of amino acids. Cell assembly is the group of neurons which is associated with a particular concept. With every new perception, a new nerve cell is generated.

Hence, options(b) and (c) arecorrect.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “Krebs cycle”.

Krebs cycle is not an anabolic pathway because the intermediates of the cycles are notpolymers; they are obtained from the conversion of the substrate or by the removal of a group or attachment of a group. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Glycolysis”.

Glycolysis is a one-way catabolic chain reaction. Intermediates are not polymers of the substrates; they originate due to rearrangements of the functional groups or addition of some other groups. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a) and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly are the examples of anabolic reactions because the formation of these molecules and cells involve the input of monomers. Krebs cycle and glycolysis are the examples of catabolic reactions.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Anabolism is often referred to as biosynthesis. The term biosynthesis explains the formation of the molecules or the cellular structure. Energy is used in the formation of larger molecules from the smaller molecules.

Answer to Problem 1NP

Correct answer:

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly undergo anabolic reactions. Therefore, option (b) and (c) are correct.

Option (b) is given as “polypeptide synthesis”.

Option (c) is given as “cell assembly”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Anabolism is the construction of a large molecule from its smaller unit molecules, polypeptides are the polymers of amino acids. Cell assembly is the group of neurons which is associated with a particular concept. With every new perception, a new nerve cell is generated.

Hence, options(b) and (c) arecorrect.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “Krebs cycle”.

Krebs cycle is not an anabolic pathway because the intermediates of the cycles are notpolymers; they are obtained from the conversion of the substrate or by the removal of a group or attachment of a group. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Glycolysis”.

Glycolysis is a one-way catabolic chain reaction. Intermediates are not polymers of the substrates; they originate due to rearrangements of the functional groups or addition of some other groups. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a) and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly are the examples of anabolic reactions because the formation of these molecules and cells involve the input of monomers. Krebs cycle and glycolysis are the examples of catabolic reactions.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Anabolism is often referred to as biosynthesis. The term biosynthesis explains the formation of the molecules or the cellular structure. Energy is used in the formation of larger molecules from the smaller molecules.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1NP

Correct answer:

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly undergo anabolic reactions. Therefore, option (b) and (c) are correct.

Option (b) is given as “polypeptide synthesis”.

Option (c) is given as “cell assembly”.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reasons for the correct statement:

Anabolism is the construction of a large molecule from its smaller unit molecules, polypeptides are the polymers of amino acids. Cell assembly is the group of neurons which is associated with a particular concept. With every new perception, a new nerve cell is generated.

Hence, options(b) and (c) arecorrect.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “Krebs cycle”.

Krebs cycle is not an anabolic pathway because the intermediates of the cycles are notpolymers; they are obtained from the conversion of the substrate or by the removal of a group or attachment of a group. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Glycolysis”.

Glycolysis is a one-way catabolic chain reaction. Intermediates are not polymers of the substrates; they originate due to rearrangements of the functional groups or addition of some other groups. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a) and(d) are incorrect.

Answer 14

Conclusion

Polypeptide synthesis and cell assembly are the examples of anabolic reactions because the formation of these molecules and cells involve the input of monomers. Krebs cycle and glycolysis are the examples of catabolic reactions.

Answer 15

Ch. 7.1 - Describe the relationship among metabolism,...Ch. 7.1 - Fully describe the structure and function of...Ch. 7.1 - Differentiate between constitutive and regulated...Ch. 7.1 - Diagram four major patterns of metabolic pathways.Ch. 7.1 - Describe how enzymes are controlled.Ch. 7.1 - NCLEX PREP 2. An enzyme that catalyzes starch is...Ch. 7.2 - Name the chemical in which energy is stored in...Ch. 7.2 - Create a general diagram of a redox reaction.Ch. 7.2 - Identify electron carriers used by cells.Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 3NP

NCLEX® PREP 1. Which of the following is/are considered to be an anabolic reaction? Select all that apply. a. Krebs cycle b. polypeptide synthesis c. cell assembly d. glycolysis

Solution Summary: The author explains that anabolism is the construction of a large molecule from its smaller unit molecules, while polypeptides are the polymers of amino acids.

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Answer to Problem 1NP

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