Neutralization reaction equations for each of the strong acids HCl, HNO 3 and H 2 SO 4 with each of strong bases NaOH and KOH in aqueous solution should be written. Concept Introduction: When strong acid and a strong base are mixed together, the basic chemical reaction that occurs is reaction between H+ ions from the acid and OH- ions from the base to form water. The driving force for acid base reaction to happen is the formation of water. Other than the water, an ionic compound is formed which is known as a salt. Salt of strong acid and a strong base is also a strong electrolyte. So it completely dissociates in aqueous solution. Neutralization of acid and a base depicts that the pH of the final solution is 7. When a strong acid and a strong base are mixed in appropriate mole ratios, the final pH should be 7.
Neutralization reaction equations for each of the strong acids HCl, HNO 3 and H 2 SO 4 with each of strong bases NaOH and KOH in aqueous solution should be written. Concept Introduction: When strong acid and a strong base are mixed together, the basic chemical reaction that occurs is reaction between H+ ions from the acid and OH- ions from the base to form water. The driving force for acid base reaction to happen is the formation of water. Other than the water, an ionic compound is formed which is known as a salt. Salt of strong acid and a strong base is also a strong electrolyte. So it completely dissociates in aqueous solution. Neutralization of acid and a base depicts that the pH of the final solution is 7. When a strong acid and a strong base are mixed in appropriate mole ratios, the final pH should be 7.
Solution Summary: The author explains the neutralization reaction equations for strong acids HCl, HNO 3 and H 2 SO 4 with strong bases NaOH and KOH in aqueous solution.
Definition Definition Transformation of a chemical species into another chemical species. A chemical reaction consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new ones by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Chapter 7, Problem 19CR
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Neutralization reaction equations for each of the strong acids HCl, HNO3 and H2 SO4 with each of strong bases NaOH and KOH in aqueous solution should be written.
Concept Introduction:
When strong acid and a strong base are mixed together, the basic chemical reaction that occurs is reaction between H+ ions from the acid and OH- ions from the base to form water. The driving force for acid base reaction to happen is the formation of water. Other than the water, an ionic compound is formed which is known as a salt. Salt of strong acid and a strong base is also a strong electrolyte. So it completely dissociates in aqueous solution. Neutralization of acid and a base depicts that the pH of the final solution is 7. When a strong acid and a strong base are mixed in appropriate mole ratios, the final pH should be 7.
Consider the following gas chromatographs of Compound A, Compound B, and a mixture of Compounds A and B.
Inject
A
B
mixture
Area= 9
Area = 5
Area = 3
Area
Inject
.
མི།
Inject
J2
What is the percentage of Compound B in the the mixture?
Rank these according to stability.
CH3
H3C
CH3
1
CH3
H3C
1 most stable, 3 least stable
O 1 most stable, 2 least stable
2 most stable, 1 least stable
O2 most stable, 3 least stable
O3 most stable, 2 least stable
O3 most stable, 1 least stable
CH3
2
CH3
CH3
H₂C
CH3
3
CH3
CH
Consider this IR and NMR:
INFRARED SPECTRUM
TRANSMITTANCE
0.8-
0.6
0.4
0.2
3000
10
9
8
00
HSP-00-541
7
CO
6
2000
Wavenumber (cm-1)
сл
5
ppm
4
M
Which compound gave rise to these spectra?
N
1000
1
0
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