The name of the following molecule should be determined. Concept Introduction: Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula C n H 2 n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula C n H 2 n − 2 Rules of naming alkenes are: First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain. The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number. The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes , but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene” The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number. The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 7, Problem 11P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkynes are:

1. First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having triple bond known as parent chain.

2. The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the triple bond and substituents get the lowest number.

3. The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−yne”

4. The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

5. The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Question 4 For the molecule shown below, (7 marks): A) Sketch the Newman projection for the view looking along the bond from the perspective of the arrow. B) Then, draw the Newman projection for each 60° rotation along the bond until it returns to the starting point. C) Clearly indicate which Newman projection is the one we see in the structure shown below, and clearly indicate which Newman projection is the highest in energy and which is the lowest in energy. H H Me 'H Me Me

Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts and the amine side product. 'N' 1. NaOH, heat 2. Neutralizing work-up Select to Draw

Submit Problem 3 of 10 Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts and the amine side product. O 'N' NH 1. NaOH, heat 2. Neutralizing work-up Select to Draw

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 7, Problem 11P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkynes are:

1. First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having triple bond known as parent chain.

2. The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the triple bond and substituents get the lowest number.

3. The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−yne”

4. The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

5. The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 7, Problem 11P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkynes are:

1. First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having triple bond known as parent chain.

2. The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the triple bond and substituents get the lowest number.

3. The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−yne”

4. The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

5. The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 7, Problem 11P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkynes are:

1. First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having triple bond known as parent chain.

2. The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the triple bond and substituents get the lowest number.

3. The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−yne”

4. The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

5. The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 7, Problem 11P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkynes are:

1. First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having triple bond known as parent chain.

2. The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the triple bond and substituents get the lowest number.

3. The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−yne”

4. The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

5. The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 6

Chapter 7, Problem 11P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 7

Chapter 7, Problem 11P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkenes are:

First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having double bond known as parent chain.

The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the double bond and substituents get the lowest number.

The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−ene”

The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkynes are:

1. First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having triple bond known as parent chain.

2. The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the triple bond and substituents get the lowest number.

3. The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−yne”

4. The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

5. The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen is known as hydrocarbons. Unsaturated hydrocarbon having double bond is known as alkene having general molecular formula CnH2n . Unsaturated hydrocarbon having triple bond is known as alkyne having general formula CnH2n−2

Rules of naming alkynes are:

1. First choose the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms having triple bond known as parent chain.

2. The numbering of parent chain should be done in a way that the triple bond and substituents get the lowest number.

3. The root name of the carbon chain is same as in case of alkanes, but “−ane” ending is replaced by “−yne”

4. The appropriate name should be given to every alkyl group and denote its position on the parent chain with the number.

5. The alkyl groups are written in alphabetical order.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 7 - Prob. 1P Ch. 7 - Is it possible for a motor fuel to have a negative...Ch. 7 - A gaseous alkane is burned completely in oxygen....Ch. 7 - A gaseous alkyne is burned completely in oxygen....Ch. 7 - Write a chemical equation involving structural...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6P Ch. 7 - Prob. 7P Ch. 7 - Prob. 8P Ch. 7 - Prob. 9P Ch. 7 - Prob. 10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the name of the following molecule should be determined.

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 7 Solutions