Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments
Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305577190
Author: Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Chapter 7, Problem 10Q
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Equations that describe the extraction procedure of acetaminophen from an organic solvent such as ether should be written.

Concept introduction:

Acetaminophen is commonly known as paracetamol.It is used as an analgesic and antipyretic.IUPAC name of paracetamol is 4hydroxyacetanilide .its structure is given as,

  Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments, Chapter 7, Problem 10Q

Extraction of drug like acetaminophen can be done withan appropriate choice of solvents. There are several techniques for the extraction ofthe drug. The commonly used methods include column chromatography and liquid-liquid extraction that is carried out in the presence of water and ether as the solvents. The difference in densities of water and ether allow them to form separate layers in a separatory funnel and thus allows the effective separation and isolation of caffeine.Experimental results reveal that paracetamol is soluble in acetone, ethanol.

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