EBK ESSENTIAL UNIVERSITY PHYSICS, VOLUM
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780135272947
Author: Wolfson
Publisher: VST
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 10E
Now lake Fig. 7.15 lo lie in a vertical plane, and find the work done by the gravitational force as an object moves from point 1 to point 2 over each of the paths shown.
FIGURE 7.15 Exercises 10 and 11
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Chapter 7 Solutions
EBK ESSENTIAL UNIVERSITY PHYSICS, VOLUM
Ch. 7.1 - Suppose it takes the same amount of work to push a...Ch. 7.2 - Gravitational force actually decreases with...Ch. 7.3 - A bowling ball is tied to the end of a long rope...Ch. 7.4 - For which of the following systems is (1)...Ch. 7.5 - A bowling ball is tied to the end of a long rope...Ch. 7.6 - The figure shows the potential energy associated...Ch. 7 - Figure 7.14 shows force vectors at different...Ch. 7 - Is the conservation-of-mechanical-energy principle...Ch. 7 - Why cant we define a potential energy associated...Ch. 7 - Can potential energy be negative? Can kinetic...
Ch. 7 - If the potential energy is zero at a given point,...Ch. 7 - If the difference in potential energy between two...Ch. 7 - If the difference in potential energy between two...Ch. 7 - If conservation of energy is a law of nature, why...Ch. 7 - Determine the work you would have to do to move a...Ch. 7 - Now lake Fig. 7.15 lo lie in a vertical plane, and...Ch. 7 - Rework Example 7.1, now taking the zero of...Ch. 7 - Find the potential energy associated with a 70-kg...Ch. 7 - You fly from Bostons Logan Airport, at sea level,...Ch. 7 - How much energy can be stored in a spring with k =...Ch. 7 - How far would you have to stretch a spring with k...Ch. 7 - A biophysicist grabs the ends of a DNA strand with...Ch. 7 - A skier starts down a frictionless 32 slope. After...Ch. 7 - A 10,000-kg Navy jet lands on an aircraft carrier...Ch. 7 - A 120-g arrow is shot vertically from a bow whose...Ch. 7 - In a railroad yard, a 35,000-kg boxcar moving at...Ch. 7 - You work for a toy company, and youre designing a...Ch. 7 - A 54-kg ice skater pushes off the wall of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 23ECh. 7 - A particle slides along the frictionless track...Ch. 7 - A particle slides back and forth on a frictionless...Ch. 7 - A particle is trapped in a potential well...Ch. 7 - Example 7.3: A climbing rope is designed to exert...Ch. 7 - Example 7.3: A climbing rope exerts a force given...Ch. 7 - Example 7.3: The force on an electron in an...Ch. 7 - Example 7.3: The potential energy of an electron...Ch. 7 - Prob. 31ECh. 7 - Prob. 32ECh. 7 - Example 7.5: In a railroad switchyard, a rail car...Ch. 7 - Prob. 34ECh. 7 - The reservoir at Northfield Mountain Pumped...Ch. 7 - A carbon monoxide molecule can be modeled as a...Ch. 7 - A more accurate expression for the force law of...Ch. 7 - For small stretches, the Achilles tendon can be...Ch. 7 - A particle moves along the x-axis under the...Ch. 7 - As a highway engineer, youre asked to design a...Ch. 7 - A spring of constant k, compressed a distance x,...Ch. 7 - A child is on a swing whose 3.2-m-long chains make...Ch. 7 - With x x0 = h and a = g, Equation 2.11 gives the...Ch. 7 - The nuchal ligament is a cord-like structure that...Ch. 7 - A 200-g block slides back and forth on a...Ch. 7 - Automotive standards call for bumpers that sustain...Ch. 7 - A block slides on the frictionless loop-the-loop...Ch. 7 - The maximum speed of the pendulum bob in a...Ch. 7 - A mass m is dropped from height h above the top of...Ch. 7 - A particle with total energy 3.5 J is trapped in a...Ch. 7 - (a) Derive an expression for the potential energy...Ch. 7 - In ionic solids such as NaCl (salt), the potential...Ch. 7 - Repeat Exercise 19 for the case when the...Ch. 7 - As an energy-efficiency consultant, youre asked to...Ch. 7 - A spring of constant k = 340 N/m is used to launch...Ch. 7 - A bug slides back and forth in a bowl 15 cm deep,...Ch. 7 - A 190-g block is launched by compressing a spring...Ch. 7 - Prob. 58PCh. 7 - An 840-kg roller-coaster car is launched from a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 60PCh. 7 - A child sleds down a frictionless hill whose...Ch. 7 - A bug lands on top of the frictionless, spherical...Ch. 7 - A particle of mass m is subject to a force...Ch. 7 - A block of weight 4.5 N is launched up a 30...Ch. 7 - Your engineering department is asked to evaluate...Ch. 7 - Your roommate is writing a science fiction novel...Ch. 7 - You have a summer job at your universitys zoology...Ch. 7 - Biomechanical engineers developing artificial...Ch. 7 - Blocks with different masses are pushed against a...Ch. 7 - Nuclear fusion is the process that powers the Sun....Ch. 7 - Nuclear fusion is the process that powers the Sun....Ch. 7 - Nuclear fusion is the process that powers the Sun....Ch. 7 - Nuclear fusion is the process that powers the Sun....
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- Find the work done by the same force in Example 7.4, between the same points, A=(0,0) and B=(2m,2m) , over a circular arc of radius 2 m, centered at (0,2m) . Evaluate the path integral using Cartesian coordinates. (Hint: You will probably need to consult a table of integrals.)arrow_forwardThe surface of the preceding problem is modified so that the coefficient of kinetic friction is decreased. The same horizontal force is applied to the crate, and after being pushed 8.0 m, its speed is 5.0 m/s. How much work is now done by the force of friction? Assume that the crate starts at rest.arrow_forwardConsider a particle on which a force acts that depends on the position of the particle. This force is given by . Find the work done by this force when the particle moves from the origin to a point 5 meters to the right on the x-axis.arrow_forward
- Check Your Understanding What are the values of the gravitational potential energy of the hiker at the base, and sea level, with respect to a sea-level zero of potential energy?arrow_forwardA mouse of mass 200 g falls 100 m down a vertical mine shaft and lands at the bottom with a speed of 8.0 m/s. During its fall, how much work is done on the mouse by air resistance?arrow_forwardA cart is pulled a distance D on a flat, horizontal surface by a constant farce F that acts at an angle with the horizontal direction. The other forces on the object during this time are gravity (Fw) , normal forces (FN1) and (FN2) , and rolling frictions Fr1 and Fr2 , as shown below What is the work done by each force?arrow_forward
- Find the work done by the same force in Example 7.4, between the same points, A=(0,0) and B=(2m,2m) , over a circular arc of radius 2 m, centered at (2m,0) . Evaluate the path integral using Cartesian coordinates. (Hint: You will probably need to consult a table of integrals.)arrow_forwardGive an example of a situation in which there is a force and a displacement, but the force does no work. Explain why it does no work.arrow_forward“ E=K+Uconstant is a special case of the work energy theorem.” Discuss this statement.arrow_forward
- Repeat the preceding problem, but this time, suppose that the work done by air resistance cannot be ignored. Let the work done by the air resistance when the skier goes from A to B along the given hilly path be —2000 J. The work done by air resistance is negative since the air resistance acts in the opposite direction to the displacement. Supposing the mass of the skier is 50 kg, what is the speed of the skier at point B ?arrow_forwardA particle moving in the xy -plane is subject to a force F(x,y)=(50Nm2)(xi+yj)( x 2 + y 2 )3/2 , where x and y are in meters. Calculate the work done on the particle by this force, as it moves in a straight line from the point (3 in, 4 m) to the point (8 in, 6 in).arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding Find the work done by the same force in Example 7.4 over a cubic path, y=(0.25m-2)x3 , between the same points A=(0,0) and B=(2m,2m) .arrow_forward
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Mechanical work done (GCSE Physics); Author: Dr de Bruin's Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OapgRhYDMvw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY